PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Guidance on preventing unintentional injuries to children

2010-12-14
(Press-News.org) Researchers from the Peninsula Technology Assessment Group (PenTAG) at the Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry have contributed to new National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidance on preventing unintentional injury to the under-15s.

The public health guidance is based on reviews of research evidence produced by the team at PenTAG. There are three linked pieces of guidance on: home safety assessments and safety equipment; road design and modification; and broader strategies to prevent unintentional injuries to among children and young people aged under 15 including changes in workforce training and in injury surveillance in children.

The three pieces of national guidance make recommendations to commissioners and providers of health services, environmental health services, housing services and associations, local authority children's services, local authority health and wellbeing boards, local authorities and their strategic partnerships, local safeguarding children boards, police, fire and rescue services, Sure Start and children's centres.

The guidance is also for practitioners who visit families and carers with children and young people aged under 15 (including GPs, midwives, social workers and health visitors).

The PenTAG team of researchers worked on the project between December 2008 and March 2010. They produced over 10 systematic reviews of research evidence and four economic analyses that contributed to the new NICE policies. Two of the reviews on the broader injury prevention strategies were also produced in collaboration with reviewers at the London School of Economics and the University of Birmingham.

The guidance was published recently by NICE.

INFORMATION: END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Rice researchers take molecule's temperature

2010-12-14
You can touch a functioning light bulb and know right away that it's hot. Ouch! But you can't touch a single molecule and get the same feedback. Rice University researchers say they have the next best thing -- a way to determine the temperature of a molecule or flowing electrons by using Raman spectroscopy combined with an optical antenna. A new paper from the lab of Douglas Natelson, a Rice professor of physics and astronomy, details a technique that measures the temperature of molecules set between two gold nanowires and heated either by current applied to the wires ...

Tracking down particulates

Tracking down particulates
2010-12-14
For some years now, consumers have been making increasing use of wood as a fuel – and not only on account of the rising cost of heating oil and natural gas. "Comfort fireplaces" have become all the rage because open fires, tiled and wood-burning stoves give a room a snug and cozy feel. But using wood for heating has one distinct disadvantage. When pellets, logs or briquettes are burnt, fine dust particles that are hazardous to health are released into the atmosphere. These particles are known to cause coughs, place stress on the cardiovascular system, and are thought to ...

'Array of arrays' coaxing secrets from unfelt seismic tremor events

Array of arrays coaxing secrets from unfelt seismic tremor events
2010-12-14
Every 15 months or so, an unfelt earthquake occurs in western Washington and travels northward to Canada's Vancouver Island. The episode typically releases as much energy as a magnitude 6.5 earthquake, but it does so gradually over a month. New technology is letting University of Washington researchers get a much better picture of how these episodic tremor events relate to potentially catastrophic earthquakes, perhaps as powerful as magnitude 9, that occur every 300 to 500 years in the Cascadia subduction zone in western Washington, Oregon and British Columbia. "Depending ...

Less than they are worth

Less than they are worth
2010-12-14
Carsten Beier from the Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety and Energy Technology UMSICHT in Oberhausen, Germany does not believe that "anyone would burn a 50-dollar bill just to keep warm. It's obvious that it simply is too valuable for that." But, in contrast to dollar bills, most energy carriers are all too frequently burned for less than they are worth. Take wood, for example. Beier and his colleagues have analyzed the efficiency of heat supply systems and he explains that "wood is a high-quality fuel that can be compared to natural gas. With adequate technologies ...

Decline of West Coast fog brought higher coastal temperatures last 60 years

2010-12-14
Fog is a common feature along the West Coast during the summer, but a University of Washington scientist has found that summertime coastal fog has declined since 1950 while coastal temperatures have increased slightly. Fog formation appears to be controlled by a high-pressure system normally present off the West Coast throughout the summer, said James Johnstone, a postdoctoral researcher with the Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean at the UW. "The behavior of that high-pressure cell is responsible for a lot of the weather phenomena we see on ...

CMU's research finds large uncertainty in carbon footprint calculating

2010-12-14
PITTSBURGH—How much is that new computer server contributing to your company's carbon footprint? What about the laptop you bought your child for Christmas? As it turns out, answering those questions may be more difficult than you might think. The results of a recent study by Carnegie Mellon's Christopher Weber found that the calculation of carbon footprints for products is often riddled with large uncertainties, particularly related to the use of electronic goods. Weber, an adjunct professor in the university's Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering ...

