PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Study ties parental divorce in childhood to stroke in adulthood

2010-11-23
(Press-News.org) Children who experience a parental divorce are over twice as likely to suffer a stroke at some point in their lives, according to new research presented in New Orleans at The Gerontological Society of America's (GSA) 63rd Annual Scientific Meeting.

This finding is based on a representative community sample of over 13,000 people from the 2005 Canadian Community Health Survey. The data analysis was conducted by Esme Fuller-Thomson, PhD, and a team of colleagues at the University of Toronto.

"We were very surprised that the association between parental divorce and stroke remained so strong even after we had adjusted for smoking, obesity, exercise and alcohol consumption," said Fuller-Thomson.

Of the 13,134 total study respondents, 10.4 percent had experienced parental divorce during their childhood, and 1.9 percent reported that they had been diagnosed with a stroke at some point in their lives. When adjusting for age, race and gender, the odds of stroke were approximately 2.2 times higher for those who had experienced parental divorce.

When other risk factors — including socioeconomic status, health behaviors, mental health, and other adverse childhood experiences — were controlled in a logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio of stroke for those who had experienced parental divorce remained significantly elevated.

GSA's meeting — the country's largest interdisciplinary conference in the field of aging — is taking place at the Hilton New Orleans Riverside from November 19 to 23. An estimated 3,500 professionals are expected to attend and the program schedule contains more than 500 scientific sessions featuring research presented for the first time.

###

Fuller-Thomson's presentation, "Is There a Link Between Parental Divorce During Childhood and Stroke in Adulthood? Findings from a Population Based Survey," is taking place at 7:30 a.m. on Monday, November 22, in Grand Salons 7 and 10 in the Hilton. Angela D. Dalton and Rukshan Mehta are co-authors.

The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) is the nation's oldest and largest interdisciplinary organization devoted to research, education, and practice in the field of aging. The principal mission of the Society — and its 5,200+ members — is to advance the study of aging and disseminate information among scientists, decision makers, and the general public. GSA's structure also includes a policy institute, the National Academy on an Aging Society, and an educational branch, the Association for Gerontology in Higher Education.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

True whole-body field view using PET/CT could allow doctors to more accurately manage cancer patients

2010-11-23
When using combined positron emission tomography (PET) computed tomography (CT) imaging, adopting a true whole-body field of view in the imaging of cancer patients could lead to more accurate staging and restaging than achieved with the routinely used limited whole-body field of view, according to a study in the December issue of the American Journal of Roentgenology (www.ajronline.org). PET/CT is a dual imaging technique that is used to diagnose and treat a variety of diseases, including many types of cancers. "Use of the routine field of view for whole-body FDG PET/CT ...

MIT study: Adding face shields to helmets could help avoid blast-induced brain injuries

2010-11-23
CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — More than half of all combat-related injuries sustained by U.S. troops are the result of explosions, and many of those involve injuries to the head. According to the U.S. Department of Defense, about 130,000 U.S. service members deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan have sustained traumatic brain injuries — ranging from concussion to long-term brain damage and death — as a result of an explosion. A recent analysis by a team of researchers led by MIT reveals one possible way to prevent those injuries — adding a face shield to the helmet worn by military personnel. In ...

High alpha-carotene levels associated with longer life

2010-11-23
High blood levels of the antioxidant alpha-carotene appear to be associated with a reduced risk of dying over a 14-year period, according to a report posted online today that will be published in the March 28 print issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Oxygen-related damage to DNA, proteins and fats may play a role in the development of chronic diseases like heart disease and cancer, according to background information in the article. Carotenoids—including beta-carotene, alpha-carotene and lycopene—are produced by plants and microorganisms ...

Depression may be both consequence of and risk factor for diabetes

2010-11-23
Diabetes appears to be associated with the risk of depression and vice versa, suggesting the relationship between the two works in both directions, according to a report in the November 22 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. An estimated 23.5 million U.S. adults—more than 10 percent—have diabetes, including 23 percent of those ages 60 and older, according to background information in the article. Major depressive disorder affects about 14.8 million U.S. adults each year. "Although it has been hypothesized that the diabetes-depression ...

Study examines risk of bleeding among patients taking 2 anti-platelet drugs

2010-11-23
Dual antiplatelet therapy—treatment with the medications clopidogrel and aspirin together to prevent blood clots—poses a clinically significant risk of hemorrhage that should be considered before prescribing, according to a report in the November 22 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel plus aspirin is commonly used to prevent blood clots in patients with cardiovascular disease, according to background information in the article. The treatment has demonstrated a benefit in reducing the formation ...

