PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Pattern recognition receptors may be potent new drug targets for immune-mediated diseases

2014-10-15
(Press-News.org) New Rochelle, NY, October 15, 2014—Chronic inflammation caused by activation of the human immune system contributes to a large and rapidly growing list of diseases including some cancers, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and autoimmune diseases. Significant advances in understanding the role that the cytokine-mediated JAK/STAT signaling network and pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) play in regulating immune responses and their potential as novel targets for developing potent new therapies are presented in a Review article in Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research (JICR) from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers. The article is available free on the Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research website until November 15, 2014.

Brendan John Jenkins, MIMR-PHI Institute of Medical Research (Clayton, Victoria, Australia), reviews the latest research and highlights key findings that help explain how cross-talk between cell signaling networks mediated by cytokines and PRRs can impact the development of a variety of disease processes. The authors describe the potential therapeutic implications of targeting these critical networks in the article "Transcriptional Regulation of Pattern Recognition Receptors by JAK/STAT Signaling, and the Implications for Disease Pathogenesis."

"Dr. Jenkins provides an important new perspective on the role of pattern recognition receptors in disease pathogenesis," says JICR Co-Editor-in-Chief Thomas A. Hamilton, PhD, Chairman, Department of Immunology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio.

INFORMATION: About the Journal Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research (JICR), led by Co-Editors-in-Chief Ganes C. Sen, PhD, Chairman, Department of Molecular Genetics, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, and Thomas A. Hamilton, PhD, Chairman, Department of Immunology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, is an authoritative peer-reviewed journal published monthly online with Open Access options and in print that covers all aspects of interferons and cytokines from basic science to clinical applications. JICR is an official journal of the International Cytokine & Interferon Society. Complete tables of content and a sample issue may be viewed on the Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research website.

About the Publisher Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers is a privately held, fully integrated media company known for establishing authoritative peer-reviewed journals in many promising areas of science and biomedical research, including Viral Immunology, AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, and DNA and Cell Biology. Its biotechnology trade magazine, Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News (GEN), was the first in its field and is today the industry's most widely read publication worldwide. A complete list of the firm's 80 journals, books, and newsmagazines is available on the Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers website.


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Treating sleep apnea in cardiac patients reduces hospital readmission

2014-10-15
DARIEN, IL – A study of hospitalized cardiac patients is the first to show that effective treatment with positive airway pressure therapy reduces 30-day hospital readmission rates and emergency department visits in patients with both heart disease and sleep apnea. The results underscore the importance of the "Stop the Snore" campaign of the National Healthy Sleep Awareness Project, a collaboration between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, American Academy of Sleep Medicine, Sleep Research Society and other partners. Results show that none of the cardiac ...

Study shows anesthesia-related deaths decline; improvement needed to reduce injuries

2014-10-15
Napa, California—October 15, 2014—Although recent trends show a decline in anesthesia-related deaths, a study published today by the Journal of Healthcare Risk Management concludes that risks are evolving and both physicians and patients can take steps to reduce injuries. The study, "Analysis of Patient Injury Based on Anesthesiology Closed Claims Data from a Major Malpractice Insurer," is based on 607 anesthesia-related claims reported by The Doctors Company, the nation's largest physician-owned medical malpractice insurer. Three prominent Harvard Medical ...

Prehistoric crocodiles' evolution mirrored in living species

Prehistoric crocodiles evolution mirrored in living species
2014-10-15
Crocodiles which roamed the world's seas millions of years ago developed in similar ways to their modern-day relatives, a study has shown. Fresh research into a group of prehistoric marine crocs known as Machimosaurus reveals key details of how and where they lived. Each species adapted features that enabled them to live and hunt in a range of habitats, just like modern-day crocodiles. They varied in body length, body skeleton, skull and lower jaw shape, and in their teeth. The ancient croc group included a nine-metre long saltwater species, which was adapted for ...

Geologists dig into science around the globe, on land and at sea

2014-10-15
University of Cincinnati geologists will be well represented among geoscientists from around the world at The Geological Society of America's Annual Meeting and Exposition. The meeting takes place Oct. 19-22, in Vancouver, Canada, and will feature geoscientists representing more than 40 different disciplines. The meeting will feature highlights of UC's geological research that is taking place globally, from Chile to Costa Rica, Belize, Bulgaria, Scotland, Trinidad and a new project under development in the Canary Islands. UC faculty and graduate students are lead or ...

A unique approach to monitoring groundwater supplies near Ohio fracking sites

A unique approach to monitoring groundwater supplies near Ohio fracking sites
2014-10-15
A University of Cincinnati research project is taking a groundbreaking approach to monitoring groundwater resources near fracking sites in Ohio. Claire Botner, a UC graduate student in geology, will outline the project at The Geological Society of America's Annual Meeting & Exposition. The meeting takes place Oct. 19-22, in Vancouver. Botner's research is part of UC Groundwater Research of Ohio (GRO), a collaborative research project out of UC to examine the effects of fracking (hydraulic fracturing) on groundwater in the Utica Shale region of eastern Ohio. First launched ...

