PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

CosmosID unveils new tool for faster, specific and accurate testing of probiotics products

2013-05-20
(Press-News.org) Washington, D.C., May 20, 2013 –CosmosID®, a leading data mining solutions company for health and wellness, has reported as part of a collaboration results on analysis of labeling claims for the composition of probiotic products comparing speed, specificity, and accuracy. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and CosmosID® conducted side-by-side analysis of a number of commercially available probiotics, four of which have been reported at the American Society for Microbiology. The purpose of the tests was to compare the identity of species and strains present in the products to what was stated on their respective labels. An Illumnia® MiSeq® sequencer was utilized to produce whole genome sequence files of the mixture of bacteria contained in the probiotic. Sequencing produced DNA fragments associated with each strain contained in the sample and was the basis for analyses to determine the amount and type of active ingredients contained in the probiotics. For the side-by-side testing, the FDA used conventional k-mer approach developed in house. CosmosID® used its GENIUS® product, NmerCE. Overall, both the FDA's k-mer and CosmosID®'s NmerCE approaches were able to determine the active ingredients in each probiotic, as well as whether contaminants were present. The advantage of CosmosID®'s Genius® product over the FDA's k-mer counting was both the speed at which the CosmosID's® NmerCE was able to complete the analysis, and the ability to provide enhanced specificity in separating different species groups into specific strains. The results were summarized in an abstract submitted by the FDA at the 133rd General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology (ASM), which stated "In total, we developed a package of molecular approaches that stratifies genetic depth and regulatory need for appropriate strain identification for voluntary submissions but have widely useful applications from GMP surveillance for unexpected pathogens." Results will be presented May 19 at the ASM Denver meeting. According to CosmosID®'s CTO and lead scientist, Dr. Thomas A. Cebula, and Dr. Nur A. Hasan, director, CosmosID® Genomics R&D, "Utilization of our algorithms helps remove the computational bottleneck associated with metagenomic analyses, thus facilitating rapid detection, identification, and quantification of microbes in complex samples. As probiotic bacteria are becoming increasingly important in the context of human health, CosmosID GENIUS ® product will be extremely valuable for the industry in speed of use, quality control, quality assessment, and safety evaluations." "CosmosID®'s Genius® product will enable manufacturers of probiotics to quickly and accurately validate the labeling of their products for GMP surveillance for unexpected pathogens, or aid in developing and testing new probiotic products," stated CosmosID®'s chief executive officer, Doug Brenner. "Widespread use of strain-specific analysis of probiotics and their effects on microbial populations will level the playing field in the probiotics industry to assist in documenting efficacy and support labeling claims of companies that conduct rigorous testing against those that choose not to do so." ### About CosmosID CosmosID® delivers data mining solutions for health and wellness that uncover for the first time the changing interactions between our human genes and the trillions of bacteria and viruses in and on us. CosmosID® patented technology uncovers data unseen by other methods that drive lower-cost, faster product development and better outcomes for customers in probiotics, personal health, diagnostics and BioPharma. The company's tools and data are unmatched in specificity and speed, reducing time for analysis from weeks to minutes. By eliminating the problem in analytics in big datasets, CosmosID® brings personalized medicine forward to change the paradigm of health and wellness care. Founded in 2008, the company is located in College Park, Maryland. For more information please visit http://www.cosmosID.net Media Contact: Robin Buckley (on behalf of CosmosID) END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Which women should be screened for high cholesterol?

2013-05-20
New Rochelle, NY, May 20, 2013—National guidelines recommend that at-risk women be screened for elevated cholesterol levels to reduce their chances of developing cardiovascular disease. But who is 'at risk?' The results of a study by investigators at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to estimate the proportion of women young and old who have cholesterol levels that meet the definition of being at-risk are reported in an article in Journal of Women's Health, a peer-reviewed publication from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers. The article is available free ...

USF researchers find far-reaching, microvascular damage in uninjured side of brain after stroke

2013-05-20
Tampa, FL (May 20, 2013) -- While the effects of acute stroke have been widely studied, brain damage during the subacute phase of stroke has been a neglected area of research. Now, a new study by the University of South Florida reports that within a week of a stroke caused by a blood clot in one side of the brain, the opposite side of the brain shows signs of microvascular injury. Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the United States, and increases the risk for dementia. "Approximately 80 percent of strokes are ischemic strokes, in which the blood ...

Breakup of physician, drug company relationship could improve health care, cut cost

2013-05-20
PORTLAND, Ore. – A new report suggests that improved health care and significant reductions in drug costs might be attained by breaking up the age-old relationship between physicians and drug company representatives who promote the newest, more costly and often unnecessary prescription drugs. This system, which has been in place for decades, at one time benefitted doctors by keeping them up to date on new medications, and always provided generous amounts of "free" samples to get patients started on the newest drugs, as well as other supplies and gifts. But it's actually ...

New study finds blind people have the potential to use their 'inner bat' to locate objects

2013-05-20
New research from the University of Southampton has shown that blind and visually impaired people have the potential to use echolocation, similar to that used by bats and dolphins, to determine the location of an object. The study, which is published in the journal Hearing Research, examined how hearing, and particularly the hearing of echoes, could help blind people with spatial awareness and navigation. The study also examined the possible effects of hearing impairment and how to optimise echolocation ability in order to help improve the independence and quality of ...

Study supports 'aggressive' treatment for posterior fossa hematoma in newborns

2013-05-20
Philadelphia, Pa. (May 20, 2013) – Posterior fossa subdural hematoma (PFSDH) is a serious and rare condition in newborns, generally occurring after difficult deliveries. But with appropriate treatment, there's an excellent chance of good long-term outcomes even in severe cases of PFSDH, reports a study in the May issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health. The results support an "aggressive" approach to evaluation and treatment—including surgery, ...

Penn research makes advance in nanotech gene sequencing technique

2013-05-20
The allure of personalized medicine has made new, more efficient ways of sequencing genes a top research priority. One promising technique involves reading DNA bases using changes in electrical current as they are threaded through a nanoscopic hole. Now, a team led by University of Pennsylvania physicists has used solid-state nanopores to differentiate single-stranded DNA molecules containing sequences of a single repeating base. The study was led by Marija Drndić, an associate professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy in the School of Arts and Sciences, ...

Hospital emergency departments gaining in importance, study finds

2013-05-20
Hospital emergency departments play a growing role in the U.S. health care system, accounting for a rising proportion of hospital admissions and serving increasingly as an advanced diagnostic center for primary care physicians, according to a new RAND Corporation study. While often targeted as the most expensive place to get medical care, emergency rooms remain an important safety net for Americans who cannot get care elsewhere and may play a role in slowing the growth of health care costs, according to the study. Emergency departments are now responsible for about ...

New American Chemical Society video: Why toothpaste + orange juice = yuk!

2013-05-20
What is it about toothpaste that transforms the sweet flavor of orange juice into something so bitter? For the solution to that mysterious sensory phenomenon — in colorful, animated detail — check the latest episode of the American Chemical Society's award-winning Bytesize Science video series at http://www.BytesizeScience.com The video, from the world's largest scientific society, explains that the mainstay ingredients in toothpaste include a detergent called sodium lauryl sulfate, or SLS for short. When you brush your teeth, SLS produces the foamy suds and gives toothpaste ...

1 in 10 teens using 'study drugs,' but parents aren't paying attention

2013-05-20
ANN ARBOR, Mich. – As high schoolers prepare for final exams, teens nationwide may be tempted to use a "study drug" -- a prescription stimulant or amphetamine -- to gain an academic edge. But a new University of Michigan poll shows only one in 100 parents of teens 13-17 years old believes that their teen has used a study drug. Study drugs refer to stimulant medications typically prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); commonly prescribed medicines in this category include Adderall, Concerta, Ritalin, and Vyvanse. Among parents ...

Commonly used catheters double risk of blood clots in ICU and cancer patients

2013-05-20
ANN ARBOR, Mich. — Touted for safety, ease and patient convenience, peripherally inserted central catheters have become many clinicians' go-to for IV delivery of antibiotics, nutrition, chemotherapy, and other medications. But compared to other central venous catheters (CVCs), these commonly-used catheters (known as PICCs) more than double the risk of dangerous blood clots – especially among patients who are critically ill or who have cancer, according to a new University of Michigan Health System study published in The Lancet. In recent years, PICCs have become the ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Glowing bacterial sensors detect gut illness in mice before symptoms emerge

GLP-1 RAs and prior major adverse limb events in patients with diabetes

Life-course psychosocial stress and risk of dementia and stroke in middle-aged and older adults

Cells have a built-in capacity limit for copying DNA, and it could impact cancer treatment

Study finds longer hospital stays and higher readmissions for young adults with complex childhood conditions

Study maps how varied genetic forms of autism lead to common features

New chip-sized, energy-efficient optical amplifier can intensify light 100 times

New light-based platform sets the stage for future quantum supercomputers

Pesticides significantly affect soil life and biodiversity

Corals sleep like us, but their symbiosis does not rest

Huayuan biota decodes Earth’s first Phanerozoic mass extinction

Beyond Polymers: New state-of-the-art 3D micro and nanofabrication technique overcomes material limitations

New platform could develop vaccines faster than ever before

TF-rs1049296 C>T variant modifies the association between hepatic iron stores and liver fibrosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

ASH publishes clinical practice guidelines on diagnosis of light chain amyloidosis

SLAS receives grant from Alfred P. Sloan Foundation to develop lab automation educational guidelines

Serum interleukin-8 for differentiating invasive pulmonary aspergillosis from bacterial pneumonia in patients with HBV-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure

CIIS and the Kinsey Institute present "Desire on the Couch," an exhibition examining psychology and sexuality

MRI scan breakthrough could spare thousands of heart patients from risky invasive tests

Kraft Center at Mass General Brigham launches 2nd Annual Kraft Prize for Excellence and Innovation in Community Health

New tool shows how to enter and change pneumocystis fungi

Applications of artificial intelligence and smart devices in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

New clinical trial demonstrates that eating beef each day does not affect risk factors for type 2 diabetes

Powering AI from space, at scale

New Watson College seed grants encourage interdisciplinary research

A new immune evasion pathway in cancer reveals statins as immunotherapy boosters

Understanding how smart polymer solutions transition to gels around body temperature

Thermal transport modulation in YbN-alloyed ALN thin films to the glassy limit

Being a night owl may increase your heart risk

Parental firearm injury linked to increased mental health burden in children

[Press-News.org] CosmosID unveils new tool for faster, specific and accurate testing of probiotics products