PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Racial and ethnic disparities in regulatory air quality monitor locations in the US

JAMA Network Open

2024-12-04
(Press-News.org)

About The Study: The findings of this study suggest regulatory monitor data may not adequately capture air quality exposures for some marginalized race and ethnicity groups, and the consequences of incomplete or uncertain air quality estimates for these communities should be further investigated. 

Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Brenna C. Kelly, MS, email brenna.kelly@utah.edu.

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.49005)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.49005?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=120424

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Scientists develop coral-inspired material to revolutionise bone repair

Scientists develop coral-inspired material to revolutionise bone repair
2024-12-04
Researchers at Swansea University have developed a revolutionary bone graft substitute inspired by coral which not only promotes faster healing but dissolves naturally in the body after the repair is complete. This groundbreaking research, led by Dr Zhidao Xia from Swansea University Medical School in collaboration with colleagues from the Faculty of Science and Engineering and several external partners*, has been patented and published in the leading journal Bioactive Materials. Bone defects caused ...

Insects wearing two hats solve botanical mystery

Insects wearing two hats solve botanical mystery
2024-12-04
The discovery of a unique case where the same insect species both pollinate a plant and distribute its seeds not only solves a long-standing botanical mystery. The Kobe University find also stresses the diverse roles insects play in our ecosystem. In the dark and moist understories of the subtropical forests of Shimoshima Island in Japan grow parasitic plants that feed on the roots of other plants. They are called Balanophora, and for over a century, the mechanism of their seed dispersal has remained a mystery. It has been ...

The American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) releases highly anticipated evidence-based clinical guideline for phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency

2024-12-04
The American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics has just published its highly anticipated Evidence-Based Clinical Guideline (EBG): “Phenylalanine Hydroxylase (PAH) Deficiency Diagnosis and Management: A 2023 Evidence-Based Clinical Guideline of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG),” in its official journal, Genetics in Medicine. Evidence-Based Clinical Guidelines are extremely important in healthcare because they help provide a framework for caring for an affected patient and can improve shared ...

Patient perspectives central for developing new therapies for COPD

2024-12-04
Miami (December 4, 2024) – The perspectives and priorities of people living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) should be integrated into the development process of new therapies for COPD, according to a new commentary. The article is published in the Annals of the American Thoracic Society. COPD comprises several conditions, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, and can be caused by genetics and irritants like smoke or pollution. The disease affects more than 15 million Americans and is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide, yet awareness of the disease’s symptoms, methods to reduce risk, and disease management remains ...

The Italian language enters the Semantic Web with LiITA, a project to create a linguistic knowledge base to serve as a basis for developing new technologies

2024-12-04
Many Italian texts, lexicons, and dictionaries are just a click away, interacting seamlessly to form a bridge between words and knowledge. This enables users to see, and thus predict, where these terms are and will be used (in other words, their occurrences), creating a network that interlinks Italian language resources. This network fosters dialogue between resources, revealing new perspectives and enabling the development of artificial intelligence models for advanced linguistic analyses. These are ...

Owning a home in the US linked to longer life

2024-12-04
Dr Casey Breen, Senior Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Oxford University’s Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Department of Sociology, conducted the study, published today in Demography.   The study found that homeownership was associated with 0.36 years of additional life expectancy for Black male Americans who were born in the early twentieth century, and 0.42 years for their White counterparts.   Dr Casey Breen said ‘My study finds homeownership has a meaningful positive impact on life expectancy. These results ...

CRISPR-Cas technology: Balancing efficiency and safety

2024-12-04
Genome editing with various CRISPR-Cas molecule complexes has progressed rapidly in recent years. Hundreds of labs around the world are now working to put these tools to clinical use and are continuously advancing them. CRISPR-Cas tools allow researchers to modify individual building blocks of genetic material in a precise and targeted manner. Gene therapies based on such gene editing are already being used to treat inherited diseases, fight cancer and create drought- and heat-tolerant crops. Starting the repair The CRISPR-Cas9 molecular complex, also known as genetic scissors, ...

