PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Suicide attempts decreased after adding suicide care to primary care, study finds

2024-09-30
(Press-News.org) After suicide care was integrated into routine primary care visits, researchers saw a 25% decrease in the rate of suicide attempts in the following 90 days, a new Kaiser Permanente study finds.

The study, published in the Annals of Internal Medicine, is the first to show that suicide risk screening in primary care, followed by safety planning, improved suicide prevention efforts in a health care setting. The trial took place at Kaiser Permanente clinics in Washington state, using data from January 2015 to July 2018.

“Our findings are important because we know many people seek primary care prior to fatal and nonfatal suicide attempts,” said Julie Angerhofer Richards, PhD, MPH, the lead author of the paper and a collaborative scientist at Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute. “Many healthcare systems in the U.S. and abroad now routinely ask patients about suicidal thoughts, and this study provides evidence to support this practice, in combination with collaborative safety planning among people identified at risk of suicide attempt.” 

Clinics implemented the integrated care model on a rolling basis starting in January 2016. Usual care data was gathered prior to implementation. After implementation, documented safety plans within 2 weeks of a primary care visit increased by 14%. Combined nonfatal suicide attempts and suicide deaths decreased by 25%. Overall, more people were screened and assessed for suicide risk, depression, and alcohol and drug use after implementation, compared to usual care.

The integrated care model included screening for all adult patients using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Patients who said they had relatively frequent thoughts about self-harm were screened further for suicide risk. Those at high risk were referred to members of the care team for safety planning.

Practice facilitation, clinical decision support tools in the electronic medical record, and regular performance monitoring were used to support implementation. “This work required strong leadership support and active participation by primary care teams including integrated mental health social workers,” Richards said. “We were lucky to partner with amazing leaders, clinicians, and staff across our organization.”

The study was funded by the National Institute of Mental Health.

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

One in three Americans has a dysfunctional metabolism, but intermittent fasting could help

One in three Americans has a dysfunctional metabolism, but intermittent fasting could help
2024-09-30
LA JOLLA (Sept 30, 2024)—More than one-third of adults in the United States have metabolic syndrome, a cluster of conditions that significantly raise a person’s risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. These conditions include high blood pressure, elevated blood sugar, excess abdominal fat, and abnormal cholesterol levels. In a new clinical trial, researchers at the Salk Institute and University of California San Diego School of Medicine found that time-restricted eating—also known as intermittent fasting—could offer significant health benefits to adults with metabolic syndrome. Patients ...

Time-restricted eating associated with greater blood sugar control and fat loss than standard nutrition counseling

2024-09-30
Embargoed for release until 5:00 p.m. ET on Monday 30 September 2024   @Annalsofim        Below please find summaries of new articles that will be published in the next issue of Annals of Internal Medicine. The summaries are not intended to substitute for the full articles as a source of information. This information is under strict embargo and by taking it into possession, media representatives are committing to the terms of the embargo not only on their own behalf, but also on behalf of ...

New imaging technique brings us closer to simplified, low-cost agricultural quality assessment

New imaging technique brings us closer to simplified, low-cost agricultural quality assessment
2024-09-30
URBANA, Ill. – Hyperspectral imaging is a useful technique for analyzing the chemical composition of food and agricultural products. However, it is a costly and complicated procedure, which limits its practical application. A team of University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign researchers has developed a method to reconstruct hyperspectral images from standard RGB images using deep machine learning. This technique can greatly simplify the analytical process and potentially revolutionize product assessment in the agricultural industry. “Hyperspectral ...

Purdue-led TOMI project receives $3.5M grant to turn a decade of data into new tools and strategies for tomato farmers

Purdue-led TOMI project receives $3.5M grant to turn a decade of data into new tools and strategies for tomato farmers
2024-09-30
Purdue-led TOMI project receives $3.5M grant to turn a decade of data into new tools and strategies for tomato farmers WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. — Indiana ranks third in the nation for tomato production. Lori Hoagland, a professor in Purdue University’s Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, recently received ​​a third grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA-NIFA) for the Tomato Organic Management and ...

Could a bout of COVID protect you from a severe case of flu?

2024-09-30
More than 200 viruses can infect and cause disease in humans; most of us will be infected by several over the course of a lifetime. Does an encounter with one virus influence how your immune system responds to a different one? If so, how? Does it weaken your defenses, boost them, or have some other impact altogether? These are questions Rockefeller University scientists from the Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease,headed by Charles M. Rice, and Weill Cornell Medicine’s Laboratory of Epigenetics and Immunity, headed by Steven Z. Josefowicz, teamed up to answer in a new study published in the journal Immunity. ...

