PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Amplitude of sensory nerve action potential in early stage diabetic peripheral neuropathy

2014-08-21
(Press-News.org) Early diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy is important for the successful treatment of diabetes mellitus. Research group at the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, China, led by Dr. Jianlin Wang sought to establish a sensitive index for nerve conduction studies in the early diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy in 500 patients with diabetes mellitus. Nerve conduction studies revealed that distal motor latency was longer, sensory nerve conduction velocity was slower, and sensory nerve action potential and amplitude of compound muscle action potential were significantly lower in the median, ulnar, posterior tibial and common peroneal nerve in the diabetic groups compared with control subjects. Moreover, the alterations were more obvious in patients with symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. Of the 500 diabetic patients, neural conduction abnormalities were detected in 358 cases (71.6%), among which impairment of the common peroneal nerve was most prominent. Sensory nerve abnormality was more obvious than motor nerve abnormality in the diabetic groups. Results reveal that varying degrees of nerve conduction changes are present in the early, asymptomatic stage of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and the amplitude of sensory nerve action potential is the most sensitive measure of peripheral neuropathy. The relevant study has been published in the Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. 9, No. 14, 2014). INFORMATION:Article: " Amplitude of sensory nerve action potential in early stage diabetic peripheral neuropathy: an analysis of 500 cases," by Yunqian Zhang1, Jintao Li2, Tingjuan Wang1, Jianlin Wang1 (1 Department of Neurology, the Fourth Affliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China; 2 Neuroscience Institute, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China) Zhang YQ, Li JT, Wang TJ, Wang JL. Amplitude of sensory nerve action potential in early stage diabetic peripheral neuropathy: an analysis of 500 cases. Neural Regen Res. 2014;9(14):1389-1394. Contact: Meng Zhao
eic@nrren.org
86-138-049-98773
Neural Regeneration Research
http://www.nrronline.org/


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Smartphone-loss anxiety disorder

2014-08-21
The smart phone has changed our behavior, sometimes for the better as we are now able to connect and engage with many more people than ever before, sometimes for the worse in that we may have become over-reliant on the connectivity with the outside world that these devices afford us. Either way, there is no going back for the majority of users who can almost instantaneously connect with hundreds if not thousands of people through the various social media and other applications available on such devices and not least through the humble phone call. However, our dependence ...

ADHD children make poor decisions due to less differentiated learning processes

2014-08-21
Which shirt do we put on in the morning? Do we drive to work or take the train? From which takeaway joint do we want to buy lunch? We make hundreds of different decisions every day. Even if these often only have a minimal impact, it is extremely important for our long-term personal development to make decisions that are as optimal as possible. People with ADHD often find this difficult, however. They are known to make impulsive decisions, often choosing options which bring a prompt but smaller reward instead of making a choice that yields a greater reward later on down ...

Learning to play the piano? Sleep on it!

2014-08-21
According to researchers at the University of Montreal, the regions of the brain below the cortex play an important role as we train our bodies' movements and, critically, they interact more effectively after a night of sleep. While researchers knew that sleep helped us the learn sequences of movements (motor learning), it was not known why. "The subcortical regions are important in information consolidation, especially information linked to a motor memory trace. When consolidation level is measured after a period of sleep, the brain network of these areas functions with ...

Electric sparks may alter evolution of lunar soil

2014-08-21
DURHAM, N.H. –- The moon appears to be a tranquil place, but modeling done by University of New Hampshire and NASA scientists suggests that, over the eons, periodic storms of solar energetic particles may have significantly altered the properties of the soil in the moon's coldest craters through the process of sparking—a finding that could change our understanding of the evolution of planetary surfaces in the solar system. The study, published recently in the Journal of Geophysical Research-Planets, proposes that high-energy particles from uncommon, large solar storms ...

New feeding tube connectors will improve patient safety

2014-08-21
New feeding tube connectors, designed by an international standards process, will be available soon and will improve patient safety. According to an invited review published in the OnlineFirst version of Nutrition in Clinical Practice (NCP), the official journal of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.), the new connectors will greatly reduce the occurrence of misconnection that can be harmful and even fatal to patients. Small-bore connectors, which are used to join medical devices, components, and accessories to deliver fluids or gases, ...

Emergency department nurses aren't like the rest of us: New study

2014-08-21
Emergency department nurses aren't like the rest of us – they are more extroverted, agreeable and open – attributes that make them successful in the demanding, fast-paced and often stressful environment of an emergency department, according to a new study by University of Sydney. "Emergency nurses are a special breed," says Belinda Kennedy from Sydney Nursing School, a 15 year critical care veteran who led the study. "Despite numerous studies about personalities of nurses in general, there has been little research done on the personalities of nurses in clinical specialty ...

