PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Geoscience Workforce Currents #77

Quantitative skills and core science courses taken by geoscience graduates, Spring 2013

2013-10-09
(Press-News.org) Alexandria, VA – Recent analysis of over 400 responses from the National Geoscience Student Exit Survey from 71 geoscience departments identified distinct trends for bachelor's-, master's- and PhD-level participants on quantitative classes and core science courses. Notably, 70% of all participants had taken Calculus I and II; following those courses, there was a significant drop in bachelor's- and master's-level candidates pursuing further mathematics coursework. Meanwhile, PhD candidates listed multiple courses past Calculus II. Other findings showed that all three groups took at least one chemistry course, and one physics course during their academic careers.

For the complete Geoscience Currents #77 please go to: http://bit.ly/1fdrvzn. For the 2013 Status of Recent Geoscience Graduates report, or for more information about the National Geoscience Student Exit Survey please go to: http://www.agiweb.org/workforce.



INFORMATION:



The American Geosciences Institute is a nonprofit federation of geoscientific and professional associations that represents more than 250,000 geologists, geophysicists and other earth scientists. Founded in 1948, AGI provides information services to geoscientists, serves as a voice of shared interests in the profession, plays a major role in strengthening geosciences education, and strives to increase public awareness of the vital role geosciences play in society's use of resources, resiliency to natural hazards, and interaction with the environment.



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

HIV vaccines elicit immune response in infants

2013-10-09
DURHAM, N.C. – A new analysis of two HIV vaccine trials that involved pediatric patients shows that the investigational vaccines stimulated a critical immune response in infants born to HIV-infected mothers, researchers at Duke Medicine report. The finding, reported Oct. 8, 2013, at the AIDS Vaccine 2013 meeting in Barcelona, Spain, examined samples from two previously completed pediatric HIV vaccine trials – called PACTG 230 and PACTG 326 - to determine whether they elicited a key immune response that has only recently been associated with reduced HIV infection. Searching ...

Juno slingshots past Earth on its way to Jupiter

2013-10-09
If you've ever whirled a ball attached to a string around your head and then let it go, you know the great speed that can be achieved through a slingshot maneuver. Similarly, NASA's Juno spacecraft will be passing within some 350 miles of Earth's surface at 3:21p.m. EDT Wednesday, Oct. 9, before it slingshots off into space on a historic exploration of Jupiter. It's all part of a scientific investigation that began with an August 2011 launch. The mission will begin in earnest when Juno arrives at Jupiter in July 2016. Bill Kurth, University of Iowa research scientist ...

Study: Women most often suffer urinary tract infections, but men more likely to be hospitalized

2013-10-09
DETROIT – While women are far more likely to suffer urinary tract infections, men are more prone to be hospitalized for treatment, according to a study by Henry Ford Hospital urologists. The first-of-its-kind research for the most common bacterial infection in the U.S. is important in providing predictors of hospital admission at a time when the health care industry is searching for ways to reduce costs. "We found that those patients who were hospitalized for treatment of urinary tract infections were most often older men, as well as those with serious kidney infections," ...

Blood vessel cells can repair, regenerate organs, say Weill Cornell scientists

2013-10-09
NEW YORK (October 8, 2013) -- Damaged or diseased organs may someday be healed with an injection of blood vessel cells, eliminating the need for donated organs and transplants, according to scientists at Weill Cornell Medical College. In studies appearing in recent issues of Stem Cell Journal and Developmental Cell, the researchers show that endothelial cells -- the cells that make up the structure of blood vessels -- are powerful biological machines that drive regeneration in organ tissues by releasing beneficial, organ-specific molecules. They discovered this by ...

From slowdown to shutdown -- US leadership in biomedical research takes a blow, says ASCB

2013-10-09
WASHINGTON, DC—OCTOBER 8, 2013—A senior researcher who can't get an answer from a shutdown NIH about a proposed clinical trial on a neurodegenerative disease, a Nobel Prize-winning scientist who fears that a generation of innovators will be lost, and a young investigator wearied at the lab by endless funding cuts and frustrated at home by the halt to promising research into a genetic disorder that affects her daughter—these are the leaders and members of the American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) who today told a press conference at the National Press Club that the "temporary" ...

EARTH Magazine: New subduction zone may close Atlantic Ocean

2013-10-09
Alexandria, VA –Throughout the history of Earth, supercontinents have formed and ocean basins have opened and closed over timescales of 300 million to 500 million years. But scientists haven't found direct evidence of the in-between phase — an ocean basin that was opening, starting instead to close — until now. Thanks to new high-resolution surveys of the seafloor, scientists think they have evidence of that process starting in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Portugal. If they are right, this nascent subduction zone could close the Atlantic Ocean — in roughly 200 million ...