Lower-income families with high-deductible health plans may put off care because of costs

2010-11-23
Lower-income families in high-deductible health plans appear more likely to delay or forgo medical care based on cost than higher-income families with similar coverage, according to a report in the November 22 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. However, lower-income families did not report any more troubles understanding or using their plans. "In the midst of the current economic downturn, many Americans are paying more for their health care," the authors write as background information in the article. "One way in which a growing ...

Exercising to piano music appears to help reduce falls among older adults

2010-11-23
Introducing a music-based multitask exercise program for community-dwelling elderly people may lead to improved gait (manner or style of walking), balance and a reduction in the rate of falling, according to a report posted online today that will be published in the March 28 print issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. "Each year, one-third of the population 65 years and older experiences at least one fall, and half of those fall repeatedly," the authors write as background information in the article. "Exercise can counteract key risk ...

Personalized multimedia program may help prevent falls in patients without cognitive impairment

2010-11-23
A patient education program combining videos with one-on-one follow-up did not appear to reduce the risk of falls among all older hospital patients, but was associated with fewer falls among patients who were not cognitively impaired, according to a report posted online today that will be published in the March 28 print issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. "Falls are a leading patient safety incident event in general hospitals and are especially common in older patients," the authors write as background information in the article. ...

JCI table of contents: Nov. 22, 2010

2010-11-23
EDITOR'S PICK: Who is in your poo? Working with mice and human patients, Eric Pamer, Carles Ubdea, and colleagues, at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, have generated data that suggest that high-throughput DNA sequencing of bacteria in the gut could identify patients at high-risk of life-threatening bloodstream infection with the antibiotic-resistant bacterium vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE). Bacterial infections acquired as a result of treatment in a hospital or health-care unit kill approximately 100,000 people a year in the US. Many of these ...

Allotment gardeners reap healthy rewards

2010-11-23
People who have an allotment, especially those aged over 60, tend to be significantly healthier than those who do not. Researchers writing in BioMed Central's open access journal Environmental Health have shown that the small gardens were associated with increased levels of physical activity at all ages, and improved health and well-being in more elderly people. Agnes van den Berg, from Wageningen University and Research Centre, the Netherlands, worked with a team of researchers to carry out a study into the health benefits of allotment gardening. She said, "Taken together, ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

UC Riverside medical school develops new curriculum to address substance use crisis

Food fussiness a largely genetic trait from toddlerhood to adolescence

Celebrating a century of scholarship: Isis examines the HSS at 100

Key biomarkers identified for predicting disability progression in multiple sclerosis

Study: AI could lead to inconsistent outcomes in home surveillance

Study: Networks of Beliefs theory integrates internal & external dynamics

Vegans’ intake of protein and essential amino acids is adequate but ultra-processed products are also needed

Major $21 million Australian philanthropic investment to bring future science into disease diagnosis

Innovating alloy production: A single step from ores to sustainable metals

New combination treatment brings hope to patients with advanced bladder cancer

Grants for $3.5M from TARCC fund new Alzheimer’s disease research at UTHealth Houston

UTIA researchers win grant for automation technology for nursery industry

Can captive tigers be part of the effort to save wild populations?

The Ocean Corporation collaborates with UTHealth Houston on Space Medicine Fellowship program

Mysteries of the bizarre ‘pseudogap’ in quantum physics finally untangled

Study: Proteins in tooth enamel offer window into human wellness

New cancer cachexia treatment boosts weight gain and patient activity

Rensselaer researcher receives $3 million grant to explore gut health

Elam named as a Fellow of the Electrochemical Society

Study reveals gaps in access to long-term contraceptive supplies

Shining a light on the roots of plant “intelligence”

Scientists identify a unique combination of bacterial strains that could treat antibiotic-resistant gut infections

Pushing kidney-stone fragments reduces stones’ recurrence

Sweet success: genomic insights into the wax apple's flavor and fertility

New study charts how Earth’s global temperature has drastically changed over the past 485 million years, driven by carbon dioxide

Scientists say we have enough evidence to agree global action on microplastics

485 million-year temperature record of Earth reveals Phanerozoic climate variability

Atmospheric blocking slows ocean-driven glacier melt in Greenland

Study: Over nearly half a billion years, Earth’s global temperature has changed drastically, driven by carbon dioxide

Clinical trial could move the needle in traumatic brain injury

[Press-News.org] Study ties parental divorce in childhood to stroke in adulthood