PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Antimicrobial resistance in Vietnam

2013-05-08
(Press-News.org) Heiman Wertheim and Arjun Chandna from Oxford University and colleagues describe the launch and impact of VINARES, an initiative to strengthen antimicrobial stewardship in Viet Nam, which may be instructive for other countries struggling to address the threat of antimicrobial resistance.

Antimicrobial resistance is increasingly recognised as a serious contemporary global health threat (with numerous calls for action from the international community), but while interventions to control antimicrobial resistance are available, implementation is developing countries (where the threat is greatest) is challenging.

The authors describe the challenges faced in Viet Nam and how they launched and have measured the impact of VINARES, which is intended to galvanize political and medical leadership including national and local stakeholders and to provide "the impetus and infrastructure for self-sufficient infection surveillance and antimicrobial stewardship in Vietnam for the long-term."

### Funding: The VINARES project is funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), Wellcome Trust (United Kingdom), Linko¨ ping University (Sweden), and the Global Antibiotic Resistance Partnership (GARP). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Citation: Wertheim HFL, Chandna A, Vu PD, Pham CV, Nguyen PDT, et al. (2013) Providing Impetus, Tools, and Guidance to Strengthen National Capacity for Antimicrobial Stewardship in Viet Nam. PLoS Med 10(5):e1001429. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001429

IN YOUR COVERAGE PLEASE USE THIS URL TO PROVIDE ACCESS TO THE FREELY AVAILABLE PAPER:

http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1001429

Contact:

Heiman Wertheim
Oxford University
Oxford University Clinical Research Unit Hanoi
National Institute of Infectious and Tropical Diseases
78 Giai Phong Street
Hanoi, Hanoi NA
VIET NAM
+84-4-3576-4320
work: +84-9-3629-0738
heiman.wertheim@gmail.com END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

PLOS Collection assesses measurement of health interventions for women and children in LMICs

2013-05-08
New PLOS Collection assesses the measurement of whether much needed health interventions are reaching women and children across the developing world Measuring coverage of maternal, newborn and child health in low- and middle-income countries is critical to ensuring that health interventions are reaching the women and children who need them most, says a new Collection of articles published by PLOS this week. Accurate measurement of the effectiveness of those interventions for combatting diseases such as pneumonia and malaria, and preventing the transmission of HIV from ...

Study evaluates effect of increasing detection intervals in implantable cardioverter-defibrillators

2013-05-08
Programming an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) with a long-detection interval compared with a standard-detection interval resulted in a reduction in anti-tachycardia pacing episodes, ICD shocks delivered, and inappropriate shocks, according to a study in the May 8 issue of JAMA. "Therapy with ICDs is now the standard of care in primary and secondary prevention. As indications for implants have expanded, concern about possible adverse effects of ICD therapies on prognosis and quality of life has arisen. Several authors have reported that ICD therapies, both ...

Genetic variations associated with susceptibility to bacteria linked to stomach disorders

2013-05-08
Two genome-wide association studies and a subsequent meta-analysis have found that certain genetic variations are associated with susceptibility to Helicobacter pylori, a bacteria that is a major cause of gastritis and stomach ulcers and is linked to stomach cancer, findings that may help explain some of the observed variation in individual risk for H pylori infection, according to a study in the May 8 issue of JAMA. "[H pylori] is the major cause of gastritis (80 percent) and gastroduodenal ulcer disease (15 percent-20 percent) and the only bacterial pathogen believed ...

Study finds increase in fall-related traumatic brain injuries among elderly men and women

2013-05-08
"Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of hospitalization, disability, and death-worldwide, and among older adults, falling is the most common cause of TBI," writes Niina Korhonen, B.M., of the Injury and Osteoporosis Research Center, Tampere, Finland, and colleagues in a Research Letter. The authors previously reported that the number and incidence of adults 80 years of age or older admitted to the hospital due to fall-induced TBI in Finland increased from 1970 through 1999. This analysis is a follow-up of this population through 2011. The study included data ...

Theta brainwaves reflect ability to beat built-in bias

2013-05-08
PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — Vertebrates are predisposed to act to gain rewards, and to lay low to avoid punishment. Try to teach chickens to back away from food in order to obtain it, and you'll fail, as researchers did in 1986. But (some) humans are better thinkers than chickens. In the May 8 edition of the Journal of Neuroscience, researchers show that the level of theta brainwave activity in the prefrontal cortex predicts whether people will be able to overcome these ingrained biases when doing so is required to achieve a goal. The study helps explain a distinctly ...

