PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

New plant leaf aging factor found

Mutant protein protects against mildew, but leaves turn yellow and age sooner

2025-05-30
(Press-News.org)

Resistance to disease should mean a longer life, but researchers have found that a mutant protein that helps a plant fight mildew might make it age sooner.

The Osaka Metropolitan University research team of Graduate School of Agriculture student Tomoko Matsumoto and Professor Noriko Inada and Graduate School of Science Professor Koichi Kobayashi discovered that thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana) plants with the mutant Actin Depolymerizing Factor protein turn yellow sooner over time and in dark conditions compared to wild-type thale cress.

“ADFs are involved not only in leaf aging but also in disease response and plant growth control,” Professor Inada explained. “Further elucidation of the function of ADFs can help contribute to crop yield improvement and enhanced sustainability of agricultural production.”

###

About OMU

Established in Osaka as one of the largest public universities in Japan, Osaka Metropolitan University is committed to shaping the future of society through the “Convergence of Knowledge” and the promotion of world-class research. For more research news, visit https://www.omu.ac.jp/en/ and follow us on social media: X, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

A genetic variation may explain why some children exposed to diabetes in utero become obese and others don’t

2025-05-30
AURORA, Colo. (May 30, 2024) –  Children exposed to gestational diabetes in utero with a specific variation of a common gene are at a higher risk of becoming overweight or obese during childhood, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus. The study was published today in the journal Diabetes Care. Scientists have long known that exposure to gestational diabetes is a strong predictor for both childhood obesity and diabetes. “But it’s not infallible,” said the study’s lead author Kylie Harrall, ...

New diagnostic tool uses bioluminescence to detect viruses

2025-05-30
Mass General Brigham researchers are shining a powerful new light into the viral darkness with the development of Luminescence CAscade-based Sensor (LUCAS), a rapid, portable, highly-sensitive diagnostic tool for processing complex biological samples. Compared to its diagnostic predecessors, LUCAS creates 500-fold stronger and 8-fold longer-lasting bioluminescence signals, overcoming longstanding challenges faced by point-of-care diagnostics. Their study published today in Nature Biomedical Engineering. “Developing effective ...

Exploiting the full potential of multiferroic materials for magnetic memory devices

2025-05-30
As the digital world demands greater data storage and faster access times, magnetic memory technologies have emerged as a promising frontier. However, conventional magnetic memory devices have an inherent limitation: They use electric currents to generate the magnetic fields necessary to reverse their stored magnetization, leading to energy losses in the form of heat. This inefficiency has pushed researchers to explore approaches that could further reduce power consumption in magnetic memories while maintaining or even enhancing their performance. Multiferroic materials, ...

Discover the hidden forces behind Japanese society — a must-read exploration of social conformity and power

2025-05-30
This compelling book sheds light on one of the most defining yet often overlooked forces in Japanese society: dōchō atusryoku (conformity pressure). Far beyond a matter of individual psychology, this book argues that conformity acts as an important force in shaping politics, governance, and the legal system in Japan. It is a force that binds people together, enforces unspoken rules, and even fills the gaps where laws or clear leadership are absent. At the heart of this analysis is the concept of “sekken”—the collective social ...

KIST develops next-generation materials for integrated solutions to water treatment challenges

2025-05-30
The water we use every day is purified in wastewater treatment plants and discharged into rivers, and in recent years, the reuse of treated water for domestic and industrial use has been expanding to solve the water shortage problem. The purification process removes various harmful substances, including phosphorus, which causes green algae, and disinfects microorganisms such as total coliform. Phosphorus is an essential component of domestic and industrial waste, including fertilizers, detergents, and animal manure, but when it remains in the water, it causes algae blooms in rivers and lakes. A research team led by Dr. Jae-Woo Choi and Dr. Kyungjin Cho of the Center ...

Self-employed women may be at significantly lower heart attack risk compared with women employed for salary or wages

2025-05-30
New research finds that self-employed women have fewer risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to non-self-employed women, suggesting that the work environment may play a role in the development of risk factors that can lead to heart attacks. While the findings also showed some positive associations between health outcomes and self-employment among white men, the researchers found women had the most favorable CVD risk profile associated with being self-employed, possibly because they are more likely than men to experience stress and time demands related to balancing responsibilities across work and home.   Self-employed men ...

