(Press-News.org) Genetic Variant Raises Risk of Fatal Pulmonary Fibrosis
Max Seibold, PhD, will extend findings recently reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, which identified a common genetic variant associated with a 7 to 22 fold increased risk for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and familial interstitial pneumonia. The discovery not only identifies a major risk factor for pulmonary fibrosis, but also points scientists in an entirely new direction for research into the causes and potential treatments for this difficult and deadly disease.
Muc5b is the Predominant Mucin Expressed bythe Broncholar Epithelim Lining of the Honeycomb Cyst
Poster Discussion – Sunday, May 15, 2 – 4:30 pm, Korbell Ballroom, 4A-4B.
Promoter Variant of MUC5b Confirmed as an Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia (IIP) Risk Variant and is Associated with Upregulation of MUC5b Expression
Poster Discussion – Sun., May 15, 8:15-10:45 am, Room 503-504.
What is Next for Lung Cancer Screening?
In November, the National Cancer Institute announced that low-dose CT screening of high-risk patients could reduce the lung-cancer death rate. This discovery has major public health implications. Although National Jewish Health and other institutions have begun offering offering lung-cancer screening, there are many questions that need to be answered before it can be rolled out on a wide scale. This symposium will provide an excellent airing of the issues, and some of the proposed answers.
What We Have Learned From the National Lung Screening Trial and What We Still Need to Know.
James Jett, MD, Professor of Medicine, National Jewish Health, co-chair
Scientific Symposium - Sunday, May 15, 2 – 4:30 pm, Four Seasons Ballroom 1-2
Promising Anti-Viral
Dennis Voelker, PhD, and his colleagues at National Jewish Health have discovered a lipid in lung fluid that has potent antiviral properties. He has previously published findings about its effect on respiratory syncytial virus. (link) His colleagues will present two more reports on POPG's effectiveness against rhinovirus and influenza.
Pulmonary Surfactant Phosphatidylglycerol Inhibits Rhinovirus-Induced Inflammation And Viral Replication In Bronchial Epithelial Cells.
Thematic Poster – Sunday, May 16. Area G, Hall B.
Pulmonary Surfactant Phosphatidylglycerol Disrupts Influenza A Virus Infection by Blocking Cell Attachment.
Mini-Symposium - 10:00 am, Monday, May 16. Room 108-112.
David Riches, PhD, Honored for Scientifit Achievement
This award is given to individuals for outstanding scientific contributions in basic or clinical research to the understanding, prevention and treatment of lung disease. Dr. Riches will deliver a presentation, "From Macrophage Phenotypes to Pulmonary Fibrosis: Closing the Circle"
Monday, May 16, 3 pm, Korbel Ballroom 2A-3A
COPDGene Results Start Flowing
COPDGene is a massive, $37 million project to collect and analyze CT scans, genes and clinical data on 10,000 patients, with a goal of divining subtypes that will be more amenable to personalized prevention, monitoring and treatment.
Two years into the project, led by National Jewish Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital, researchers have completed enrollment a year ahead of schecule. At ATS they will present a raft of findings, including:
Gastroesophageal Reflux Associated with Worse COPD
Thematic Poster. Monday, May 16, Area E. Hall B.
Statin Use Associated with Larger Airways and Fewer Exacerbations
Thematic Poster. Monday, May 16. Area E, Hall B
Menthol Cigarettes Harder to Quit
Thematic Poster. Tuesday, May 17, Area E. Hall B
Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Severe COPD Exacerbation
Poster Discussion. 2 – 4:30 pm, Tuesday, May 17. Korbel Ballroom 4A-4B
Lung Disease Among Iraq and Afghanistan Vets
Military veterans are coming back from service in Iraq and Afghanistan with increased rates of respiratory disease, especially new-onset asthma and bronchiolitis obliterans, potentially debilitating diseases. Close to 70 percent of 15,000 vets surveyed reported respiratory illness, 17 percent requiring medical care while deployed, a doubling of pre-combat lung conditions. Suspected causes are environmental exposures to garbage burn pits, dust storms, industrial emissions and fires.
Leading experts on the topic will gather for a scientific symposium to present their latest findings, recommendations and research to reduce respiratory disease among vets. Cecile Rose, MD, National Jewish Health Professor of Medicine, co-chairs the session and presents on surveillance, diagnosis and prevention.
Occupational Lung Diseases in US Military Personnel Deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan
Scientific Symposium - Wednesday, May 18 8:15am – 10:45 am Wells Fargo Theater
Sarcoidosis: Rising Deaths, Pulmonary Embolisms
Sarcoidosis, an inflammatory disease of unknown causes, has risen more than 50 percent in the past 20 years, especially among non-Hispanic black females. Jeffrey Swigris will report that patients with sarcoidosis have a higher risk of pulmonary embolisms. These findings could alter the way physicians manage patients with sarcoidosis.
Sarcoidosis is a Risk Factor for Pulmonary Embolism
Sarcoidosis Mortality in the US from 1988-2007
Poster Discussion – Wed. May 18, 8:15 – 10:45 am, Korbel Ballroom 4A-4B
###
National Jewish Health Conference highlights
American Thoracic Society 2011
2011-05-19
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
What's the Difference Between Juvederm, Restylane and Elevess?
2011-05-19
With time, your facial skin begins to lose its structure and volume. The result is unpleasant wrinkles that can make you feel old and unattractive. There are three injectable gel forms of hyaluronic acid, a natural complex sugar found in all living cells that can help mask the effects of aging: Juvederm, Restylane and Elevess.
The complex sugar in the hyaluronic acid gel is one of the major components of your skin. This gel makes wrinkle correction possible by retaining water much like a sponge. In fact, it can absorb more than 1,000 times its weight, helping to attract ...
End of life care for cancer patients differs in US and Canada
2011-05-19
In the United States, older patients with advanced lung cancer make much less use of hospital and emergency room services at the end of life than their counterparts in Ontario but use far more chemotherapy, according to a study published May 18th online in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.
Government-financed health care covers elderly patients in both Canada and the U.S., but coverage at the end of life differs. In the U.S., Medicare covers hospice care for qualified patients. Ontario, the most populous Canadian province, has no hospice program comparable ...
Astronomer Bennett's team discovers new class of planets
2011-05-19
University of Notre Dame astronomer David Bennett is co-author of a new paper describing the discovery of a new class of planets — dark, isolated Jupiter-mass bodies floating alone in space, far from any host star. Bennett and the team of astronomers involved in the discovery believe that the planets were most likely ejected from developing planetary systems.
The study is described in a paper appearing in the May 19th issue of the journal Nature.
The discovery stems from an analysis of observations of the central bulge of the Milky Way galaxy taken in 2006 and 2007 by ...
Errors in protein structure sparked evolution of biological complexity
2011-05-19
Over four billion years of evolution, plants and animals grew far more complex than their single-celled ancestors. But a new comparison of proteins shared across species finds that complex organisms, including humans, have accumulated structural weaknesses that may have actually launched the long journey from microbe to man.
The study, published in Nature, suggests that the random introduction of errors into proteins, rather than traditional natural selection, may have boosted the evolution of biological complexity. Flaws in the "packing" of proteins that make them more ...
Scared of the Dentist? Relax with Sedation Dentistry
2011-05-19
Does the mere thought of going to the dentist make you uneasy? Do you routinely put off important dental work because of an irrational fear about the entire process? You are not alone. While dental anxiety often stems from a bad experience, sometimes just the sound of dental equipment or the prospect of a certain procedure can set patients on edge, even if they have no bad memories to draw from.
Dental anxiety is more common than you might think. To help patients relax and safely receive the dental treatment(s) they need, many dentists now offer sedation dentistry (also ...
New cell therapy to prevent organ rejection
2011-05-19
Researchers at King's College London have used cells found naturally in the body, to re-educate the immune system to prevent rejection of an organ transplant while remaining capable of fighting infections and cancer.
Currently, patients must take immunosuppressant drugs to prevent a new organ from being rejected after transplantation. However, these drugs suppress the entire immune system, leaving the patient susceptible to infections and tumours.
Scientists say this new approach using immune cells, called regulatory T cells (Tregs), from the body could eliminate ...