Researchers identify screening tool for detecting intimate partner violence among women veterans

2013-10-09
(Boston)-- Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) researchers have identified a promising screening tool to detect intimate partner violence (IPV) in females in the VA Boston Healthcare System. The findings, which appear in the current issue of Journal of General Internal Medicine, accurately detected 78 percent of women identified as abused within the past year by a more comprehensive and behaviorally specific scale. IPV is a major public health issue, particularly among women receiving medical care at VA facilities. The researchers cite "lifetime reports of IPV ...

New urine test could diagnose eye disease

2013-10-09
DURHAM, N.C. -- You might not think to look to a urine test to diagnose an eye disease. But a new Duke University study says it can link what is in a patient's urine to gene mutations that cause retinitis pigmentosa, or RP, an inherited, degenerative disease that results in severe vision impairment and often blindness. The findings appear online in the Journal of Lipid Research. "My collaborators, Dr. Rong Wen and Dr. Byron Lam at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute in Florida first sought my expertise in mass spectrometry to analyze cells cultured from a family in which ...

Diamond 'super-earth' may not be quite as precious, UA graduate student finds

2013-10-09
A planet 40 light years from our solar system, believed to be the first-ever discovered planet to consist largely of diamond, may in fact be of less exquisite nature, according to new research led by University of Arizona astronomy graduate student Johanna Teske. Revisiting public data from previous telescope observations, Teske's team analyzed the available data in more detail and concluded that carbon – the chemical element diamonds are made of – appears to be less abundant in relation to oxygen in the planet's host star – and by extension, perhaps the planet – than ...

Harvard Stem Cell Institute publishes first clinical trial results

2013-10-09
Starting with a discovery in zebrafish in 2007, Harvard Stem Cell Institute (HSCI) researchers have published initial results of a Phase Ib human clinical trial of a therapeutic that has the potential to improve the success of blood stem cell transplantation. This marks the first time, just nine short years after Harvard's major commitment to stem cell biology, that investigators have carried a discovery from the lab bench to the clinic—fulfilling the promise on which HSCI was founded. The Phase 1b safety study, published in the journal Blood, included 12 adult patients ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

New film highlights the hidden impact of climate change on brain health

Conservation leaders challenge global economic systems that value ‘dead’ nature over living planet

A multidimensional diagnostic approach for COPD

Wearable sensor could be used to monitor OSA treatment response

Waitlist deaths dropped under new lung transplant allocation system

Methotrexate as effective as prednisone in pulmonary sarcoidosis

Waist-to-height ratio predicts heart failure incidence

Climate change increases severity of obstructive sleep apnea

USC, UCLA team up for the world’s first-in-human bladder transplant

Two out of five patients with heart failure do not see a cardiologist even once a year and these patients are more likely to die

AI-enabled ECG algorithm performs well in the early detection of heart failure in Kenya

No cardiac safety concerns reported with a pharmaceutically manufactured cannabidiol formulation

Scientists wash away mystery behind why foams are leakier than expected

TIFRH researchers uncover a mechanism enabling glasses to self-regulate their brittleness

High energy proton accelerator on a table-top — enabled by university class lasers

Life, death and mowing – study reveals Britain’s poetic obsession with the humble lawnmower

Ochsner Transplant Institute’s kidney program achieves ELITE Status

Gender differences in primary care physician earnings and outcomes under Medicare Advantage value-based payment

Can mindfulness combat anxiety?

Could personality tests help make bipolar disorder treatment more precise?

Largest genomic study of veterans with metastatic prostate cancer reveals critical insights for precision medicine

UCF’s ‘bridge doctor’ combines imaging, neural network to efficiently evaluate concrete bridges’ safety

Scientists discover key gene impacts liver energy storage, affecting metabolic disease risk

Study finds that individual layers of synthetic materials can collaborate for greater impact

Researchers find elevated levels of mercury in Colorado mountain wetlands

Study reveals healing the ozone hole helps the Southern Ocean take up carbon

Ultra-robust hydrogels with adhesive properties developed using bamboo cellulose-based carbon nanomaterials

New discovery about how acetaminophen works could improve understanding about pain relievers

What genetic changes made us uniquely human? -- The human intelligence evolved from proximal cis-regulatory saltations

How do bio-based amendments address low nutrient use efficiency and crop yield challenges?

[Press-News.org] Geoscience Workforce Currents #77
Quantitative skills and core science courses taken by geoscience graduates, Spring 2013