PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Train a computer to classify pictures and videos based on the elements that they contain

2010-10-14
(Press-News.org) University of Granada researchers have developed a new computer technique that allows to "train" computers to interpret the visual contents of a video or picture. This advance will allow to classify automatically pictures basing on whether individuals or specific objects are present in such images. Videos can also be classified according to specific poses.

At present, computer search and classification of images is made basing on the name of the file, folder or on features as date or size, but the visual information contained was never used for classification purposes. This study conducted by the University of Granadaa will allow to employ this parameter in the short term for classifying videos according to actions performed by individuals.

The research conducted by Manuel Jesús Marín Jiménez, who is currently working at the University of Córdoba, and coordinated by Professor Nicolás Pérez de la Blanca Capilla, Department of Computering and Artificial Intelligence, University of Granada.

A Specific Pose

Apart from detecting individuals in TV video/film shots, this new technique allows to estimate the position of upper limbs (head, chest, arms and forearms) and the automatic classification of video scenes where people appear in a specific pose. Human actions such as walking, jumping, bending down, etc. can also be detected in video sequences.

As Marín Jiménez explains, currently, there is great interest in important international companies as Microsoft or Google in making computers interpret automatically the visual contents of images and video. "Our work is a contribution towards progress in this demanding challenge" the researcher states.

The results of this research have been presented in a number of international conferences such as the International Conference in Pattern Recognition (2006), and the conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2008 and 2009).

Example Images:

- People detection on TV: http://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/software/UpperBody/index.html

- Estimation and recognition of human poses: http://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/research/pose_estimation/index.html

INFORMATION:

NOTE: The images shown in this work were provided by the University of Oxford and the ETH, Zurich.

Contact: Manuel Jesús Marín Jiménez. Departament of Computering and Numerical Analysis, University of Cordoba. Phone: +34 957 212 172 – 958 243 301. E-mail: mjmarin@uco.es

Accessible on English version

Accesible en Versión española

Accessible sur le site Version française

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Study demonstrates pine bark naturally improves tinnitus

2010-10-14
HOBOKEN, N.J. (Sept. 13, 2010) – More than 50 million Americans will experience some degree of tinnitus in their lifetime, according to the American Tinnitus Association. Tinnitus is a hearing condition that causes the constant misperception of sound, including hissing, ringing and rushing noises. A study recently published in Panminerva Medica reveals that Pycnogenol® (pic-noj-en-all), an antioxidant plant extract derived from the bark of the French maritime pine tree, is effective in relieving tinnitus symptoms by improving blood flow in the inner ear. "Impaired blood ...

Biopharma leaders to reveal successful strategies for China, India at the PharmAsia Summit

2010-10-14
San Francisco, Calif., 13 October, 2010 - Elsevier Business Intelligence, publisher of PharmAsia News, IN VIVO and "The Pink Sheet," today announced the agenda for Windhover's 2nd PharmAsia Summit (Oct. 25-26). This year's Summit will bring top biopharma leaders from Asia and the U.S. to San Francisco to share what works and what doesn't in China, India, Japan and the Pacific Rim. At the PharmAsia Summit, you'll hear Asia strategies and case studies from industry leading experts on dealmaking, commercial strategy, outsourcing, regulatory risks, IP protection, and pricing ...

Early role of mitochondria in AD may help explain limitations to current beta amyloid hypothesis

2010-10-14
(NEW YORK, NY, October 13, 2010) – Before Alzheimer's patients experience memory loss, the brain's neurons have already suffered harm for years. A new study in mouse models by researchers at Columbia University Medical Center has found that the brain's mitochondria -- the powerhouses of the cell -- are one of the earliest casualties of the disease. The study, which appeared in the online Early Edition of PNAS, also found that impaired mitochondria then injure the neurons' synapses, which are necessary for normal brain function. "The damage to synapses is one of the ...

National study shows 1 in 5 children meet criteria for a mental disorder across their lifetime

2010-10-14
Washington, DC, 13 October 2010 - Mental disorders in children are often difficult to identify due to the myriad of changes that occur during the normal course of maturation. For the first time, researchers at the National Institute of Mental Health have reported on the prevalence data on a broad range of mental disorders in a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents, which show that approximately one in five children in the U.S. meet the criteria for a mental disorder severe enough to disrupt their daily lives. The prevalence of the mental health disorders ...

Ghosts of the future

Ghosts of the future
2010-10-14
Astronomers using the South Pole Telescope report that they have discovered the most massive galaxy cluster yet seen at a distance of 7 billion light-years. The cluster (designated SPT-CL J0546-5345) weighs in at around 800 trillion Suns, and holds hundreds of galaxies. "This galaxy cluster wins the heavyweight title. It's among the most massive clusters ever found at this distance," said Mark Brodwin, a Smithsonian astronomer at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. Brodwin is first author on the paper announcing the discovery, which appeared in the Astrophysical ...

