PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Could bamboo be the next source of renewable energy?

2023-06-21
(Press-News.org) An article in GCB Bioenergy describes why bamboo may be an attractive resource in efforts to develop environmentally friendly renewable energy to replace fossil fuels.

The authors note that bamboo grows rapidly, absorbs carbon dioxide, and releases large amounts of oxygen into the atmosphere. They describe various processes—such as fermentation and pyrolysis—that can be performed to convert its raw material into bioethanol, biogas, and other bioenergy products. A tool with limitations is currently available for selecting the most appropriate bamboo species for different bioenergy production processes.

“We conducted a review of energy conversion methods for bamboo biomass and found that bioethanol and biochar are the primary products obtained,” said first author Zhiwei Liang, of the Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Science. “Since the chemical composition of bamboo varies across different species, future research efforts should focus on gathering a more extensive collection of quantitative data for selecting species advantageous for minimizing biomass pre-treatment time and cost.”

URL upon publication: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcbb.13072

 

Additional Information
NOTE: The information contained in this release is protected by copyright. Please include journal attribution in all coverage. For more information or to obtain a PDF of any study, please contact: Sara Henning-Stout, newsroom@wiley.com.

About the Journal
GCB Bioenergy: Bioproducts for a Sustainable Bioeconomy is an international journal publishing original research papers, review articles and commentaries that promote understanding of the interface between biological and environmental sciences and the production of fuels and bioproducts directly from plants, algae and waste.

About Wiley
Wiley is one of the world’s largest publishers and a global leader in scientific research and career-connected education. Founded in 1807, Wiley enables discovery, powers education, and shapes workforces. Through its industry-leading content, digital platforms, and knowledge networks, the company delivers on its timeless mission to unlock human potential. Visit us at Wiley.com. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and Instagram.

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

How does household water insecurity affect children’s health and well-being?

2023-06-21
The global burden of disease associated with water insecurity has traditionally focused on diarrheal disease as the most significant driver of infant and child mortality. However, a review in WIREs Water notes that there are many other ways that water insecurity can have adverse health and social consequences for children. Inadequate or unsafe household water can have a range of health effects in children from infancy to late adolescence. Household water insecurity can spread disease, cause interruptions to growth and development, lead to school absenteeism and interpersonal violence, and contribute to other aspects of children’s mental and physical health. “Because ...

Are health professionals in India adequately supporting breastfeeding?

2023-06-21
A review in Clinical & Experimental Allergy highlights a problematic relationship between the infant formula industry and allergy health professionals. The authors express concern that this could undermine breastfeeding in countries such as India, whose allergy management practices are often extrapolated from guidance developed in high-income countries with low breastfeeding rates. The article by international experts in infant nutrition and allergy health documents the high rate of breastfeeding in India, where one-quarter ...

How do testosterone’s effects on the brain change from adolescence into adulthood?

2023-06-21
Higher testosterone levels during adolescence are associated with increased involvement of the brain’s anterior prefrontal cortex (aPFC) in emotion control, but the opposite effect occurs during adulthood. In a study published in Developmental Science, researchers investigated this switch by conducting brain imaging scans in the same individuals during middle adolescence, late adolescence, and young adulthood. The study, which included 71 participants, demonstrated that the positive effect of testosterone ...

Climate change could lead to "widespread chaos" for insect communities

Climate change could lead to widespread chaos for insect communities
2023-06-21
BINGHAMTON, N.Y. -- New species continue to evolve the world over, as different groups of organisms separate and take divergent paths. What happens when you add climate change to the mix? That’s the question Thomas H.Q. Powell, assistant professor of biological sciences at Binghamton University, State University of New York, and his lab seek to answer in “Contrasting effects of warming in diverging insects,” recently published in Ecology Letters. In the 1850s, the apple maggot fly — a major agricultural pest ...

PFAS found in blood of dogs, horses living near Fayetteville, NC

2023-06-21
In a new study, researchers from North Carolina State University detected elevated PFAS levels in the blood of pet dogs and horses from Gray’s Creek, N.C. – including dogs that only drank bottled water. The work establishes horses as an important sentinel species and is a step toward investigating connections between PFAS exposure and liver and kidney function in dogs and horses. The study included 31 dogs and 32 horses from the community, and was conducted at the behest of community members concerned about their pets’ well-being. All of the households in the ...

Toward a better understanding of lymphatic system remodeling

Toward a better understanding of lymphatic system remodeling
2023-06-21
Osaka, Japan – Lymphangiogenesis refers to the formation and remodeling of lymphatic vessels (a network of thin tubes that carry lymph in the lymphatic system), and it supports the transport of molecules and immune cells around the body. Recently, a team led by researchers at Osaka University has uncovered important insights into lymphatic cell migration and lymphatic vessel remodeling. Polydom (or SVEP1) is a kind of protein that is essential for making new lymphatic vessels; this is known because mice that do not express this protein have problems with lymphatic ...