Preventing brain injury complications with specialized optical fibers

2024-12-04
Fiber optics are a means of transmitting information at incredibly high speeds; however, the technology can be used for more than just providing a fast internet connection. Researchers reporting in ACS Sensors have developed an optical fiber sensing system that could help medical professionals monitor patients for complications after a traumatic brain injury. The technology tracks six biomarkers simultaneously, continuously and automatically to provide crucial information on brain health in lab tests. After a traumatic brain injury, such as a concussion, secondary damage can occur from swelling in the brain. Biomarkers found in blood or spinal fluid provide medical professionals ...

New effort to improve care for hidden heart disease

2024-12-04
DALLAS, December 4, 2024 — An estimated 1 in 500 people in the U.S. are living with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) — the most common inherited heart disease — and many are unaware.[1] HCM is a thickening of the lower main pumping chamber of the heart (the left ventricle). The disease is often underdiagnosed and inconsistently managed, leading to delayed treatment, increased risk of complications and preventable death. Yet, systems of care for this disease are fragmented and varied. To overcome these gaps in care, the American Heart Association, celebrating a century of lifesaving service in 2024, has launched a new three-year initiative to ...

AI helps researchers dig through old maps to find lost oil and gas wells

AI helps researchers dig through old maps to find lost oil and gas wells
2024-12-04
Scattered across the United States are remnants from almost 170 years of commercial drilling: hundreds of thousands of forgotten oil and gas wells. These undocumented orphaned wells (UOWs) are not listed in formal records, and they have no known (or financially solvent) operators. They are often out of sight and out of mind – a hazardous combination.  If the wells weren’t properly plugged, they can potentially leak oil and chemicals into nearby water sources or send toxic substances like benzene and hydrogen sulfide into the air. They can also contribute ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Sleeping in on weekends may help boost teens’ mental health

Study: Teens use cellphones for an hour a day at school

After more than two years of war, Palestinian children are hungry, denied education and “like the living dead”

The untold story of life with Prader-Willi syndrome - according to the siblings who live it

How the parasite that ‘gave up sex’ found more hosts – and why its victory won’t last

When is it time to jump? The boiling frog problem of AI use in physics education

Twitter data reveals partisan divide in understanding why pollen season's getting worse

AI is quick but risky for updating old software

Revolutionizing biosecurity: new multi-omics framework to transform invasive species management

From ancient herb to modern medicine: new review unveils the multi-targeted healing potential of Borago officinalis

Building a global scientific community: Biological Diversity Journal announces dual recruitment of Editorial Board and Youth Editorial Board members

Microbes that break down antibiotics help protect ecosystems under drug pollution

Smart biochar that remembers pollutants offers a new way to clean water and recycle biomass

Rice genes matter more than domestication in shaping plant microbiomes

Ticking time bomb: Some farmers report as many as 70 tick encounters over a 6-month period

Turning garden and crop waste into plastics

Scientists discover ‘platypus galaxies’ in the early universe

Seeing thyroid cancer in a new light: when AI meets label-free imaging in the operating room

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio may aid risk stratification in depressive disorder

2026 Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting

AI-powered ECG analysis offers promising path for early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, says Mount Sinai researchers

GIMM uncovers flaws in lab-grown heart cells and paves the way for improved treatments

Cracking the evolutionary code of sleep

Medications could help the aging brain cope with surgery, memory impairment

Back pain linked to worse sleep years later in men over 65, according to study

CDC urges ‘shared decision-making’ on some childhood vaccines; many unclear about what that means

New research finds that an ‘equal treatment’ approach to economic opportunity advertising can backfire

Researchers create shape-shifting, self-navigating microparticles

Science army mobilizes to map US soil microbiome

Researchers develop new tools to turn grain crops into biosensors

[Press-News.org] Racial and ethnic disparities in regulatory air quality monitor locations in the US
JAMA Network Open