PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

A novel motion tracking system assesses functional rehabilitation of the upper limbs

2013-08-05
(Press-News.org) Upper limb function impairment is one of the most common sequelae of central nervous system injury. Conventional assessment methods cannot provide objective evaluation of patient performance and the effectiveness of therapies. The most common assessment tools are based on rating scales, which are inefficient when measuring small changes and can yield subjective bias. An objective quantification of patient performance during rehabilitation can be achieved using instruments to capture motion trajectories and specific details of task execution. Various commercial systems use different sensor technologies to accurately track human motion. Electromagnetic motion capture systems have been widely used to track human movements in virtual reality applications. While the problem of marker occlusion does not arise with these systems, the electromagnetic fields they use are subjected to interference and are affected by metallic objects. Ángel Gil-Agudo and colleagues from National Hospital for Spinal Cord Injury of Spain designed an inertial sensor-based monitoring system and developed a kinematic model with nine degrees of freedom to analyze upper limb and head movements in three dimensions. This system was then validated using a commercial optoelectronic system. These findings, published in the Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. 8, No. 19, 2013), suggest that an inertial sensor-based motion tracking system can be used in patients who have upper limb impairment through data integration with a virtual reality-based neurorehabilitation system.



INFORMATION:



Article: " A novel motion tracking system for evaluation of functional rehabilitation of the upper limbs," by Ángel Gil-Agudo1, Ana de los Reyes-Guzmán1, Iris Dimbwadyo-Terrer1, Benito Peñasco-Martín1, Alberto Bernal-Sahún2, Patricia López-Monteagudo2, Antonio del Ama-Espinosa1, José Luis Pons3 (1 Department of Biomechanics and Technical Aids, National Hospital for Spinal Cord Injury, Toledo, Spain; 2 Health Department, Indra Systems, Alcobendas, Madrid, Spain;3 Bioengineering Group, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Arganda del Rey, Madrid, Spain)

Gil-Agudo Á, de los Reyes-Guzmán A, Dimbwadyo-Terrer I, Peñasco-Martín B, Bernal-Sahún A, López-Monteagudo P, del Ama-Espinosa A, Pons JL. A novel motion tracking system for evaluation of functional rehabilitation of the upper limbs. Neural Regen Res. 2013;8(19):1773-1782.

Contact:

Meng Zhao
eic@nrren.org
86-138-049-98773
Neural Regeneration Research
http://www.nrronline.org/

Full text: http://www.sjzsyj.org:8080/Jweb_sjzs/CN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=648



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Ischemic stroke susceptibility gene in a Northern Han Chinese population

2013-08-05
Interleukin-18 promoter gene polymorphisms may be associated with ischemic stroke pathogenesis, and the –607C allele increases ischemic stroke risk in the Han Chinese population. The frequency distribution of genetic polymorphisms varies among different populations, races, and living environments. A recent study by Haiping Wang and colleagues from Qingdao University Medical College demonstrates that the –13T/C (rs11024595) polymorphism, in the 5′-flanking region of the serum amyloid A gene, shows no correlation with ischemic cerebrovascular disease. However, the C ...

How does ethanol induce nerve cell apoptosis?

2013-08-05
Previous studies have demonstrated that ethanol influences the secretion of neurotrophins, promotes oxidative stress, reduces the absorption of nutritive substances, and thereby induces neuronal damage. Numerous recent in vitro and in vivo studies provide evidence showing that ethanol can directly induce apoptotic cell death of the neurons. Chronic alcohol use is accompanied by volume reductions of gray and white matter, microstructural disruption of various white matter tracts, and enlargement of cerebral ventricles and sulci, thereby causing brain dysfunctions, such as ...

Social status and power of action of speakers determine the way their statements are perceived

2013-08-05
The actual standing of speakers within a society's power structure determines how their statements are perceived. This is the conclusion reached in a joint study undertaken by neurolinguist Professor Ina Bornkessel-Schlesewsky of the University of Marburg and linguist Professor Matthias Schlesewsky of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) with the support of Sylvia Krauspsenhaar, who participated in the study as a member of the Neurotypology research group at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig. The results were recently published ...

Tumor cell vaccination trial to promote anti-leukemia responses

2013-08-05
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow that most often affects older adults. CLL responds to bone marrow stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT); however, the rate of relapse for CLL remains relatively high. A benefit of allo-HSCT is that treatment can result in the development of an anti-tumor response produced by the grafted cells and is associated with a low risk of cancer relapse. In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Catherine Wu and colleagues at the Dana Farber Cancer Institute in Boston report the results of ...

Questions answered with the pupils of your eyes

2013-08-05
VIDEO: This is a demonstration of the system, setup, and first question. Top left: system as viewed from the outside, the user watches a computer screen, which is visible at the... Click here for more information. Patients who are otherwise completely unable to communicate can answer yes or no questions within seconds with the help of a simple system—consisting of just a laptop and camera—that measures nothing but the size of their pupils. The tool, described and demonstrated ...

