Medicine Technology 🌱 Environment Space Energy Physics Engineering Social Science Earth Science Science
Medicine 2021-04-20 1 min read

Water muting with THz optoacoustics: A breakthrough for biomedical applications

The terahertz optoacoustic signal of water can be manipulated by adjusting temperature to allow detection of solutes, such as ions, with an order of magnitude greater sensitivity than terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
Water muting with THz optoacoustics: A breakthrough for biomedical applications
Radiation at terahertz frequencies (wavelengths between 0.03 and 0.3 mm) can be used successfully to analyze the structural dynamics of water and biomolecules. But applying the technique to aqueous solutions and tissues remains challenging, since terahertz (THz) radiation is strongly absorbed by water. While this absorption enables certain analyses, such as the structure of water and its interactions with biological solutes, it limits the thickness of samples that can be analyzed, and it drowns out weaker signals from biomolecules of interest. Strong absorption of THz radiation in water has presented a bottleneck preventing THz radiation from revealing biophysical and biochemical processes deep within tissues.

To overcome these limitations, a research team led by Zhen Tian and Jiao Li at Tianjin University recently developed a method for analyzing water-rich samples via time-domain THz optoacoustics. As END