PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Einstein-Montefiore investigators present aging research at Gerontological Society of America's Annual Scientific Meeting

Study findings reveal genotype in people who live longer and risk factors for physical and cognitive decline

2014-10-30
(Press-News.org) October 30, 2014—(BRONX, NY)—Investigators at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University and Montefiore Medical Center will present their latest aging research at the Gerontological Society of America's (GSA) 67th Annual Scientific Meeting. Topics include the identification of a genotype that can predict survival, risk factors for cognitive impairment and the cellular biology of aging. GSA 2014 will take place November 5-9, 2014 in Washington, D.C. "Einstein-Montefiore has distinguished itself in a range of aging fields – from basic biology to clinical diagnosis and treatment," said Joe Verghese, M.D., chief, division of geriatrics, department of medicine, and director of the Center for the Aging Brain and the division of cognitive and motor aging, department of neurology, at Einstein and Montefiore. "Our ongoing longitudinal studies, in particular the Einstein Aging Study and LonGenity, also link the bench and the bedside, improving our understanding of the aging process and driving discoveries that may potentially slow it." Dr. Verghese will attend GSA 2014 and is available for interviews. Einstein-Montefiore symposia presentations are: 1. High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Phenotype and Genotype Predict Survival in Individuals with Exceptional Longevity – This study of 326 older women and 106 older men found that those who survived longest had both higher levels of "good" (HDL) cholesterol and a variant of the gene CETP that increase blood levels of HDL. Presented by Sofiya Milman, M.D. assistant professor of medicine, Einstein, and attending physician, endocrinology, Montefiore. Symposium: "Human Genetics of Aging and Longevity;" Thurs., Nov. 6, 10:00 AM - 11:30 AM; Room 208AB (CC) at Walter E. Washington Convention Center

2. Hearing Impairment and Incident Frailty in Older Adults – 2,000 individuals age 70 and older were analyzed to evaluate if hearing impairment is linked with frailty. Findings demonstrated that those with moderate or greater hearing impairment had a 61.3% increased risk of frailty compared with normal hearing individuals, indicating that hearing impairment is independently associated with frailty. Presented by Rebecca Kamil, Einstein medical student. Symposium: "Implications of Hearing Impairment for Physical and Mental Functioning in Older Adults;" Sat., Nov. 8, 1:00 PM - 2:30 PM; Room 204A (CC) at Walter E. Washington Convention Center

3. Alterations in Body Composition with Aging and Connections to Diseases and Mortality – Abdominal (visceral) obesity appears to be a stronger indicator than body mass index (BMI) for determining a person's risk of dying. This may be particularly true in Asian populations, who have a lower "healthy" BMI range and are more likely to have abdominal obesity. Presented by Nir Barzilai, M.D. (http://www.einstein.yu.edu/faculty/experts/484/nir-barzilai/ ), Ingeborg and Ira Leon Rennert Chair in Aging Research and director, Institute for Aging Research, Einstein and attending physician, endocrinology, Montefiore. Symposium: "Making Connections: East meets West on Common Clinical Problems;" Sat., Nov 8, 12:30 PM - 2:30 PM at Capitol (M) at Washington Marriott Marquis

4. Selective Autophagy in the Fight against Proteotoxicity in Aging Autophagy— Autophagy—the degrading and recycling of intracellular components—is an essential cellular process. Dr. Cuervo's lab studies the consequences of the decrease in autophagy efficiency that occur with age. Presented by Ana Maria Cuervo, M.D., Ph.D. (http://www.einstein.yu.edu/faculty/experts/8784/ana-maria-cuervo/ ), professor of developmental and molecular biology, co-director of the Institute for Aging Research, the Robert and Renée Belfer Chair for the Study of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Einstein. Symposium: "The Collapse of Proteostasis: The Why, Where, and How;" Thurs., Nov. 6, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM at Liberty Salon L (M) Washington Marriott Marquis The Einstein Aging Study (EAS), a forty-year, longitudinal study that examines the how the brain ages, is presenting a poster. The study, led since 1992 by Richard Lipton, M.D., director, division of cognitive aging and dementia, department of neurology, Einstein and Montefiore, investigates the normal aging process of the brain and how it goes awry, leading to dementia and other cognitive deficits. 5. Poor Renal Function Predictive of Frontal Executive Dysfunction in an Elderly Community-Dwelling Sample – Poor renal function is considered a risk factor for cognitive impairment in older adults, but has rarely been studied in community-based samples. Researchers found that low eGFR, a test of kidney function, is a risk factor for poor executive function (i.e., the ability to plan and organize), which in turn may interfere with patients' adherence to kidney disease treatment. Presented by Andrea Zammit, Ph.D., postdoctoral fellow, Einstein. Poster session: "Cognition," Wed., Nov .5, 6:00 PM-8:00 PM, Exhibit Hall D at Walter E. Washington Convention Center In addition, there will be two symposia and three poster presentations on ESCAPE, an Einstein-Montefiore-based study examining how stress impacts cognition. The study follows adult residents living in Co-op City, a large cooperative housing development located in the northeast Bronx. The study is led by Einstein and Montefiore's Dr. Lipton, but all presentations will be made by collaborators at Pennsylvania State University's Center for Healthy Aging. INFORMATION: About Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University

Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University is one of the nation's premier centers for research, medical education and clinical investigation. During the 2013-2014 academic year, Einstein is home to 743 M.D. students, 275 Ph.D. students, 103 students in the combined M.D./Ph.D. program, and 313 postdoctoral research fellows. The College of Medicine has more than 2,000 full-time faculty members located on the main campus and at its clinical affiliates. In 2013, Einstein received more than $150 million in awards from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This includes the funding of major research centers at Einstein in aging, intellectual development disorders, diabetes, cancer, clinical and translational research, liver disease, and AIDS. Other areas where the College of Medicine is concentrating its efforts include developmental brain research, neuroscience, cardiac disease, and initiatives to reduce and eliminate ethnic and racial health disparities. Its partnership with Montefiore Medical Center, the University Hospital and academic medical center for Einstein, advances clinical and translational research to accelerate the pace at which new discoveries become the treatments and therapies that benefit patients. Through its extensive affiliation network involving Montefiore, Jacobi Medical Center –- Einstein's founding hospital, and three other hospital systems in the Bronx, Brooklyn and on Long Island, Einstein runs one of the largest residency and fellowship training programs in the medical and dental professions in the United States. For more information, please visit www.einstein.yu.edu, read our blog, follow us on Twitter, like us on Facebook, and view us on YouTube.

About Montefiore Medical Center As the University Hospital for Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore is a premier academic medical center nationally renowned for its clinical excellence, scientific discovery and commitment to its community. Recognized among the top hospitals nationally and regionally by U.S. News & World Report, Montefiore provides compassionate, patient- and family-centered care and educates the healthcare professionals of tomorrow. The Children's Hospital at Montefiore is consistently named in U.S. News' "America's Best Children's Hospitals." With four hospitals, 1,491 beds and 90,000 annual admissions, Montefiore is an integrated health system seamlessly linked by advanced technology. State-of-the-art primary and specialty care is provided through a network of more than 130 locations across the region, including the largest school health program in the nation and a home health program. Montefiore's partnership with Einstein advances clinical and translational research to accelerate the pace at which new discoveries become the treatments and therapies that benefit patients. The medical center derives its inspiration for excellence from its patients and community, and continues to be on the frontlines of developing innovative approaches to care. For more information please visit http://www.montefiore.org and http://www.montekids.org . Follow us on Twitter; like us on Facebook; view us on YouTube.


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Dartmouth study finds restoring wetlands can lessen soil sinkage, greenhouse gas emissions

Dartmouth study finds restoring wetlands can lessen soil sinkage, greenhouse gas emissions
2014-10-30
Restoring wetlands can help reduce or reverse soil subsidence and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, according to research in California's Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta by Dartmouth College researchers and their colleagues. The study, which is one of the first to continually measure the fluctuations of both carbon and methane as they cycle through wetlands, appears in the journal by Global Change Biology. Worldwide, agricultural drainage of organic soils has resulted in vast soil subsidence and contributed to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations. The ...

Even mild depressive symptoms result in poorer lumbar spinal stenosis surgery outcome

2014-10-30
Even mild depressive symptoms can weaken the outcome of lumbar spinal stenosis surgery, according to a recent study completed at the University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital. Patients with depressive symptoms had a weaker functional capacity post-surgery even five years after surgery. The results were published in The Spine Journal. "The results indicate that attention should be paid to even mild depressive symptoms both before and after the surgery. This would allow health care professionals to recognise patients who might benefit from enhanced psychosocial ...

Four new dragon millipedes found in China

Four new dragon millipedes found in China
2014-10-30
A team of speleobiologists from the South China Agriculture University and the Russian Academy of Sciences have described four new species of the dragon millipedes from southern China, two of which seem to be cave dwellers. The study was published in the open access journal ZooKeys. The millipede genus Desmoxytes is well-known because the dragon-like appearance of the species in it. The four new species all can be recognized by their spiky body, the distinctive characteristic which gave the representatives of the genus their unique common name. Unlike other groups of ...

Identifying the source of stem cells

Identifying the source of stem cells
2014-10-30
EAST LANSING, Mich. – When most animals begin life, cells immediately begin accepting assignments to become a head, tail or a vital organ. However, mammals, including humans, are special. The cells of mammalian embryos get to make a different first choice – to become the protective placenta or to commit to forming the baby. It's during this critical first step that research from Michigan State University has revealed key discoveries. The results, published in the current issue of PLOS Genetics, provide insights into where stem cells come from, and could advance ...

