(Press-News.org) March 16, 2015 - As more women veterans seek health care in the Veterans Administration (VA) system, effective approaches are needed to ensure that their unique needs are recognized and met. A special April supplement to Medical Care collects new studies from an ongoing research initiative to inform health care policy for women veterans. The journal is published by Wolters Kluwer.
"The goal of this supplement is to disseminate new research findings related to the planning, organization, financing, provision, evaluation and improvement of health services and/or outcomes for women veterans and women actively serving in the military," according to an introductory editorial. Guest Editors for the special issue were drawn from the VA Women's Health Research Network, led by Lori A. Bastian, MD, MPH, of the VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven. The supplement was sponsored by the VA Health Services Research & Development (HSR&D) Service in the Office of Research and Development.
Research to Guide Policy on Health Care for Women Veterans
The number of women veterans receiving care in the VA system has more than doubled, making it essential to understand and introduce system-wide policies to meet their health care needs. The 21 studies in the special issue provide new data to guide policy in areas identified by the VA HSR&D Service's Women's Health Research agenda, including:
Access to care and rural health. Studies identify key barriers faced by women veterans in accessing VA services, such as long driving distances, lack of knowledge about VA enrollment and healthcare services, and individual factors like unemployment and depression.
Primary care and prevention. One paper provides an update on policies to direct women veterans to "designated women's health providers" within the VA system. Another draws attention to harmful health habits in women veterans--particularly smoking.
Reproductive health. New research highlights the need for comprehensive care for reproductive health problems for women veterans in all age groups. Access to infertility services is a key issue for younger veterans.
Mental health. Papers highlight the special needs for mental health services among women in the VA system. One study reports on the high prevalence of intimate partner violence; another notes differences between male and female veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder.
Military service and deployment. Studies address health concerns related to service and deployment in women veterans, including race- and gender-based discrimination and the acute and chronic impact of military sexual assault.
Complex chronic conditions, aging, and long-term care. A study reports that while the number of breast cancer cases seen in the VA system is increasing, more are being diagnosed at an earlier ("node-negative") stage
A final section on using research evidence to transform women veterans' health and health care identifies "top priority recommendations" for providing gender-sensitive care in each area of comprehensive women's health care. These recommendations can help to guide quality improvement efforts, but will require "multi-level engagement of a broad array of key stakeholders."
In an editorial, David Atkins, MD, MPH, and Linda Lipson, MA, of the HSR&D Service highlight important issues for further research in the wake of the 2014 Veterans Choice Act, which broadens veterans' access to health care services. Kristin Mattocks, PhD, of VA Central Western Massachusetts, Leeds, discusses the policy challenges of coordinating care for women veterans using dual health care systems--both inside and outside the VA.
Elizabeth M. Yano, PhD, MSPH, of the VA Greater Los Angeles HSR&D Center for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation & Policy reports on the Women's Health Collaborative Research to Advance Transformation and Excellence (CREATE)--a new "partnered research initiative" seeking to accelerate the implementation of comprehensive care for women veterans. The guest editors conclude, "Researchers should continue to engage in effective partnerships with clinical and administrative leaders within the VA to ensure that research is fully capable of informing improvements in clinical care and advancing evidence-based policy," the editors conclude.
INFORMATION:
Click here to read the Women Veteran's Health and Health Care supplement.
About Medical Care
Rated as one of the top ten journals in health care administration, Medical Care is devoted to all aspects of the administration and delivery of health care. This scholarly journal publishes original, peer-reviewed papers documenting the most current developments in the rapidly changing field of health care. Medical Care provides timely reports on the findings of original investigations into issues related to the research, planning, organization, financing, provision, and evaluation of health services. In addition, numerous special supplementary issues that focus on specialized topics are produced with each volume. Medical Care is the official journal of the Medical Care Section of the American Public Health Association.
About Wolters Kluwer
Wolters Kluwer is a global leader in professional information services. Professionals in the areas of legal, business, tax, accounting, finance, audit, risk, compliance and healthcare rely on Wolters Kluwer's market leading information-enabled tools and software solutions to manage their business efficiently, deliver results to their clients, and succeed in an ever more dynamic world.
Wolters Kluwer reported 2014 annual revenues of €3.7 billion. The group serves customers in over 170 countries, and employs over 19,000 people worldwide. The company is headquartered in Alphen aan den Rijn, the Netherlands. Wolters Kluwer shares are listed on NYSE Euronext Amsterdam (WKL) and are included in the AEX and Euronext 100 indices. Wolters Kluwer has a sponsored Level 1 American Depositary Receipt program. The ADRs are traded on the over-the-counter market in the U.S. (WTKWY).