Chronic harvesting threatens tropical tree

2013-08-05
Chronic harvesting of a tropical tree that many local communities in Western Africa depend on can alter the tree's reproduction and drastically curtail fruit and seed yields over the tree's lifetime, according to a new study. The study, which appears today in the Journal of Ecology, is the first of its kind to use what's called "age-from-stage" mathematical modeling, a way of estimating plant age from its size, to investigate how harvesting affects a plant's life expectancy and other life history traits, such as age at maturity. In this case, the tree Khaya senegalensis, ...

Mayo Clinic researchers decode origin of inflammation-driven pancreatic cancer

2013-08-05
JACKSONVILLE, Fla. -- Researchers at Mayo Clinic in Florida have revealed the process by which chronic inflammation of the pancreas, pancreatitis, morphs into pancreatic cancer. They say their findings point to ways to identify pancreatitis patients at risk of pancreatic cancer and to potential drug therapies that might reverse the process. The study, published online today in The Journal of Cell Biology, maps how inflammation pushes acinar cells in the pancreas -- those that produce digestive enzymes -- to transform into duct-like cells. As these cells change, they can ...

Obese black Americans half as likely as whites to have bariatric surgery

2013-08-05
White Americans who are obese are twice as likely as black Americans to have surgery to tackle the problem, a study has found. Bariatric surgery is now recognised as a successful treatment for preventing serious complications of obesity such as diabetes and high blood pressure. The new study is one of the first to look at whether people who need surgery most are actually receiving it. Researchers at the Medical University of South Carolina and Imperial College London studied rates of bariatric surgery in the US from 1999 to 2010. Twenty-two per cent of black women ...

Looking to the past to predict the future of climate change

2013-08-05
FROSTBURG, MD (August 5, 2013)—Climate changes how species interact with one another—and not just today. Scientists are studying trends from fossil records to understand how climate change impacted the world in the ancient past and to identify ways to predict how things may change in the future, according to a new study published in the August 2 issue of Science. Climate change has occurred repeatedly throughout Earth's history, but the recent rate of global warming far exceeds that of any previous episode in the past 10,000 years or longer. Knowing how climate change ...

Not only bone density, but also quality of bone predicts fracture risk

2013-08-05
In a study carried out at the University of Eastern Finland, bone histomorphometry and infrared spectroscopy revealed abnormal bone properties in children with vertebral fractures and in children after solid organ transplantation. Bone compositional changes in children with vertebral fractures and after different types of organ transplantation have not been reported previously. Bone samples were investigated using bone histomorphometry, a microscopic method that provides information about bone metabolism and remodelling. In children with vertebral fractures, there were ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Modulation of antiviral response in fungi via RNA editing

Global, regional, and national burden of nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage

Earliest use of psychoactive and medicinal plant ‘harmal’ identified in Iron Age Arabia

Nano-scale biosensor lets scientists monitor molecules in real time

Study shows how El Niño and La Niña climate swings threaten mangroves worldwide

Quantum eyes on energy loss: diamond quantum imaging for next-gen power electronics

Kyoto conundrum: More hotels than households exist in ancient capital

Cluster-root secretions improve phosphorus availability in low-phosphorus soil

Hey vespids, what's for dinner? DNA analysis of wasp larvae’s diverse diet

Street smarts: how a hawk learned to use traffic signals to hunt more successfully

Muscle quality may hold clues to early cognitive decline

Autophagy and lysosomal pathways orchestrate unconventional secretion of Parkinson’s disease protein

Mystery of “very odd” elasmosaur finally solved: one of North America’s most famous fossils identified as new species

Half the remaining habitat of Australia's most at-risk species is unprotected

Study reveals influence behind illegal bear bile consumption in Việt Nam

Satellites offer new view of Chesapeake Bay’s marine heat waves

Experimental drug may benefit some patients with rare form of ALS

Early testing could make risky falls a thing of the past for elderly people

A rule-breaking, colorful silicone that could conduct electricity

Even weak tropical cyclones raise infant mortality in poorer countries, USC-led research finds

New ketamine study promises extended relief for depression

Illinois physicists develop revolutionary measurement tool, exploiting quantum properties of light

Moffitt to present plenary and late-breaking data on blood, melanoma and brain metastases at ASCO 2025

Future risk of wildfire and smoke in the South

On-site health clinics boost attendance in rural classrooms

Ritu Banga Healthcare Disparities Research Awards support innovative science

New tools to treat retinal degenerations at advanced stages of disease

Brain drain? More like brain gain: How high-skilled emigration boosts global prosperity

City of Hope researchers to present cancer advances that could boost survival at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting

A new approach could fractionate crude oil using much less energy

[Press-News.org] A novel motion tracking system assesses functional rehabilitation of the upper limbs