PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Moffitt awarded $5.5 million to study virus-associated tumors among those living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa

The five-year grant will help create a multinational research partnership to gather data that will help inform prevention and treatment strategies among this population

2023-08-17
(Press-News.org) TAMPA, Fla. — The Center for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer at Moffitt Cancer Center is expanding its viral infection research in Africa. The cancer center has received a $5.5 million, five-year specialized research center grant (U54CA277834) from the National Cancer Institute to investigate virus-associated tumors that disproportionately impact men and women living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa.

Two-thirds of people living with HIV call sub-Saharan Africa home. Their immunosuppression from the virus that causes AIDS leaves them susceptible to infections that cause cancer and makes it more difficult to control viral infections, such as human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr, increasing their risk of developing cancer. Moffitt, working with institutions in the United States, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Germany, will develop the Partnership to Assess Viral and Immune Landscape Intersections with Oncology (PAVILION) for people living with HIV program.

“Our research team will work in countries that have the highest prevalence of HIV infection in the world, countries that are also seeing rapid increases in the cancer burden. Our long-term goal is to develop cancer prevention and treatment strategies to reduce the cancer burden among people living with HIV in low- and middle-income countries. To achieve this goal we will study the specific types of infections that are causing these cancers and the factors that impact survival,” said Anna Giuliano, Ph.D., founding director of the Center for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer.

PAVILION will focus on a wide range of cancers caused by HPV, including anal, cervical, oropharyngeal, penile and vulvar cancers. The program will also investigate the potential role of the Epstein-Barr virus in conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma.

Cancer is the leading cause of death among people living with HIV in high and low resource countries. This population also experiences poorer cancer treatment outcomes.

“This is important research that has the potential to impact millions of people living with HIV,” Giuliano added.

About Moffitt Cancer Center
Moffitt is dedicated to one lifesaving mission: to contribute to the prevention and cure of cancer. The Tampa-based facility is one of only 54 National Cancer Institute-designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers, a distinction that recognizes Moffitt’s scientific excellence, multidisciplinary research, and robust training and education. Moffitt’s expert nursing staff is recognized by the American Nurses Credentialing Center with Magnet® status, its highest distinction. With more than 8,500 team members, Moffitt has an economic impact in the state of $2.4 billion. For more information, call 1-888-MOFFITT (1-888-663-3488), visit MOFFITT.org, and follow the momentum on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. 

###

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

NIH establishes Maternal Health Research Centers of Excellence

2023-08-17
The National Institutes of Health has awarded $24 million in first-year funding to establish Maternal Health Research Centers of Excellence. Part of NIH’s Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE) initiative, the centers will develop and evaluate innovative approaches to reduce pregnancy-related complications and deaths and promote maternal health equity. The grants are expected to last seven years and total an estimated $168 million, pending the availability of funds. Compared to other high-income countries, the United States has a high rate of maternal deaths, with more than 1,200 such deaths occurring in 2021, the most recent year ...

Philosopher: Mindfulness rests on dubious philosophical foundations

2023-08-17
Recent years have seen an explosive growth in mindfulness, which has been adapted from Buddhist meditation practices: in schools, the health services and workplaces, different forms of therapy based on mindfulness are on offer, and meditation apps such as Headspace and Ten Percent Happier are downloaded by millions of people all over the world. In other words, there is no doubt that mindfulness is fulfilling a need and that many feel that they are being helped by the techniques it offers. But according to PhD Odysseus Stone from the University of Copenhagen, many of the philosophical ...

Marijuana and hallucinogen use, binge drinking reached historic highs among adults 35 to 50

2023-08-17
Past-year use of marijuana and hallucinogens by adults 35 to 50 years old continued a long-term upward trajectory to reach all-time highs in 2022, according to the Monitoring the Future (MTF) panel study, an annual survey of substance use behaviors and attitudes of adults 19 to 60 years old. Among younger adults aged 19 to 30, reports of past-year marijuana and hallucinogen use as well as marijuana and nicotine vaping significantly increased in the past five years, with marijuana use and vaping at their highest historic levels for this age group in 2022. The MTF study is funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), part of the National Institutes of Health, ...

Scientists proposed to adapt a Mars ISRU system to the changing Mars environment

Scientists proposed to adapt a Mars ISRU system to the changing Mars environment
2023-08-17
Human missions to Mars will require a substantial launch vehicle to ascend from Mars to rendezvous with a waiting Earth return vehicle in Mars orbit. For an ascending crew of 6, the current best estimate of oxygen propellants required for ascent is about 30 metric tons. Producing oxygen for ascent propellants and possibly life support from the indigenous CO2 on Mars, rather than bringing oxygen to Mars from Earth, is of significant benefit. The oxygen production is accomplished through a process known generically as in situ resource utilization (ISRU). ...

Lesser-known brain cells may be key to staying awake without cost to cognition, health

2023-08-17
SPOKANE, Wash. – New animal research suggests that little-studied brain cells known as astrocytes are major players in controlling sleep need and may someday help humans go without sleep for longer without negative consequences such as mental fatigue and impaired physical health. Published in the Journal of Neuroscience, the study found that activating these cells kept mice awake for hours when they would normally be resting, without making them any sleepier. “Extended wakefulness normally increases sleep time and intensity, but what we saw in this study was that despite hours of added wakefulness these mice did not differ from well-rested ...