Study: Osteoporosis drug reduces bone loss, tumor size in oral cancer

2010-12-14
COLUMBUS, Ohio – A drug currently approved for osteoporosis treatment has been shown to reduce bone loss in a study of mice with oral cancer, suggesting it could serve as an important supplemental therapy in patients with head and neck cancers that erode bone. In this Ohio State University study, the drug treatment also was associated with smaller tumors – an unexpected result. The drug, zoledronic acid, is known by the brand name Zometa. It is designed to inhibit bone resorption, the breaking down of bone caused by the release of a specific kind of cell. Oral squamous ...

Defective cell surface 'glue' is key to tumor invasion

2010-12-14
A remarkable discovery into how tumour cells invade normal tissue should lead to vital diagnostic tools and help develop strategies to stop the spread of cancer cells. A new study by scientists at the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital of McGill University reveals that the surface of aggressive tumour cells lack the strong molecular 'glue' responsible for binding normal cells together. This allows tumour cells to break away, detach from their neighbors, and spread to other regions of the body. Certain proteins, called cadherins, are located on the surface of ...

Research examines gender gaps in immigrant health

2010-12-14
DURHAM, N.C. – A key focus of the health care debate has involved immigrants and their impact on the U.S. health care system. A new study shows that Mexican Americans most integrated into the culture -- including those born in the United States -- are more likely to require resources to manage their health conditions than more recent immigrants to the U.S., according to researchers at Duke University, Rice University and the University of Colorado Denver. "The implications of these findings run counter to the popular belief that recent immigrant arrivals are taxing ...

Study probes link between magnetism, superconductivity

2010-12-14
HOUSTON -- (Dec. 13, 2010) -- European and U.S. physicists this week are offering up the strongest evidence yet that magnetism is the driving force behind unconventional superconductivity. The findings by researchers from Rice University, the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (MPI-CPfS) in Dresden, Germany, and other institutions were published online today in Nature Physics. The findings follow more than three decades of research by the team that discovered unconventional superconductivity in 1979. That breakthrough, which was led by MPI-CPfS Director ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Uncovering the role of spacers in advancing portable, low-voltage OLEDs

Unraveling protein–nanoparticle interactions using biophysics

SLAS Technology Vol. 32: AI, Robotics and Precision Diagnostics

SLAS Discovery Volume 33 showcases new innovations in drug discovery

Poll: Amid multi-state measles outbreak, 79% of Americans support routine childhood vaccine requirements

Artificial intelligence in miniature format for small devices

Early blood-thinning treatment safe and effective for stroke patients

New gene therapy delivery device could let hospitals create personalized nanomedicines on-demand

Membrane or metabolism, which came first?

Jackpot! Gold from e-waste opens a rich vein for miners and the environment

EPFL scientists build first self-illuminating biosensor

Oxford scientists develop new technique for capturing ultra-intense laser pulses in a single shot

Inflammatory cells remain in the blood after treatment of severe asthma

New insights into seasonal shifts in sleep

Estimating microbial biomass from air-dried soils: A safer, scalable approach

AI in healthcare needs patient-centred regulation to avoid discrimination – new commentary

A good soak in a hot tub might beat a sauna for health benefits

Surgery plus speech therapy linked to improved language after stroke

GP performance pay fails to drive lasting changes in quality of care

Focusing on weight loss alone for obesity may do more harm than good

In sub-Saharan Africa, 1 in 6 cancer medications found to be defective

Newborns require better care to improve survival and long-term health

EMBARGOED: New study shows almost half of hospital patients in Malawi and Tanzania have multiple health conditions

People with symptoms of chronic lung disease in Kenya face ‘catastrophic’ health costs

Sylvester Cancer Tip Sheet - June 2025

UC Davis and Proteus Space to launch first-ever dynamic digital twin into space

Olympians' hearts in focus: groundbreaking study reveals elite rowers' surprising AFib risk

Common medicine for autoimmune diseases works on giant cell arteritis

Your neighborhood may be tied to risk of inflammation, dementia biomarkers

AAN issues position statement on possible therapies for neurological conditions

[Press-News.org] Guidance on preventing unintentional injuries to children