When detecting depression, the eyes have it

2024-09-30
Hoboken, N.J., September 30, 2024 – It has been estimated that nearly 300 million people, or about 4% of the global population, are afflicted by some form of depression. But detecting it can be difficult, particularly when those affected don’t (or won't) report negative feelings to friends, family or clinicians. Now Stevens professor Sang Won Bae is working on several AI-powered smartphone applications and systems that could non-invasively warn us, and others, that we may be becoming depressed. “Depression is a major challenge,” says Bae. “We want to help.” "And since most people in the world today use smartphones daily, this could ...

NRG Oncology trial implies the addition of atezolizumab concurrently to standard of care does not improve survival in limited-stage small cell lung cancer

2024-09-30
The addition of the cancer immunotherapy drug atezolizumab to the standard of care concurrent chemoradiation (cCRT) did not improve overall survival for patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) in the second planned interim analysis of the NRG Oncology/Alliance NRG-LU005 clinical trial. These results were recently reported during the Plenary Session of the American Society for Radiation Oncology Annual Meeting in Washington, DC. “While atezolizumab given concurrently with chemoradiation did not improve survival, we have still learned quite a bit from these findings. With the success of the ADRIATIC trial ...

NRG Oncology trial supports radiotherapy and cisplatin should remain the standard of care for p16+ oropharyngeal cancer

2024-09-30
The NRG Oncology NRG-HN005 phase II/III clinical trial did not meet the non-inferiority criteria to proceed to the phase III portion of the study. The phase II portion of the NRG-HN005 evaluated two experimental treatment arms against a control arm for patients with p16-positive (p16+, accepted as a surrogate for HPV+ status), locoregionally advanced oropharyngeal cancer. The interim futility results were recently reported during the Plenary Session of the American Society for Radiation Oncology Annual Meeting in Washington, DC. “This ...

Progression of subclinical atherosclerosis predicts all-cause mortality risk

Progression of subclinical atherosclerosis predicts all-cause mortality risk
2024-09-30
A study carried out at Mount Sinaí Fuster Heart Hospital in New York in collaboration with the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC) in Madrid provides important new information about atherosclerosis, a disease in which lipids (cholesterol) and other substances accumulate in plaques on the arterial wall, causing the vessels to harden and narrow, and increasing the risk of severe cardiovascular conditions.  The study, published in The Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC), was led by Dr. Valentín Fuster, Director of the Cardiovascular ...

Presence of subclinical atherosclerosis is marker of mortality and its progression increases risk of death

Presence of subclinical atherosclerosis is marker of mortality and its progression increases risk of death
2024-09-30
The progression of atherosclerosis in people who have no symptoms of it is independently associated with the risk of dying from any cause, according to a new study led by researchers from Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, published September 30 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. This research is also the first to show that advanced imaging can detect atherosclerotic disease of the large vessels long before the appearance of symptoms—an approach that could be used worldwide to prevent cardiovascular disease and risk of death. Together, the findings ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Smarter tools for policymakers: Notre Dame researchers target urban carbon emissions, building by building

Here’s how we help an iconic California fish survive the gauntlet of today’s highly modified waterways

New technique can dramatically improve laser linewidth

Forest trees and microbes choreograph their hunt for a ‘balanced diet’ under elevated CO2

Beyond health: The political effects of infectious disease outbreaks

For tastier and hardier citrus, researchers built a tool for probing plant metabolism

Stay hydrated: New sensor knows when you need a drink

Quantum internet meets space-time in this new ingenious idea

Soil erosion in mountain environments accelerated by agro-pastoral activities for 3,800 years

Optogenetic platform illuminates new antiviral strategies

A new theory explaining oscillations in tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR)

Early antibiotics alter immune function in infants

With the second grant to therapy

Research center developing digital twins for manufacturing

Colombia’s biofortified rice has untapped potential to improve nutrition. And consumers want it

Study shows pregnancy can significantly worsen risk of serious brain injury in women with arteriovenous malformations

Mapping important infrastructure could aid emergency response after hurricanes

Nighttime pistachio snacking may reshape gut microbiome in prediabetic adults

Friendship promotes neural and behavioral similarity

Neural pathway for nicotine withdrawal symptoms

How your DNA reveals your true age with astonishing accuracy

First electronic–photonic quantum chip created in commercial foundry

High-performance scientific computing can compute molecule ground-state energy

Cryo-electron microscopy – Reaction cycle of an enzyme for CO2 fixation decoded

Feeling more extroverted? Study finds you may have learned how to handle daily stress better

Kindness counts—even to a five-day-old baby

Endocrine Society guideline calls for increased screening for common cause of high blood pressure

Macromolecular gene delivery systems: advancing non-viral therapeutics with synthetic and natural polymers

Study finds political instability, environmental conditions, and social inequality accelerate aging

New insights into malaria: Proteins in the blood can reveal the severity of the disease

[Press-News.org] Suicide attempts decreased after adding suicide care to primary care, study finds