PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Different types of teacher-child interactions support children's development in different areas

2013-11-21
(Press-News.org) Contact information: Sarah Mancoll
smancoll@srcd.org
202-289-7905
Society for Research in Child Development
Different types of teacher-child interactions support children's development in different areas Teachers' daily interactions with children are crucial to making sure they're ready for school. Many state early childhood systems and the federal Office of Head Start consider teacher-child interactions when they measure programs' quality. But research hasn't always been clear about which aspects of interactions are most important to how children do academically and socially. A new study that used a novel approach to analyzing data in this area has identified which types of teacher-child interactions support children's learning and development in which areas.

The study, by researchers at the University of Virginia, Oregon State University, and Clemson University, appears in the journal Child Development. It sheds light on a topic that's been the focus of recent reforms in early childhood policy.

Researchers studied about 1,400 preschoolers and 325 early childhood teachers from across the country. They looked at the ways teachers taught as well as how the children developed academically and socially, and how they regulated their behavior.

They found that it was not just the quality of instructional interactions that mattered for children's academic progress. What the researchers termed responsive teaching, which involved teachers' sensitivity in responding to the children as well as their fostering of positive relationships and respect for the children's autonomy, contributed to multiple aspects of the children's development, including their language and literacy development but also their ability to hold information in memory and the quality of their relationships.

Taking into account responsive teaching, teachers also varied in how well they structured the classroom environment and provided clear and consistent rules and routines. Interactions that conveyed positive rules and routines were most important to children's emerging ability to regulate their own behavior. Above and beyond responsive teaching, what the study called cognitive facilitation—engaging in language-rich and challenging instruction—was also critical to the children's academic progress.

"The results provide new insight into the ways teachers' interactions with young children support their growth in a variety of areas," according to Bridget K. Hamre, associate research professor at the University of Virginia, who led the study.

"An exclusive focus on enhancing instruction in preschool classes may fail to have as meaningful an effect as a more balanced approach that also emphasizes responsive interactions," Hamre concludes.

### END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Rotavirus vaccination may also protect children against seizures

2013-11-21
Rotavirus vaccination may also protect children against seizures Findings suggest additional benefit from immunization against common cause of diarrhea [EMBARGOED UNTIL THURSDAY, NOV. 21] A new study suggests an additional—and somewhat surprising—potential ...

For many older adults, vision prescription differs between eyes

2013-11-21
For many older adults, vision prescription differs between eyes Anisometropia found in nearly one-third of people over 75, reports study in Optometry and Vision Science Philadelphia, Pa. (November 21, 2013) - Follow-up in older adults shows a high rate ...

When bye bye becomes buy buy: How homophones affect consumer behavior

2013-11-20
When bye bye becomes buy buy: How homophones affect consumer behavior It is possible to affect how someone will think or act simply by priming that person with just a single word, according to a new study in the Journal of Consumer Research that examines ...

Grieving for Tony Soprano: How the public responds to the death of a brand

2013-11-20
Grieving for Tony Soprano: How the public responds to the death of a brand In a testament to the pervasiveness of consumerism, studies have shown that consumers form subcultures, communities, and tribes around the brands they truly love. While much research ...

Discovery of brain activity in severely brain injured patients who 'wake up' w/ sleep drug

2013-11-20
Discovery of brain activity in severely brain injured patients who 'wake up' w/ sleep drug Pattern of brain activity points to possible neural circuit switched on by drug and may identify other patients who could respond NEW YORK (November 19, 2013) ...

Coffee may help perk up your blood vessels

2013-11-20
Coffee may help perk up your blood vessels Abstract: 12428 (Hall F, Core 7, Poster Board: 7062) The caffeine in a cup of coffee might help your small blood vessels work better, according to research presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions ...

Smokers who quit cut heart disease risk faster than previous estimates

2013-11-20
Smokers who quit cut heart disease risk faster than previous estimates Abstract: 18709 (Hall F, Core 2, Poster Board: 2006) Cigarette smokers who are over 65 years of age may be able to lower their risk of cardiovascular disease-related deaths to the level of ...

Neurons in brain's 'face recognition center' respond differently in patients with autism

2013-11-20
Neurons in brain's 'face recognition center' respond differently in patients with autism Neuroscientists and neurosurgeons collaborate to determine why patients suffering from autism focus more on the mouth and less on the eyes to collect and process information LOS ...

Listen to this: Stanford research upends understanding of how humans perceive sound

2013-11-20
Listen to this: Stanford research upends understanding of how humans perceive sound STANFORD, Calif. — A key piece of the scientific model used for the past 30 years to help explain how humans perceive sound is wrong, according to a new study by researchers ...

Size, connectivity of brain region linked to anxiety level in young children, Stanford study shows

2013-11-20
Size, connectivity of brain region linked to anxiety level in young children, Stanford study shows STANFORD, Calif. — Prolonged stress and anxiety during childhood is a risk factor for developing anxiety disorders and depression later in life. ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Two scientific researchers to receive 2025 Ralph L. Sacco Scholarships for Brain Health

Researchers improve chemical reaction that underpins products from foods to fuels

Texas Tech to develop semiconductor power devices through $6 million grant

Novel genomic screening tool enables precision reverse-engineering of genetic programming in cells

Hot Schrödinger cat states created

How cells repair their power plants

Oxygen is running low in inland waters—and humans are to blame

ACP’s Best Practice Advice addresses use of cannabis, cannabinoids for chronic noncancer pain

Beyond photorespiration: A systematic approach to unlocking enhanced plant productivity

How a small number of mutations can fuel outbreaks of western equine encephalitis virus

Exposure to wildfire smoke linked with worsening mental health conditions

Research uncovers hidden spread of one of the most common hospital-associated infections

Many older adults send their doctors portal messages, but who pays?

Fine particulate matter from 2020 California wildfires and mental health–related emergency department visits

Gender inequity in institutional leadership roles in US academic medical centers

Pancreatic cells ‘remember’ epigenetic precancerous marks without genetic sequence mutations

Rare combination of ovarian tumors found in one patient

AI-driven clinical recommendations may aid physician decision making to improve quality of care

Artificial intelligence has potential to aid physician decisions during virtual urgent care

ACP and Annals of Internal Medicine present breaking scientific news at ACP’s Internal Medicine Meeting 2025

New study reveals polymers with flawed fillers boost heat transfer in plastics

Signs identified that precede sudden arrhythmic death syndrome in young people

Discovery of bacteria's defence against viruses becomes a piece of the puzzle against resistance

Pre-eclampsia is associated with earlier onset and higher incidence of cardiovascular risk factors

Warwick astronomers discover doomed pair of spiralling stars on our cosmic doorstep

Soil conditions significantly increase rainfall in world’s megastorm hotspots

NK cells complexed with bispecific antibody yield high response rates in patients with lymphoma

Planetary health diet and mediterranean diet associated with similar survival and sustainability benefits

Singapore launches national standard to validate antimicrobial disinfectant products

Molecular stool test could improve detection of tuberculosis in adults with HIV

[Press-News.org] Different types of teacher-child interactions support children's development in different areas