PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Does spaceflight increase men’s risk of erectile dysfunction?

2023-11-22
(Press-News.org) During missions into space, astronauts are exposed to high levels of galactic cosmic radiation and weightlessness. Simulation experiments in male rats indicated that these aspects of spaceflight can negatively affect vascular tissues relevant to erectile dysfunction, even after a period of long-term recovery.

The research, which is published in The FASEB Journal, indicated that vascular alterations are induced by relatively low doses of galactic cosmic radiation and to a lesser extent simulated weightlessness, primarily through increases in oxidative stress. Treatment with different antioxidants could counter some of these effects.

“With manned missions to outer space planned for the coming years, this work indicates that sexual health should be closely monitored in astronauts upon their return to Earth,” said corresponding author Justin D. La Favor, PhD, of Florida State University. “While the negative impacts of galactic cosmic radiation were long-lasting, functional improvements induced by acutely targeting the redox and nitric oxide pathways in the tissues suggest that the erectile dysfunction may be treatable.”

URL upon publication: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1096/fj.202300506RR

 

Additional Information
NOTE: The information contained in this release is protected by copyright. Please include journal attribution in all coverage. For more information or to obtain a PDF of any study, please contact: Sara Henning-Stout, newsroom@wiley.com.

About the Journal
The FASEB Journal publishes high quality and impactful multidisciplinary research covering biology and biomedical sciences at every level of organization: atomic, molecular, cell, tissue, organ, organismic, and population. The journal’s scope includes the spectrum of biological and biomedical sciences as well as interdisciplinary research cutting across multiple fields and extending in related areas.

About Wiley
Wiley is a knowledge company and a global leader in research, publishing, and knowledge solutions. Dedicated to the creation and application of knowledge, Wiley serves the world’s researchers, learners, innovators, and leaders, helping them achieve their goals and solve the world's most important challenges. For more than two centuries, Wiley has been delivering on its timeless mission to unlock human potential. Visit us at Wiley.com. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and Instagram.

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

What are the effects of workforce automation across race and gender in the United States?

2023-11-22
Advances in areas such as robotics and artificial intelligence enable the automation of a range of occupational tasks, leading to fundamental changes in the nature of work. New research published in The American Journal of Economics and Sociology indicates that the effects of job automation vary across race and gender, and without targeted interventions, will likely result in increasing inequality. The research analyzes two distinct measures of automation job displacement risk for more than 1.4 million Americans across 385 occupations. The findings show that the intersection of race and gender has a significant effect on automation risks. For example, ...

Has the COVID-19 pandemic compromised bone health?

2023-11-22
Results from a study published in the American Journal of Human Biology suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has had negative effects on bone tissue—including both bone mineral density in the forearm and total bone mineral content. The study by investigators at Comenius University, in Slovakia, included 387 young adults whose bone health measurements were taken prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and 386 whose measurements were taken from September 2020 to November 2022 during the pandemic. Individuals participated in the study only once, either before or during the pandemic. Certain lifestyle changes during the pandemic may have contributed ...

Does stem cell transplantation benefit patients with knee osteoarthritis?

2023-11-22
Cell therapy represents a potential regenerative treatment for osteoarthritis. A recent analysis of all relevant published studies indicates that stem cell transplantation from different sources is effective for treating knee osteoarthritis, the most prevalent chronic joint disease. The review and meta-analysis, which is published in the Journal of Orthopaedic Research, included 16 studies involving 875 patients with knee osteoarthritis (441 in the stem cell transplantation group and 434 in the control group). Stem cell treatment was associated with significant reductions in patient-reported pain from the third month onwards. The most significant pain relief at different postoperative months ...

Can sound stimulation lessen long-term concussion symptoms?

2023-11-22
New research indicates that acoustic stimulation of the brain may ease persistent symptoms in individuals who experienced mild traumatic brain injury in the past. The study, which is published in Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, included 106 military service members, veterans, or their spouses with persistent symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury 3 months to 10 years ago. Participants were randomized 1:1 to receive 10 sessions of engineered tones linked to brainwaves (intervention), or random ...

New partnership between ResearchGate and Pensoft to drive readership and visibility of open access journals

New partnership between ResearchGate and Pensoft to drive readership and visibility of open access journals
2023-11-22
ResearchGate, the professional network for researchers, and Pensoft, an independent open access academic publisher known worldwide for its cutting-edge publishing tools and workflows, today announced a new partnership that will see a set of Pensoft’s open access journals increase their reach and visibility through ResearchGate – increasing access and engagement with its 25 million researcher members.   Pensoft is a fully open access publisher, providing high-quality end-to-end services to its own and third-party scientific journals via its in-house developed scholarly publishing platform ARPHA. As part of this new partnership, ...

Experts urge a united global vision, definitions and targets for ‘responsible sourcing’ of minerals needed for green transition

Experts urge a united global vision, definitions and targets for ‘responsible sourcing’ of minerals needed for green transition
2023-11-22
Experts have delivered a sweeping prescription to governments, civil society and industry for a globally coordinated approach to the responsible sourcing of raw materials needed to achieve a circular green economy. In a report, the four-year EU-funded RE-SOURCING project proposes adopting the global vision of a circular economy and reduced resource consumption by 2050 and outlines a series of interim milestones and targets for three key industrial sectors: renewable energy, mobility, and electric and electronic equipment.  The report (at https://bit.ly/3uqXlqT from ...

Rise in people discovered dead and decomposed raises concerns

2023-11-22
An exploratory study has raised concerns about the increasing number of people in England and Wales whose bodies are discovered so late that they have decomposed. The study, published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, has highlighted potential links between growing isolation and such deaths, even before the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was authored by a team led by Dr Lucinda Hiam of the University of Oxford and including histopathology registrar Dr Theodore Estrin-Serlui of Imperial College NHS Healthcare Trust. The researchers analysed data from the Office for ...

Obesity may not be the only factor to link ultra-processed foods to higher risk of mouth, throat and oesophagus cancers

2023-11-22
Eating more ultra-processed foods (UPFs) may be associated with a higher risk of developing cancers of upper aerodigestive tract (including the mouth, throat and oesophagus), according to a new study led by researchers from the University of Bristol and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).  The authors of this international study, which analysed diet and lifestyle data on 450,111 adults who were followed for approximately 14 years, say obesity associated with the consumption of UPFs may not be the only factor to blame. The study is published today [22 November] in the European Journal of Nutrition. Several ...

Immunotherapy drug is well tolerated in lung cancer patients with limited physical function, study suggests

Immunotherapy drug is well tolerated in lung cancer patients with limited physical function, study suggests
2023-11-22
For patients with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and limited performance status, an immune checkpoint inhibitor drug called durvalumab is safe and may benefit overall survival, according to a new eClinicalMedicine study by UPMC Hillman Cancer Center researchers. Performance status, a measure of a patient’s physical function and ability to perform daily activities, is often assessed with the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score on a scale of 0 to 5. Higher values describe patients who spend more time confined to a bed or chair and have less ability to care for themselves. Many clinical ...

Strip searching a child without appropriate consent is “sexual abuse,” insists expert

2023-11-22
Strip searching a child without appropriate consent is “sexual abuse,” and should attract heavy sanctions—backed up by legislation—for any UK police officer who does it, insists a leading paediatrician in an opinion piece, published online in the Archives of Disease in Childhood. Unless the officer(s) can legitimately justify their actions to an independent panel, they should be instantly dismissed and compelled to sign the Sex Offenders Register, writes paediatrician Professor Andy Bush of Imperial College, London. He cites the “shocking number” of children ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Studying sex-specific pain levels in wheelchair users

UChicago Medicine performs first-in-Illinois procedure to treat bladder leaks

Previously unknown Neolithic society in Morocco discovered: shining light on North Africa’s role in Mediterranean prehistory

Study finds PrEP use among gay and bisexual men in Ontario linked to higher STI rates

Technology-assisted health coaching intervention does not improve weight loss in veterans and high-risk patients

Underserved patients reduce blood pressure and heart disease risk using remote monitoring program

The HOMER study evolves to adapt opioid treatment research amid COVID-19 challenges

High-sensitivity troponin shows promise in diagnosing acute coronary syndrome in primary care settings

September/October Annals of Family Medicine Tip Sheet

Risk model identifies advanced cancer trial patients at highest risk for acute care use

Robust family medicine residency programs help residents meet scholarly output requirements

Using transparent capsules in dry powder inhalers could significantly improve medication delivery

Family physicians in rural hospitals associated with lower cesarean rates and safer maternal care culture

Long COVID patients seek better collaboration with health care professionals

EHR messaging before first visit fosters a stronger patient-physician connection

SETI AIR announces Cosmic Consciousness residency recipients

Australian crater could offer fresh insight into Earth’s geological history

New study raises questions about validity of standard model of solar flares

Paving the way for new treatments

Dream discovery: Melatonin's key role in REM sleep revealed

Research quantifying “nociception” could help improve management of surgical pain

How cranes navigate their complex world

New origami-inspired system turns flat-pack tubes into strong building materials

Low gravity in space travel found to weaken and disrupt normal rhythm in heart muscle cells

New approach to defibrillation may improve cardiac arrest outcomes

UTA undergraduate researcher wins state honor

Novel method detects biological oxidant derived from CO2 in cells

American Cancer Society experts presenting key research at 2024 ASCO Quality Care Symposium

New research identifies critical gaps in mental health care for adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorders

Advances in theranostics take center stage at SNMMI 2024 Therapeutics Conference

[Press-News.org] Does spaceflight increase men’s risk of erectile dysfunction?