Louisiana Tech University researchers use 3D printers to create custom medical implants

Louisiana Tech University researchers use 3D printers to create custom medical implants
2014-08-21
RUSTON, La. – A team of researchers at Louisiana Tech University has developed an innovative method for using affordable, consumer-grade 3D printers and materials to fabricate custom medical implants that can contain antibacterial and chemotherapeutic compounds for targeted drug delivery. The team comprised of doctoral students and research faculty from Louisiana Tech's biomedical engineering and nanosystems engineering programs collaborated to create filament extruders that can make medical-quality 3D printing filaments. Creating these filaments, which have specialized ...

Water and sunlight the formula for sustainable fuel

Water and sunlight the formula for sustainable fuel
2014-08-21
An Australian National University (ANU) team has successfully replicated one of the crucial steps in photosynthesis, opening the way for biological systems powered by sunlight which could manufacture hydrogen as a fuel. "Water is abundant and so is sunlight. It is an exciting prospect to use them to create hydrogen, and do it cheaply and safely," said Dr Kastoori Hingorani, from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Translational Photosynthesis in the ANU Research School of Biology. Hydrogen offers potential as a zero-carbon replacement for petroleum products, and is already ...

Researchers develop models to study polyelectrolytes, including DNA and RNA

Researchers develop models to study polyelectrolytes, including DNA and RNA
2014-08-21
Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed a novel and versatile modeling strategy to simulate polyelectrolyte systems. The model has applications for creating new materials as well as for studying polyelectrolytes, including DNA and RNA. "Our new technique allows us to model much larger and more complex polyelectrolyte systems, and to do so much more quickly," says Nan Li, lead author of a paper on the work and a Ph.D. student in NC State's Department of Materials Science and Engineering. "This is a big step forward for this field." Polyelectrolytes ...

Adherence to diet can be measured from blood

2014-08-21
New results from the Nordic SYSDIET study show that it's possible to assess dietary compliance from a blood sample. This is especially useful in controlled dietary intervention studies investigating the health benefits of specific diets. So far, such studies have mainly relied on the participants' self-reported dietary intake, which is often biased, making it more difficult to assess the real health benefits. In the recently published study authored by Dr Matti Marklund and coworkers, the researchers were able to identify the study participants with the greatest apparent ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Findings of large-scale study on 572 Asian families supports gene-directed management of BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene carriers in Singapore

Many children with symptoms of brain injuries and concussions are missing out on vital checks, national US study finds

Genetic hope in fight against devastating wheat disease

Mutualism, from biology to organic chemistry?

POSTECH Professor Yong-Young Noh resolves two decades of oxide semiconductor challenges, which Is published in prestigious journal Nature

Could fishponds help with Hawaiʻi’s food sustainability?

International network in Asia and Europe to uncover the mysteries of marine life

Anthropologist documents how women and shepherds historically reduced wildfire risk in Central Italy

Living at higher altitudes in India linked to increased risk of childhood stunting

Scientists discover a new signaling pathway and design a novel drug for liver fibrosis

High-precision blood glucose level prediction achieved by few-molecule reservoir computing

The importance of communicating to the public during a pandemic, and the personal risk it can lead to

Improving health communication to save lives during epidemics

Antimicrobial-resistant hospital infections remain at least 12% above pre-pandemic levels, major US study finds

German study finds antibiotic use in patients hospitalised with COVID-19 appears to have no beneficial effect on clinical outcomes

Targeting specific protein regions offers a new treatment approach in medulloblastoma

$2.7 million grant to explore hypoxia’s impact on blood stem cells

Cardiovascular societies propel plans forward for a new American Board of Cardiovascular Medicine

Hebrew SeniorLife selected for nationwide collaborative to accelerate system-wide spread of age-friendly care for older adults

New tool helps identify babies at high-risk for RSV

Reno/Sparks selected to be part of Urban Heat Mapping Campaign

Advance in the treatment of acute heart failure identified

AGS honors Dr. Rainier P. Soriano with Dennis W. Jahnigen Memorial Award at #AGS24 for proven excellence in geriatrics education

New offshore wind turbines can take away energy from existing ones

Unprecedented research probes the relationship between sleep and memory in napping babies and young children

Job losses help explain increase in drug deaths among Black Americans

Nationwide, 32 local schools win NFL PLAY 60 grants for physical activity

Exposure to noise – even while in the egg – impairs bird development and fitness

Vitamin D availability enhances antitumor microbes in mice

Conservation actions have improved the state of biodiversity worldwide

[Press-News.org] Amplitude of sensory nerve action potential in early stage diabetic peripheral neuropathy