Yoga improves quality of life in women with breast cancer undergoing radiation therapy
2011-05-19
HOUSTON — For women with breast cancer undergoing radiation therapy, yoga offers unique benefits beyond fighting fatigue, according to new research from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.
While simple stretching exercises improved fatigue, patients who participated in yoga that incorporated yogic breathing, postures, meditation and relaxation techniques into their treatment plan experienced improved physical functioning, better general health and lower cortisol (stress hormone) levels. They also were better able to find meaning in their cancer experience. ...
Accurate Mammograms With Breast Implants
2011-05-19
Breast implants may obstruct some mammogram imaging, but this does not mean breast implants render mammograms ineffective as a means of screening for breast cancer.
Breast augmentation surgery remained the most popular cosmetic surgery procedure in 2010, with 296,000 procedures performed last year alone, according the annual statistics report from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. With that number continuing an upward trend over the past decade, more mammogram technicians and radiologists have experience conducting and reading the results of mammograms of women ...
Telling Your Children You Plan to Divorce
2011-05-19
If you and your spouse have decided to split, you know that there are many practical considerations that must be dealt with. You need to work out living arrangements, ensure that bills are paid on time and divvy up household expenses. If you are a parent, however, the most important thing you have to do is break the news of the divorce to your children in a way that is both informative and compassionate.
Oftentimes, parents forget that they are not the only ones suffering; they either don't want to see that their decisions are hurting their children or they just get ...
Artificial tissue promotes skin growth in wounds
2011-05-19
ITHACA, N.Y. - Victims of third-degree burns and other traumatic injuries endure pain, disfigurement, invasive surgeries and a long time waiting for skin to grow back. Improved tissue grafts designed by Cornell scientists that promote vascular growth could hasten healing, encourage healthy skin to invade the wounded area and reduce the need for surgeries.
These so-called dermal templates were engineered in the lab of Abraham Stroock, associate professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering at Cornell and member of the Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Vocal changes in birds may predict age-related disorders in people, study finds
Spotiphy integrative analysis tool turns spatial RNA sequencing into imager
Dynamic acoustics of hand clapping, elucidated
AAN, AES and EFA issue position statement on seizures and driving safety
Do brain changes remain after recovery from concussion?
Want to climb the leadership ladder? Try debate training
No countries on track to meet all 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals
Robotics and spinal stimulation restore movement in paralysis
China discovers terrestrial "Life oasis" from end-Permian mass extinction period
Poor sleep may fuel conspiracy beliefs, according to new research
Adolescent boys who experience violence have up to 8 times the odds of perpetrating physical and sexual intimate partner violence that same day, per South African study collecting real-time data over
Critically endangered hawksbill turtles migrate up to 1,000km from nesting to foraging grounds in the Western Caribbean, riding with and against ocean currents to congregate in popular feeding hotspot
UAlbany researchers unlock new capabilities in DNA nanostructure self-assembly
PM2.5 exposure may be associated with increased skin redness in Taiwanese adults, suggesting that air pollution may contribute to skin health issues
BD² announces four new sites to join landmark bipolar disorder research and clinical care network
Digital Exclusion Increases Risk of Depression Among Older Adults Across 24 Countries
Quantum annealing processors achieve computational advantage in simulating problems on quantum entanglement
How UV radiation triggers a cellular rescue mission
Hepatic stellate cells control liver function and regeneration
The secret DNA circles fueling pancreatic cancer’s aggression
2D metals: Chinese scientists achieve breakthrough in atomic manufacturing
Cause of post-COVID inflammatory shock in children identified
QIA researchers create first Operating System for Quantum Networks
How the brain uses ‘building blocks’ to navigate social interactions
Want to preserve biodiversity? Go big, U-M researchers say
Ultra-broadband photonic chip boosts optical signals
Chinese scientists explain energy transfer mechanism in chloroplasts and its evolution
Exciting moments on the edge
MD Anderson Research Highlights for March 12, 2025
Lighting the way: how activated gold reveals drug movement in the body
[Press-News.org] National Jewish Health Conference highlightsAmerican Thoracic Society 2011