US general military service may lower, rather than heighten, depression risk

2025-05-29
   Journals from BMJ Group Press Release: Embargoed 23:30 hours UK (BST) time Thursday 29 May 2025 Please click on links for full articles and contact authors direct for further comment - details can be found under Notes for Editors. Please remember to credit the relevant journal - this assures your audience it is from a reputable source. Headlines: US general military service may lower, rather than heighten, depression risk Around 1 in 7 US adults who smoke may have some degree of disability BMJ MILITARY HEALTH Externally ...

Depression is linked to an increased risk of dementia in both mid and later life, finds a new study

2025-05-29
A new study has found that depression is linked to an increased risk of dementia in both mid and later life.   The new research, which is published in eClinicalMedicine, was led by Jacob Brain and Maha Alshahrani from the Institute of Mental Health and School of Medicine at the University of Nottingham, University of Adelaide and the Dementia Centre of Excellence at Curtin University in Australia.   Mr Brain said: "Our study shows that depression is linked to an increased risk of dementia in both midlife ...

The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health: New study highlights importance of caregiver concerns in detecting critical in illness hospitalised children

2025-05-29
A new study published in The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health journal suggests that parental or caregiver intuition may outperform some traditional early warning systems in identifying children at risk of deterioration. The new analysis found that caregiver concern for worsening condition of paediatric patients was strongly associated with critical illness in pediatric patients admitted to the hospital, even after accounting for abnormal vital signs (abnormal heart rate or abnormal respiratory rate). In high-income countries critical illness in children is rare, and often ...

Around 1 in 7 US adults who smoke may have some degree of disability

2025-05-29
Around 1 in 7 of US adults who currently smoke may have some degree of disability, suggests the first study of its kind published online in the journal Tobacco Control. And the prevalence of disability and/or some degree of functional difficulty is twice as high among those who continue to puff away as it is among those who have never smoked, the data analysis indicates. All in all, the figures suggest that 40% of the estimated 25 million adults who currently smoke experience some level of functional difficulty, ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Making lighter work of calculating fluid and heat flow

Normalizing blood sugar can halve heart attack risk

Lowering blood sugar cuts heart attack risk in people with prediabetes

Study links genetic variants to risk of blinding eye disease in premature infants

Non-opioid ‘pain sponge’ therapy halts cartilage degeneration and relieves chronic pain

AI can pick up cultural values by mimicking how kids learn

China’s ecological redlines offer fast track to 30 x 30 global conservation goal

Invisible indoor threats: emerging household contaminants and their growing risks to human health

Adding antibody treatment to chemo boosts outcomes for children with rare cancer

Germline pathogenic variants among women without a history of breast cancer

Tanning beds triple melanoma risk, potentially causing broad DNA damage

Unique bond identified as key to viral infection speed

Indoor tanning makes youthful skin much older on a genetic level

Mouse model sheds new light on the causes and potential solutions to human GI problems linked to muscular dystrophy

The Journal of Nuclear Medicine ahead-of-print tip sheet: December 12, 2025

Smarter tools for peering into the microscopic world

Applications open for funding to conduct research in the Kinsey Institute archives

Global measure underestimates the severity of food insecurity

Child survivors of critical illness are missing out on timely follow up care

Risk-based vs annual breast cancer screening / the WISDOM randomized clinical trial

University of Toronto launches Electric Vehicle Innovation Ontario to accelerate advanced EV technologies and build Canada’s innovation advantage

Early relapse predicts poor outcomes in aggressive blood cancer

American College of Lifestyle Medicine applauds two CMS models aligned with lifestyle medicine practice and reimbursement

Clinical trial finds cannabis use not a barrier to quitting nicotine vaping

Supplemental nutrition assistance program policies and food insecurity

Switching immune cells to “night mode” could limit damage after a heart attack, study suggests

URI-based Global RIghts Project report spotlights continued troubling trends in worldwide inhumane treatment

Neutrophils are less aggressive at night, explaining why nighttime heart attacks cause less damage than daytime events

Menopausal hormone therapy may not pose breast cancer risk for women with BRCA mutations

Mobile health tool may improve quality of life for adolescent and young adult breast cancer survivors

[Press-News.org] New plant leaf aging factor found
Mutant protein protects against mildew, but leaves turn yellow and age sooner