Lake Erie increasingly susceptible to large cyanobacteria blooms

2014-10-15
ANN ARBOR—Lake Erie has become increasingly susceptible to large blooms of toxin-producing cyanobacteria since 2002, potentially complicating efforts to rein in the problem in the wake of this year's Toledo drinking water crisis, according to a new study led by University of Michigan researchers. Since the detection of the toxin microcystin left nearly half a million Ohio and Michigan residents without drinking water for several days in early August, discussions of ways to prevent a recurrence have largely focused on the need to reduce the amount of phosphorus fertilizer ...

Scientists 'must not become complacent' when assessing pandemic threat from flu viruses

2014-10-15
As our ability to assess the pandemic risk from strains of influenza virus increases with the latest scientific developments, we must not allow ourselves to become complacent that the most substantial threats have been identified, argue an international consortium of scientists. Influenza pandemics arise when a new virus strain – against which humans have yet to develop widespread immunity – spreads in the human population. There have been five such pandemics in the past 100 years, the worst of which – the 1918 Spanish Flu – cost 50 million lives ...

'Dressing' in superconductors

Dressing in superconductors
2014-10-15
"Imagine a heavy ball rolling on an elastic net: what happens?" asks Daniele Fausti, researcher at Elettra Sincrotrone of Trieste and the University of Trieste. That's how Fausti explains the concept of "dressing" in physics: "the ball's movement is slowed down because each movement is accompanied by a deformation of the net: the sphere no longer behaves like a free sphere (i.e., that rolls on a rigid plane), but like a sphere that is 'dressed' by the net's deformation". Why is this "dressing" concept so important? "Because it's what physicists believe explains superconductivity ...

New way of syncing music to video will revolutionize TV ads

New way of syncing music to video will revolutionize TV ads
2014-10-15
A UNIVERSITY of Huddersfield researcher has shown that tiny tweaks to the soundtrack can make TV adverts much more memorable, increasing their commercial impact. The necessary adjustments are imperceptible to the ear and eye. But Andy Rogers – in the last stages of his PhD project at the University – has proved that there are considerable perceptual improvements if the synchronisation between the music and the visual content of the commercial is altered by just tenths of a second. Joined by his PhD supervisor, Dr Ian Gibson, Andy has just presented his ...

Chimpanzees have favorite 'tool set' for hunting staple food of army ants

Chimpanzees have favorite tool set for hunting staple food of army ants
2014-10-15
VIDEO: This video shows a chimpanzee who has constructed a tool with which to investigate a camera (Nimba mountains, Guinea). Click here for more information. West African chimpanzees will search far and wide to find Alchornea hirtella, a spindly shrub whose straight shoots provide the ideal tools to hunt aggressive army ants in an ingenious fashion, new research shows. The plant provides the animals with two different types of tool, a thicker shoot for 'digging' and a more ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Unveiling the mystery of electron dynamics in the 'quantum tunneling barrier' for the first time

Do dogs judge you?

Human-AI ‘collaboration’ makes it simpler to solve quantum physics problems

Be Well Texas at UT Health San Antonio to lead major statewide expansion of opioid use disorder and recovery services

Freshwater fish, too, attracted to artificial root structures

In hard-to-treat form of tuberculosis, shorter, gentler therapy shows unequal benefit

Warming oceans a turn-off for female Critically Endangered sharks

University of Surrey launches Space Institute to drive the UK's small satellite boom and tackle urgent global challenges

Look to the data, not the marketing: Turfgrass research shows no differences in ‘penetrant’ and ‘retainer’ wetting agents

New organ recovery technique could make more heart transplants available

NCSA supporting Georgia Tech in new AI venture

Revised, more accurate Baltic ringed seal count – Hunting slows population growth

Eight babies born after Mitochondrial Donation treatment to reduce transmission of mitochondrial DNA disease

Music may reduce distress for dementia patients

The American Ornithological Society announces its 2025 research grantees

Fetal exposure to vape liquids linked to changes in skull shape

Did a meteor impact trigger a landslide in the Grand Canyon?

Study suggests some maternal HIV infections may be missed during pregnancy

Bacterial genomes hold clues for creating personalized probiotics

Rice University scientists discover way to engineer stronger soft devices through smarter silicone bonding

Innovation Crossroads welcomes six entrepreneurs for Cohort 2025

Researchers explore ways to better safeguard romaine supply

Spider’s visual trickery can fool AI

During pregnancy, are newer antiseizure medications safer than older drugs?

Do race and ethnicity play a role in a person’s risk of peripheral neuropathy?

Older adults who increased their regular walking pace by just 14 steps per minute were more likely to experience clinically significant improvements in a test of aerobic capacity and walking endurance

For adults with hearing loss, linear amplification (amplification across all sound levels, available with some hearing aids) might restore their ability to recognize emotion in voices

Self-reporting climate anxiety in the United States is linked to being young, female, believing climate change will impact you personally, and more frequent media and community discussions around clim

A “silent epidemic” of stimulant use is shadowing the most recent opioid epidemic

Food insecurity causes anxiety and depression

[Press-News.org] Pattern recognition receptors may be potent new drug targets for immune-mediated diseases