Together we are strong -- or insufferable

2014-10-30
This news release is available in German. How do we as individuals prompt our fellow humans to behave socially? This is one of the central questions relating to social dilemmas in game theory. Previous studies assumed that it is almost impossible to control cooperation in large groups. Nonetheless, scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology have now demonstrated that each of us can exert an influence on the cooperative behaviour of others. However, the possibilities available to the individual are limited in this regard, particularly in the context ...

Lung cancer patients with MIA have comparable 97.7 percent 5-year survival as patients with AIS

2014-10-30
Chicago, October 30, 2014—Lung cancer patients with minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) have similar, positive five-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) rates as patients with adenocarcinoma in-situ (AIS), according to research presented today at the 2014 Chicago Multidisciplinary Symposium in Thoracic Oncology. The Symposium is sponsored by the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO), the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) and The University of Chicago ...

Researchers find bat influenza viruses unlikely threaten human health

2014-10-30
MANHATTAN, Kansas — Bats seen at Halloween this year may not be quite as scary as they appear – at least when it comes to the spread of specific viruses. A research project conducted in part by a team of researchers in the College of Veterinary Medicine at Kansas State University suggests that influenza viruses carried by bats pose a low risk to humans. "Bats are natural reservoirs of some of the most deadly zoonotic viruses, including rabies virus, Ebola virus, Henipaviruses and SARS coronavirus," said Wenjun Ma, one of the lead investigators and an assistant ...

Pterostilbene, a molecule similar to resveratrol, as a potential treatment for obesity

Pterostilbene, a molecule similar to resveratrol, as a potential treatment for obesity
2014-10-30
This news release is available in Spanish. Obesity is a chronic disease caused by a whole range of factors and defined as an excessive accumulation of body fat. It is a metabolic disease very prevalent in developed countries and a significant risk factor for developing certain pathologies and alterations like insulin resistance, diabetes, fatty liver, alterations in plasma lipids and hypertension, among others. The traditional guidelines for preventing and treating obesity include following a low-calorie diet and doing moderate physical activity over the long ...

Can parents make their kids smarter?

Can parents make their kids smarter?
2014-10-30
TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Reading bedtime stories, engaging in conversation and eating nightly dinners together are all positive ways in which parents interact with their children, but according to new research, none of these actions have any detectable influence on children's intelligence later in life. Florida State University criminology professor Kevin Beaver examined a nationally representative sample of youth alongside a sample of adopted children from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) and found evidence to support the argument that ...

New guidelines for reproductive & developmental toxicity testing of oligonucleotide drugs

New guidelines for reproductive & developmental toxicity testing of oligonucleotide drugs
2014-10-30
New Rochelle, NY, October 30, 2014—Oligonucleotide-based therapeutics present unique challenges when it comes to testing their potential to cause reproductive and developmental harm. New consensus guidelines for toxicity testing that take into consideration the combined chemical and biological characteristics of these novel biopharmaceuticals are presented in Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, a peer-reviewed journal from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. publishers. The article is available free on the Nucleic Acid Therapeutics website until November 30, 2014. Joy Cavagnaro, Access ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Scientists unlock secrets behind flowering of the king of fruits

Texas A&M researchers illuminate the mysteries of icy ocean worlds

Prosthetic material could help reduce infections from intravenous catheters

Can the heart heal itself? New study says it can

Microscopic discovery in cancer cells could have a big impact

Rice researchers take ‘significant leap forward’ with quantum simulation of molecular electron transfer

Breakthrough new material brings affordable, sustainable future within grasp

How everyday activities inside your home can generate energy

Inequality weakens local governance and public satisfaction, study finds

Uncovering key molecular factors behind malaria’s deadliest strain

UC Davis researchers help decode the cause of aggressive breast cancer in women of color

Researchers discovered replication hubs for human norovirus

SNU researchers develop the world’s most sensitive flexible strain sensor

Tiny, wireless antennas use light to monitor cellular communication

Neutrality has played a pivotal, but under-examined, role in international relations, new research shows

Study reveals right whales live 130 years — or more

Researchers reveal how human eyelashes promote water drainage

Pollinators most vulnerable to rising global temperatures are flies, study shows

DFG to fund eight new research units

Modern AI systems have achieved Turing's vision, but not exactly how he hoped

Quantum walk computing unlocks new potential in quantum science and technology

Construction materials and household items are a part of a long-term carbon sink called the “technosphere”

First demonstration of quantum teleportation over busy Internet cables

Disparities and gaps in breast cancer screening for women ages 40 to 49

US tobacco 21 policies and potential mortality reductions by state

AI-driven approach reveals hidden hazards of chemical mixtures in rivers

Older age linked to increased complications after breast reconstruction

ESA and NASA satellites deliver first joint picture of Greenland Ice Sheet melting

Early detection model for pancreatic necrosis improves patient outcomes

Poor vascular health accelerates brain ageing

[Press-News.org] Einstein-Montefiore investigators present aging research at Gerontological Society of America's Annual Scientific Meeting
Study findings reveal genotype in people who live longer and risk factors for physical and cognitive decline