KIMS redefined the role of the current collector!

KIMS redefined the role of the current collector!
2023-06-21
 A research team led by Dr. Ji-Hoon Lee of the Department of Hydrogen Energy Material at the Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS) developed a three-dimensional porous carbon-based current collector material and applied it to secondary batteries and supercapacitors to improve energy density and lifespan at the same time with Prof. Insuk Choi at Seoul National University and Prof. Jungho Shin at Gangneung-Wonju National University. KIMS is a government-funded research institute under the Ministry of Science and ICT.  A current ...

Stark racial and ethnic disparities in alcohol-related US deaths during Covid, study reveals

2023-06-21
Alcohol-related deaths rose disproportionately quickly in the US among Black, Hispanic, Asian and American-Indian/Alaska Native populations at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, new research shows.    Detailed in The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, the peer-reviewed analysis of official data revealed that while the rate of deaths that can be directly attributed to alcohol increased sharply overall, there were stark ethnic and racial disparities.    “Racial and ethnic minority groups experienced disproportionately higher rates of unemployment, fear of Covid and financial strain during the pandemic,” says ...

One in five women become pregnant naturally after having a baby conceived with IVF

2023-06-21
Around 20% of women who needed fertility treatment, such as IVF, to conceive their first child are likely to get pregnant naturally in the future, finds a new UCL study. The first-of-its-kind research, published in Human Reproduction, analysed data from 11 studies of over 5,000 women around the world between 1980 and 2021, to evaluate how common it is to get pregnant naturally after having a baby conceived by fertility treatment. They found that at least one in five women conceived naturally after having had a baby using fertility treatment such as IVF mostly within 3 years. This figure remained unchanged, even when taking into account the different ...

Xylazine appears to worsen the life-threatening effects of opioids in rats

2023-06-21
A new study in rats suggests that xylazine, the active ingredient in a non-opioid veterinary tranquilizer not approved for human use, can worsen the life-threatening effects of opioids. The findings imply that when used in combination with opioid drugs such as fentanyl and heroin, xylazine may damage the ability of the brain to get enough oxygen, which is one of the most dangerous effects of opioid drugs and can lead to death. The study, published in Psychopharmacology, was led by researchers at the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), part of the National Institutes of Health. Research has shown xylazine is ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Study shows psychedelic drug psilocybin gives comparable long-term antidepressant effects to standard antidepressants, but may offer additional benefits

Study finds symptoms of depression during pregnancy linked to specific brain activity: scientists hope to develop test for “baby blues” risk

Sexual health symptoms may correlate with poor adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy in Black women with breast cancer

Black patients with triple-negative breast cancer may be less likely to receive immunotherapy than white patients

Affordable care act may increase access to colon cancer care for underserved groups

UK study shows there is less stigma against LGBTQ people than you might think, but people with mental health problems continue to experience higher levels of stigma

Bringing lost proteins back home

Better than blood tests? Nanoparticle potential found for assessing kidneys

Texas A&M and partner USAging awarded 2024 Immunization Neighborhood Champion Award

UTEP establishes collaboration with DoD, NSA to help enhance U.S. semiconductor workforce

Study finds family members are most common perpetrators of infant and child homicides in the U.S.

Researchers secure funds to create a digital mental health tool for Spanish-speaking Latino families

UAB startup Endomimetics receives $2.8 million Small Business Innovation Research grant

Scientists turn to human skeletons to explore origins of horseback riding

UCF receives prestigious Keck Foundation Award to advance spintronics technology

Cleveland Clinic study shows bariatric surgery outperforms GLP-1 diabetes drugs for kidney protection

Study reveals large ocean heat storage efficiency during the last deglaciation

Fever drives enhanced activity, mitochondrial damage in immune cells

A two-dose schedule could make HIV vaccines more effective

Wastewater monitoring can detect foodborne illness, researchers find

Kowalski, Salonvaara receive ASHRAE Distinguished Service Awards

SkAI launched to further explore universe

SLU researchers identify sex-based differences in immune responses against tumors

Evolved in the lab, found in nature: uncovering hidden pH sensing abilities

Unlocking the potential of patient-derived organoids for personalized sarcoma treatment

New drug molecule could lead to new treatments for Parkinson’s disease in younger patients

Deforestation in the Amazon is driven more by domestic demand than by the export market

Demand-side actions could help construction sector deliver on net-zero targets

Research team discovers molecular mechanism for a bacterial infection

What role does a tailwind play in cycling’s ‘Everesting’?

[Press-News.org] Could bamboo be the next source of renewable energy?