Compound in celery, peppers reduces age-related memory deficits

Compound in celery, peppers reduces age-related memory deficits
2010-10-14
CHAMPAIGN, lll. — A diet rich in the plant compound luteolin reduces age-related inflammation in the brain and related memory deficits by directly inhibiting the release of inflammatory molecules in the brain, researchers report. Luteolin (LOOT-ee-oh-lin) is found in many plants, including carrots, peppers, celery, olive oil, peppermint, rosemary and chamomile. The new study, which examined the effects of dietary luteolin in a mouse model of aging, appears in the Journal of Nutrition. The researchers focused on microglial cells, specialized immune cells that reside ...

Can Hungary's red sludge be made less toxic with carbon?

Can Hungarys red sludge be made less toxic with carbon?
2010-10-14
BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- The red, metal-laden sludge that escaped a containment pond in Hungary last week could be made less toxic with the help of carbon sequestration, says an Indiana University Bloomington geologist who has a patent pending on the technique. The bauxite residue now covers 40 square kilometers south of the Danube River, and has caused the deaths of eight Hungarians and injured at least 150. The residue also has caused the extinction of life in a local river and as yet unknown environmental damage elsewhere. While human deaths in the wake of the disaster ...

Hemostatic powder stops bleeding ulcers: Doctor

2010-10-14
TORONTO, Ont., October 13, 2010 — A new material similar to that used by the U.S. Military to treat traumatic injuries is showing promise as the next novel treatment for bleeding ulcers, a condition that commonly affects up to 15 per cent of adults, according to Hong Kong physician Dr. James Lau. Dr. Lau is presenting his findings today on this world-first research at the 23rd International Course on Therapeutic Endoscopy. The course is a world-renowned international conference on the latest innovations in endoscopy organized and hosted by St. Michael's Hospital. "Nearly ...

Nutrition rating enhancing front-of-package nutrition rating systems and symbols: Phase 1

2010-10-14
Oct. 13, 2010 — Nutrition rating systems and symbols on the fronts of food packaging would be most useful to shoppers if they highlighted four nutrients of greatest concern – calories, saturated fat, trans fat, and sodium – says a new report from the Institute of Medicine. These food components are routinely overconsumed and associated most strongly with diet-related health problems affecting many Americans, including obesity, heart disease, high blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Given the limited space on package fronts and the information ...

Web-based questionnaire can be cost-effective tool for survey responses

2010-10-14
(Boston) - Investigators from the Slone Epidemiology Center at Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) have reported that the use of a web-based questionnaire can be a cost-effective tool for obtaining survey response. The study results, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, were based on data from the Black Women's Health Study (BWHS), a large prospective cohort study of 59,000 African American women from across the U.S. conducted by investigators at the Slone Epidemiology Center since 1995. The participants are sent paper questionnaires every two ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Decoupling the HOR enhancement on PtRu: Dynamically matching interfacial water to reaction coordinates

Sulfur isn’t poisonous when it synergistically acts with phosphine in olefins hydroformylation

URI researchers uncover molecular mechanisms behind speciation in corals

Chitin based carbon aerogel offers a cleaner way to store thermal energy

Tracing hidden sources of nitrate pollution in rapidly changing rural urban landscapes

Viruses on plastic pollution may quietly accelerate the spread of antibiotic resistance

Three UH Rainbow Babies & Children’s faculty elected to prestigious American Pediatric Society

Tunnel resilience models unveiled to aid post-earthquake recovery

Satellite communication systems: the future of 5G/6G connectivity

Space computing power networks: a new frontier for satellite technologies

Experiments advance potential of protein that makes hydrogen sulfide as a therapeutic target for Alzheimer’s disease

Examining private equity’s role in fertility care

Current Molecular Pharmacology achieves a landmark: real-time CiteScore advances to 7.2

Skeletal muscle epigenetic clocks developed using postmortem tissue from an Asian population

Estimating unemployment rates with social media data

Climate policies can backfire by eroding “green” values, study finds

Too much screen time too soon? A*STAR study links infant screen exposure to brain changes and teen anxiety

Global psychiatry mourns Professor Dan Stein, visionary who transformed mental health science across Africa and beyond

KIST develops eco-friendly palladium recovery technology to safeguard resource security

Statins significantly reduce mortality risk for adults with diabetes, regardless of cardiovascular risk

Brain immune cells may drive more damage in females than males with Alzheimer’s

Evidence-based recommendations empower clinicians to manage epilepsy in pregnancy

Fungus turns bark beetles’ defenses against them

There are new antivirals being tested for herpesviruses. Scientists now know how they work

CDI scientist, colleagues author review of global burden of fungus Candida auris

How does stroke influence speech comprehension?

B cells transiently unlock their plasticity, risking lymphoma development

Advanced AI dodel predicts spoken language outcomes in deaf children after cochlear implants

Multimodal imaging-based cerebral blood flow prediction model development in simulated microgravity

Accelerated streaming subgraph matching framework is faster, more robust, and scalable

[Press-News.org] Train a computer to classify pictures and videos based on the elements that they contain