Endocrine Society honors endocrinology field’s leaders with 2024 Laureate Awards

2023-08-17
WASHINGTON—The Endocrine Society today announced it has chosen 14 leading endocrinologists as winners of its prestigious 2024 Laureate Awards, the top honors in the field. Endocrinologists are scientists and medical doctors who specialize in unravelling the mysteries of hormone disorders to care for patients and cure diseases. These professionals have achieved breakthroughs in scientific discoveries and clinical care benefiting people with hundreds of conditions, including diabetes, thyroid disorders, obesity, hormone-related cancers, growth problems, osteoporosis and infertility. Established in 1944, the Society’s Laureate ...

Without aggressive climate action, U.S. property values will take a hit from escalating wildfire risk and tree mortality, study finds

Without aggressive climate action, U.S. property values will take a hit from escalating wildfire risk and tree mortality, study finds
2023-08-17
  Earth’s rapidly changing climate is taking an increasingly heavy toll on landscapes around the world in the form of floods, rising sea levels, extreme weather, drought and wildfire.   Also at growing risk are the values of property where these hazards are projected to worsen, according to a new study by University of Utah scholars. The research team, led by biology professor William Anderegg, attempted, for the first time, to quantify the value of U.S. property at risk in forested areas exposed ...

Bigger and better quantum computers possible with new ion trap, dubbed the Enchilada

Bigger and better quantum computers possible with new ion trap, dubbed the Enchilada
2023-08-17
ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — Sandia National Laboratories has produced its first lot of a new world-class ion trap, a central component for certain quantum computers. The new device, dubbed the Enchilada Trap, enables scientists to build more powerful machines to advance the experimental but potentially revolutionary field of quantum computing. In addition to traps operated at Sandia, several traps will be used at Duke University for performing quantum algorithms. Duke and Sandia are research partners through the Quantum Systems Accelerator, one of five U.S. National Quantum Information Science Research Centers funded by the Department of Energy’s ...

Is data justice the key to climate justice?

2023-08-17
Bias in the collection of data on which Artificial Intelligence (AI) computer programmes depend can limit the usefulness of this rapidly growing tool for climate scientists predicting future scenarios and guiding global action, according to a new paper by researchers at the University of Cambridge published in Nature’s npj |Climate Action series.  AI computer programmes used for climate science are trained to trawl through complex datasets looking for patterns and insightful information. However, missing information from certain locations on the planet, time periods or societal dynamics create “holes” ...

AI model developed by Brigham researchers could help screen for heart defect

2023-08-17
The AI model was more efficient at detecting signatures of atrial septal defect (ASD) in electrocardiograms (ECG) than traditional methods. Investigators from Brigham and Women’s Hospital, a founding member of the Mass General Brigham healthcare system, and Keio University in Japan have developed a deep learning artificial intelligence model to screen electrocardiogram (ECG) for signs of atrial septal defects (ASD). This condition can cause heart failure and is underreported due to a lack of symptoms before irreversible complications arise. Their results are published in eClinicalMedicine. "If we can deploy our model on a population-level ECG screening, ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Recycling a pollutant to make ammonia production greener

Common institutional ownership linked to less aggressive business strategies in Chinese firms

Energy and regional factors drive carbon price volatility in China’s emissions trading markets

Researchers from NUS Medicine and the Institute of Mental Health detect early brain changes linked to future psychosis development

Cryopreserved vs liquid-stored platelets for the treatment of surgical bleeding

Cost-effectiveness of cryopreserved vs liquid-stored platelets for managing surgical bleeding

Adaptive Kalman filter boosts BDS-3 navigation accuracy in challenging environments

Home-based monitoring could transform care for patients receiving T-cell redirecting therapies

Listening to the 'whispers' of electrons and crystals: A quantum discovery

Report on academic exchange (colloquium) with Mapua University

Sport in middle childhood can breed respect for authority in adolescence

From novel therapies to first-in-human trials, City of Hope advances blood cancer care at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) annual conference

Research aims to strengthen the security of in-person voting machines

New study exposes hidden Alzheimer’s 'hot spots' in rural Maryland and what they reveal about America’s growing healthcare divide

ASH 2025: Study connects Agent Orange exposure to earlier and more severe cases of myelodysplastic syndrome

ASH 2025: New data highlights promise of pivekimab sunirine in two aggressive blood cancers ​

IADR elects George Belibasakis as vice-president

Expanding the search for quantum-ready 2D materials

White paper on leadership opportunities for AI to increase employee value released by University of Phoenix College of Doctoral Studies

ASH 2025: New combination approach aims to make CAR T more durable in lymphoma

‘Ready-made’ T-cell gene therapy tackles ‘incurable’ T-cell leukemia

How brain activity changes throughout the day

Australian scientists reveal new genetic risk for severe macular degeneration

GLP-1 receptor agonists likely have little or no effect on obesity-related cancer risk

Precision immunotherapy to improve sepsis outcomes

Insilico Medicine unveils winter edition of Pharma.AI, accelerating the path to pharmaceutical superintelligence

Study finds most people trust doctors more than AI but see its potential for cancer diagnosis

School reopening during COVID-19 pandemic associated with improvement in children’s mental health

Research alert: Old molecules show promise for fighting resistant strains of COVID-19 virus

Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology supplement highlights advances in theranostics and opportunities for growth

[Press-News.org] Moffitt awarded $5.5 million to study virus-associated tumors among those living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa
The five-year grant will help create a multinational research partnership to gather data that will help inform prevention and treatment strategies among this population