Rats take high-speed multisensory snapshots

2013-05-08
Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. – When animals are on the hunt for food they likely use many senses, and scientists have wondered how the different senses work together. New research from the laboratory of CSHL neuroscientist and Assistant Professor Adam Kepecs shows that when rats actively use the senses of smell (sniffing) and touch (through their whiskers) those two processes are locked in synchronicity. The team's paper, published today in the Journal of Neuroscience, shows that sniffing and "whisking" movements are synchronized even when they are running at different frequencies. Studies ...

In Cleveland Clinic study, less than half of deaths after angioplasty result of procedure

2013-05-08
Cleveland: Only 42 percent of the deaths occurring within 30 days of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) were attributable to complications from the procedure, according to a Cleveland Clinic study published online in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. The research suggests alternative outcome reporting mechanisms for 30-day mortality for PCI should be considered before mandatory reporting regulations are put into place. PCI is a non-surgical procedure in which balloons and/or stents are used to open blocked or narrowed arteries, which are typically ...

Sunshine could benefit health and prolong life, study suggests

2013-05-08
Exposing skin to sunlight may help to reduce blood pressure, cut the risk of heart attack and stroke – and even prolong life, a study suggests. Researchers have shown that when our skin is exposed to the sun's rays, a compound is released in our blood vessels that helps lower blood pressure. The findings suggest that exposure to sunlight improves health overall, because the benefits of reducing blood pressure far outweigh the risk of developing skin cancer. The study has been carried out by the University of Edinburgh. Heart disease and stroke linked to high ...

Women with unintended pregnancy are more likely to suffer from postpartum depression

2013-05-08
Women with unintended pregnancy are four times more likely to suffer from postpartum depression at twelve months postpartum, suggests a new study published today (8 May) in BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. The study, conducted at the University of North Carolina prenatal clinics questioned participants about pregnancy intention at 15-19 weeks gestational age, and women were classified as having an intended, mistimed or unwanted pregnancy. There were 433 women (64%) with an intended pregnancy, 207 (30%) with a mistimed pregnancy and 40 (6%) ...

Twitter analysis shows Boston bombings had little effect on immigration reform conversations

2013-05-08
An analysis by researchers at the Institute for Immigration Research (IIR) at George Mason University shows that the Boston Marathon bombings had little effect on conversations on social media regarding immigration reform. Using two different data mining applications, the researchers collected more than 750,000 tweets containing the word "immigration" beginning in February 2013. "The Boston Marathon bombings on April 15, 2013 provided an unexpected opportunity to examine how this event has affected the immigration reform debate," says Jim Witte, director of the IIR. ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Research suggests nationwide racial bias in media reporting on gun violence

Revealing the cell’s nanocourier at work

Health impacts of nursing home staffing

Public views about opioid overdose and people with opioid use disorder

Age-related changes in sperm DNA may play a role in autism risk

Ambitious model fails to explain near-death experiences, experts say

Multifaceted effects of inward foreign direct investment on new venture creation

Exploring mutations that spontaneously switch on a key brain cell receptor

Two-step genome editing enables the creation of full-length humanized mouse models

Pusan National University researchers develop light-activated tissue adhesive patch for rapid, watertight neurosurgical sealing

Study finds so-called super agers tend to have at least two key genetic advantages

Brain stimulation device cleared for ADHD in the US is overall safe but ineffective

Scientists discover natural ‘brake’ that could stop harmful inflammation

Tougher solid electrolyte advances long-sought lithium metal batteries

Experts provide policy roadmap to reduce dementia risk

New 3D imaging system could address limitations of MRI, CT and ultrasound

First-in-human drug trial lowers high blood fats

Decades of dredging are pushing the Dutch Western Scheldt Estuary beyond its ecological limits

A view into the innermost workings of life: First scanning electron microscope with nanomanipulator inaugurated in hesse at Goethe University

Simple method can enable early detection and prevention of chronic kidney disease

S-species-stimulated deep reconstruction of ultra-homogeneous CuS nanosheets for efficient HMF electrooxidation

Mechanical and corrosion behavior of additively manufactured NiTi shape memory alloys

New discovery rewrites the rules of antigen presentation

Researchers achieve chain-length control of fatty acid biosynthesis in yeast

Water interactions in molecular sieve catalysis: Framework evolution and reaction modulation

Shark biology breakthrough: Study tracks tiger sharks to Maui mating hub

Mysterious iron ‘bar’ discovered in famous nebula

World-first tool reduces harmful engagement with AI-generated explicit images

Learning about public consensus on climate change does little to boost people’s support for action, study shows

Sylvester Cancer Tip Sheet for January 2026

[Press-News.org] Antimicrobial resistance in Vietnam