For more information about our products and organization, visit http://www.wolterskluwer.com, follow @WKHealth or @Wolters_Kluwer on Twitter, like us on Facebook, follow us on END
URBANA - University of Illinois scientists have engineered a "jailbreaking" yeast that could greatly increase the health benefits of wine while reducing the toxic byproducts that cause your morning-after headache.
"Fermented foods--such as beer, wine, and bread--are made with polyploid strains of yeast, which means they contain multiple copies of genes in the genome. Until now, it's been very difficult to do genetic engineering in polyploid strains because if you altered a gene in one copy of the genome, an unaltered copy would correct the one that had been changed," ...
NEW YORK, March 16, 2015 - Newer drug-coated stents that keep arteries open have similar long-term rates of death compared with traditional bypass surgery for patients with more than one diseased coronary artery.
The findings come from a clinical registry study, led by cardiologists at NYU Langone Medical Center, which appears in this week's issue of the New England Journal of Medicine.
In the study, a sample of over 9,000 patients who received the latest stents were no more likely to die in the few years following the procedure, compared to a matched sample of over ...
SAN DIEGO (March 16, 2015) -- Among patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation, those who underwent catheter ablation were less likely to die, be hospitalized or have recurrent atrial fibrillation than patients taking a heart rhythm regulating drug, according to a study presented at the American College of Cardiology's 64th Annual Scientific Session.
Catheter ablation was most successful in procedures where ablation was required in other areas in addition to the pulmonary vein, researchers said.
Heart failure and atrial fibrillation often co-occur and are two ...
SAN DIEGO (March 16, 2015) -- Patients with atrial fibrillation who received ablation while they were already undergoing surgery to correct a leaky heart valve had fewer episodes of atrial fibrillation a year later compared to patients who had the valve surgery alone, according to a study presented at the American College of Cardiology's 64th Annual Scientific Session.
The patients who received ablation along with mitral valve surgery had no more deaths, adverse cardiac events or hospitalizations than patients who only received the valve surgery alone, but they were ...
SAN DIEGO (March 16, 2015) -- Patients who underwent a simple conditioning procedure involving the inflation and deflation of a blood pressure cuff on the upper arm before coronary artery bypass grafting, known as heart bypass surgery, had no better long-term health outcomes than bypass patients who did not receive the conditioning, according to research presented at the American College of Cardiology's 64th Annual Scientific Session in San Diego.
The study, the first large randomized controlled trial to investigate the effectiveness of remote ischemic preconditioning ...
Researchers have identified a new host of gene variants that could make people vulnerable to sporadic motor neurone disease, according to a report published today in the journal, Scientific Reports.
Until recently, it was thought that genetics made little contribution to the disease - also termed amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) - and that the environment was mostly to blame.
Currently two to three thousand Australians are living with this fatal disease. Motor neurone disease (MND) is a group of diseases in which the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord controlling ...
BEER-SHEVA, Israel...March 15, 2015 - Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) researchers have developed a groundbreaking approach to determine sleep quality using their new breath sound analysis (BSA). This is less expensive and invasive than current polysomnography (PSG) technology, according to a new study published on PLOS Online.
"One of the main goals of sleep medicine today is to improve early diagnosis and treatment of
the 'flood" of subjects presenting with sleep disorders," says Prof. Yaniv Zigel Ph.D., head of the Biomedical Signal Processing Research Lab ...
Research shows that depictions of race on television news programs can strongly influence support for police among non-white viewers. The study was conducted by researchers at North Carolina State University, the University of Utah, Indiana University and the University of California, Los Angeles.
"Black men and women - particularly black men - are over-represented as criminals or criminal suspects on TV news, and under-represented as law enforcement or authority figures, and as victims of crime," says Dr. Ryan Hurley, an assistant professor of communication at NC State ...
This news release is available in German.
Leipzig/Berlin. A public and scientific discussion is currently taking place focusing on the question whether substances at low concentrations may lead to health impairments in humans. For this reason, an increasing number of experimental studies to test such effects are currently conducted using different chemicals. It was possible to demonstrate, for example, that even low quantities of benzo[a]pyrene can have effects on the protein pattern and hence the metabolism and signal pathways in cells, even though the concentration ...
WASHINGTON, March 16, 2015 -- It's been around for centuries but it seems like beer has never been more popular. Microbreweries are cranking out special stouts, IPAs, lagers and pilsners. And the flavors and aromas of each of those brews all come down to chemistry. This week, in honor of St. Patrick's Day, Reactions takes on craft beer chemistry. Sip on the video here: https://youtu.be/vW99JEaDApY.
INFORMATION:Subscribe to the series at http://bit.ly/ACSReactions, and follow us on Twitter @ACSreactions to be the first to see our latest videos.
The American Chemical ...