PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy

2014-01-16
(Press-News.org) Contact information: Corinne Williams
press_releases@the-jci.org
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy Monoclonal antibodies directed against tumor antigens have proven effective for treating some forms of cancer. Despite the increasing use of monoclonal antibody therapy, it is not clear how these antibodies drive tumor removal.

In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Marjolein van Egmond and colleagues at the VU University Medical Center found that macrophage populations mediate tumor cell removal following monoclonal antibody treatment by actively phagocytosing tumor cells. Macrophage-dependent tumor cell removal required both the high affinity and low affinity Fc receptors.

This study suggests that monoclonal antibody therapies that are optimized to enhance macrophage recruitment and activity may enhance removal of circulating tumor cells in cancer patients.

INFORMATION:

TITLE: Macrophages eliminate circulating tumor cells after monoclonal antibody therapy

AUTHOR CONTACT: Marjolein van Egmond
VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, , NLD
Phone: +3120 4445975; Fax: ; E-mail: m.vanegmond@vumc.nl

View this article at: http://www.jci.org/articles/view/66776?key=5bbe1c588bfc574caed3

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Targeting a cell cycle inhibitor promotes beta cell replication

2014-01-16
Targeting a cell cycle inhibitor promotes beta cell replication One of the factors underlying the development of type 2 diabetes is loss of β cell mass, resulting in decreased insulin production. Once lost, β cell mass cannot be restored. In ...

Unraveling misfolded molecules using 'reprogrammed' yeast protein

2014-01-16
Unraveling misfolded molecules using 'reprogrammed' yeast protein Implications for new brain disease therapies PHILADELPHIA - At the heart of brain diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's ...

The symphony of life, revealed

2014-01-16
The symphony of life, revealed A new imaging technique captures the vibrations of proteins, tiny motions critical to human life BUFFALO, N.Y. — Like the strings on a violin or the pipes of an organ, the proteins in the human body vibrate in different patterns, scientists ...

How metabolism and brain activity are linked

2014-01-16
How metabolism and brain activity are linked Study sheds light on why diet may help control seizures in epilepsy patients A new study by scientists at McGill University and the University of Zurich shows a direct link between metabolism in brain cells and ...

Study identifies drug that could improve treatment of PTSD

2014-01-16
Study identifies drug that could improve treatment of PTSD New study identifies drug that could improve treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder CAMBRIDGE, Mass-- Nearly 8 million Americans suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a condition ...

Preventing cell death from infection: Scientists demonstrate method to find new therapies

2014-01-16
Preventing cell death from infection: Scientists demonstrate method to find new therapies LA JOLLA, CA—January 16, 2014—Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have demonstrated the power of a new drug discovery technique, which allows them to find—relatively ...

5,900 natural gas leaks discovered under Washington, D.C.

2014-01-16
5,900 natural gas leaks discovered under Washington, D.C. A dozen locations had concentrations high enough to trigger explosion DURHAM, NC – More than 5,893 leaks from aging natural gas pipelines have been found under the streets of Washington, D.C. by a research team from Duke ...

Scientists discover 2 proteins that control chandelier cell architecture

2014-01-16
Scientists discover 2 proteins that control chandelier cell architecture Chandelier cells, a group of powerful inhibitory neurons, are important in epilepsy and schizophrenia Cold Spring Harbor, NY – Chandelier cells are neurons that use their unique shape to ...

Research sheds new light on heritability of disease

2014-01-16
Research sheds new light on heritability of disease Study explores the role DNA plays to predispose individuals to diseases BOSTON - A group of international researchers, led by a research fellow in the Harvard Medical School-affiliated ...

Immune cells may heal an injured heart

2014-01-16
Immune cells may heal an injured heart The immune system plays an important role in the heart's response to injury. But until recently, confusing data made it difficult to distinguish the immune factors that encourage the heart to heal following ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

First ‘Bible map’ published 500 years ago still influences how we think about borders

Why metabolism matters in Fanconi anemia

Caribbean rainfall driven by shifting long-term patterns in the Atlantic high-pressure system, study finds

Potential treatment to bypass resistance in deadly childhood cancer

RSV vaccines could offer protection against asthma

Group 13 elements: the lucky number for sustainable redox agents?

Africa’s forests have switched from absorbing to emitting carbon, new study finds

Scientists develop plastics that can break down, tackling pollution

What is that dog taking? CBD supplements could make dogs less aggressive over time, study finds

Reducing human effort in rating software

Robots that rethink: A SMU project on self-adaptive embodied AI

Collaborating for improved governance

The 'black box' of nursing talent’s ebb and flow

Leading global tax research from Singapore: The strategic partnership between SMU and the Tax Academy of Singapore

SMU and South Korea to create seminal AI deepfake detection tool

Strengthening international scientific collaboration: Diamond to host SESAME delegation from Jordan

Air pollution may reduce health benefits of exercise

Ancient DNA reveals a North African origin and late dispersal of domestic cats

Inhibiting a master regulator of aging regenerates joint cartilage in mice

Metronome-trained monkeys can tap to the beat of human music

Platform-independent experiment shows tweaking X’s feed can alter political attitudes

Satellite data reveal the seasonal dynamics and vulnerabilities of Earth’s glaciers

Social media research tool can lower political temperature. It could also lead to more user control over algorithms.

Bird flu viruses are resistant to fever, making them a major threat to humans

Study: New protocol for Treg expansion uses targeted immunotherapy to reduce transplant complications

Psychology: Instagram users overestimate social media addiction

Climate change: Major droughts linked to ancient Indus Valley Civilization’s collapse

Hematological and biochemical serum markers in breast cancer: Diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic significance

Towards integrated data model for next-generation bridge maintenance

Pusan National University researchers identify potential new second-line option for advanced biliary tract cancer

[Press-News.org] Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy