PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy

2014-01-16
(Press-News.org) Contact information: Corinne Williams
press_releases@the-jci.org
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy Monoclonal antibodies directed against tumor antigens have proven effective for treating some forms of cancer. Despite the increasing use of monoclonal antibody therapy, it is not clear how these antibodies drive tumor removal.

In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Marjolein van Egmond and colleagues at the VU University Medical Center found that macrophage populations mediate tumor cell removal following monoclonal antibody treatment by actively phagocytosing tumor cells. Macrophage-dependent tumor cell removal required both the high affinity and low affinity Fc receptors.

This study suggests that monoclonal antibody therapies that are optimized to enhance macrophage recruitment and activity may enhance removal of circulating tumor cells in cancer patients.

INFORMATION:

TITLE: Macrophages eliminate circulating tumor cells after monoclonal antibody therapy

AUTHOR CONTACT: Marjolein van Egmond
VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, , NLD
Phone: +3120 4445975; Fax: ; E-mail: m.vanegmond@vumc.nl

View this article at: http://www.jci.org/articles/view/66776?key=5bbe1c588bfc574caed3

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Targeting a cell cycle inhibitor promotes beta cell replication

2014-01-16
Targeting a cell cycle inhibitor promotes beta cell replication One of the factors underlying the development of type 2 diabetes is loss of β cell mass, resulting in decreased insulin production. Once lost, β cell mass cannot be restored. In ...

Unraveling misfolded molecules using 'reprogrammed' yeast protein

2014-01-16
Unraveling misfolded molecules using 'reprogrammed' yeast protein Implications for new brain disease therapies PHILADELPHIA - At the heart of brain diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's ...

The symphony of life, revealed

2014-01-16
The symphony of life, revealed A new imaging technique captures the vibrations of proteins, tiny motions critical to human life BUFFALO, N.Y. — Like the strings on a violin or the pipes of an organ, the proteins in the human body vibrate in different patterns, scientists ...

How metabolism and brain activity are linked

2014-01-16
How metabolism and brain activity are linked Study sheds light on why diet may help control seizures in epilepsy patients A new study by scientists at McGill University and the University of Zurich shows a direct link between metabolism in brain cells and ...

Study identifies drug that could improve treatment of PTSD

2014-01-16
Study identifies drug that could improve treatment of PTSD New study identifies drug that could improve treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder CAMBRIDGE, Mass-- Nearly 8 million Americans suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a condition ...

Preventing cell death from infection: Scientists demonstrate method to find new therapies

2014-01-16
Preventing cell death from infection: Scientists demonstrate method to find new therapies LA JOLLA, CA—January 16, 2014—Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have demonstrated the power of a new drug discovery technique, which allows them to find—relatively ...

5,900 natural gas leaks discovered under Washington, D.C.

2014-01-16
5,900 natural gas leaks discovered under Washington, D.C. A dozen locations had concentrations high enough to trigger explosion DURHAM, NC – More than 5,893 leaks from aging natural gas pipelines have been found under the streets of Washington, D.C. by a research team from Duke ...

Scientists discover 2 proteins that control chandelier cell architecture

2014-01-16
Scientists discover 2 proteins that control chandelier cell architecture Chandelier cells, a group of powerful inhibitory neurons, are important in epilepsy and schizophrenia Cold Spring Harbor, NY – Chandelier cells are neurons that use their unique shape to ...

Research sheds new light on heritability of disease

2014-01-16
Research sheds new light on heritability of disease Study explores the role DNA plays to predispose individuals to diseases BOSTON - A group of international researchers, led by a research fellow in the Harvard Medical School-affiliated ...

Immune cells may heal an injured heart

2014-01-16
Immune cells may heal an injured heart The immune system plays an important role in the heart's response to injury. But until recently, confusing data made it difficult to distinguish the immune factors that encourage the heart to heal following ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Blocking pain at the source: Hormone therapy rewires nerve signals in aging spines

Green chemistry: Friendly bacteria can unlock hidden metabolic pathways in plant cell cultures

NCCN commemorates World Cancer Day with new commitment to update patient resources

Uncommon names are increasing globally: Reflecting an increase in uniqueness-seeking and individualism

Windows into the past: Genetic analysis of Deep Maniot Greeks reveals a unique genetic time capsule in the Balkans

Researchers quantify role of reducing obesity in preventing common conditions

Sugar molecules point to a new weapon against drug-resistant bacteria

WHO calls for mental health to be central to neglected tropical disease care

Stacking the genetic deck: How some plant hybrids beat the odds

KRICT demonstrates 100kg per day sustainable aviation fuel production from landfill gas

High consumption of ultraprocessed foods may be linked to cancer survivors’ risk of death

Unsupervised strategies for naïve animals: New model of adaptive decision making inspired by baby chicks, turtles and insects

How cities primed spotted lanternflies to thrive in the US

UK polling clerks struggle to spot fake IDs, study reveals

How mindfulness can support GenAI use in transforming project management

Physical fitness of transgender and cisgender women is comparable, current evidence suggests

Duplicate medical records linked to 5-fold heightened risk of inpatient death

Air ambulance pre-hospital care may make surviving critical injury more likely

Significant gaps persist in regional UK access to 24/7 air ambulance services

Reproduction in space, an environment hostile to human biology

Political division in the US surged from 2008 onwards, study suggests

No need for rare earths or liquid helium! Cryogenic cooling material composed solely of abundant elements

Urban light pollution alters nighttime hormones in sharks, study shows

Pregnancy, breastfeeding associated with higher levels of cognitive function for postmenopausal women

Tiny dots, big impact: Using light to scrub industrial dyes from our water

Scientists uncover how biochar microzones help protect crops from toxic cadmium

Graphene-based materials show promise for tackling new environmental contaminants

Where fires used to be frequent, old forests now face high risk of devastating blazes

Emotional support from social media found to reduce anxiety

Backward walking study offers potential new treatment to improve mobility and decrease falls in multiple sclerosis patients

[Press-News.org] Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy