PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy

2014-01-16
(Press-News.org) Contact information: Corinne Williams
press_releases@the-jci.org
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy Monoclonal antibodies directed against tumor antigens have proven effective for treating some forms of cancer. Despite the increasing use of monoclonal antibody therapy, it is not clear how these antibodies drive tumor removal.

In this issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Marjolein van Egmond and colleagues at the VU University Medical Center found that macrophage populations mediate tumor cell removal following monoclonal antibody treatment by actively phagocytosing tumor cells. Macrophage-dependent tumor cell removal required both the high affinity and low affinity Fc receptors.

This study suggests that monoclonal antibody therapies that are optimized to enhance macrophage recruitment and activity may enhance removal of circulating tumor cells in cancer patients.

INFORMATION:

TITLE: Macrophages eliminate circulating tumor cells after monoclonal antibody therapy

AUTHOR CONTACT: Marjolein van Egmond
VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, , NLD
Phone: +3120 4445975; Fax: ; E-mail: m.vanegmond@vumc.nl

View this article at: http://www.jci.org/articles/view/66776?key=5bbe1c588bfc574caed3

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Targeting a cell cycle inhibitor promotes beta cell replication

2014-01-16
Targeting a cell cycle inhibitor promotes beta cell replication One of the factors underlying the development of type 2 diabetes is loss of β cell mass, resulting in decreased insulin production. Once lost, β cell mass cannot be restored. In ...

Unraveling misfolded molecules using 'reprogrammed' yeast protein

2014-01-16
Unraveling misfolded molecules using 'reprogrammed' yeast protein Implications for new brain disease therapies PHILADELPHIA - At the heart of brain diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's ...

The symphony of life, revealed

2014-01-16
The symphony of life, revealed A new imaging technique captures the vibrations of proteins, tiny motions critical to human life BUFFALO, N.Y. — Like the strings on a violin or the pipes of an organ, the proteins in the human body vibrate in different patterns, scientists ...

How metabolism and brain activity are linked

2014-01-16
How metabolism and brain activity are linked Study sheds light on why diet may help control seizures in epilepsy patients A new study by scientists at McGill University and the University of Zurich shows a direct link between metabolism in brain cells and ...

Study identifies drug that could improve treatment of PTSD

2014-01-16
Study identifies drug that could improve treatment of PTSD New study identifies drug that could improve treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder CAMBRIDGE, Mass-- Nearly 8 million Americans suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a condition ...

Preventing cell death from infection: Scientists demonstrate method to find new therapies

2014-01-16
Preventing cell death from infection: Scientists demonstrate method to find new therapies LA JOLLA, CA—January 16, 2014—Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have demonstrated the power of a new drug discovery technique, which allows them to find—relatively ...

5,900 natural gas leaks discovered under Washington, D.C.

2014-01-16
5,900 natural gas leaks discovered under Washington, D.C. A dozen locations had concentrations high enough to trigger explosion DURHAM, NC – More than 5,893 leaks from aging natural gas pipelines have been found under the streets of Washington, D.C. by a research team from Duke ...

Scientists discover 2 proteins that control chandelier cell architecture

2014-01-16
Scientists discover 2 proteins that control chandelier cell architecture Chandelier cells, a group of powerful inhibitory neurons, are important in epilepsy and schizophrenia Cold Spring Harbor, NY – Chandelier cells are neurons that use their unique shape to ...

Research sheds new light on heritability of disease

2014-01-16
Research sheds new light on heritability of disease Study explores the role DNA plays to predispose individuals to diseases BOSTON - A group of international researchers, led by a research fellow in the Harvard Medical School-affiliated ...

Immune cells may heal an injured heart

2014-01-16
Immune cells may heal an injured heart The immune system plays an important role in the heart's response to injury. But until recently, confusing data made it difficult to distinguish the immune factors that encourage the heart to heal following ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Novel radiation therapy QA method: Monte Carlo simulation meets deep learning for fast, accurate epid transmission dose generation

A 100-fold leap into the unknown: a new search for muonium conversion into antimuonium

A new approach to chiral α-amino acid synthesis - photo-driven nitrogen heterocyclic carbene catalyzed highly enantioselective radical α-amino esterification

Physics-defying discovery sheds new light on how cells move

Institute for Data Science in Oncology announces new focus-area lead for advancing data science to reduce public cancer burden

Mapping the urban breath

Waste neem seeds become high-performance heat batteries for clean energy storage

Scientists map the “physical genome” of biochar to guide next generation carbon materials

Mobile ‘endoscopy on wheels’ brings lifesaving GI care to rural South Africa

Taming tumor chaos: Brown University Health researchers uncover key to improving glioblastoma treatment

Researchers enable microorganisms to build molecules with light

Laws to keep guns away from distressed individuals reduce suicides

Study shows how local business benefits from city services

RNA therapy may be a solution for infant hydrocephalus

Global Virus Network statement on Nipah virus outbreak

A new molecular atlas of tau enables precision diagnostics and drug targeting across neurodegenerative diseases

Trends in US live births by race and ethnicity, 2016-2024

Sex and all-cause mortality in the US, 1999 to 2019

Nasal vaccine combats bird flu infection in rodents

Sepsis study IDs simple ways to save lives in Africa

“Go Red. Shop with Heart.” to save women’s lives and support heart health this February

Korea University College of Medicine successfully concludes the 2025 Lee Jong-Wook Fellowship on Infectious Disease Specialists Program

Girls are happiest at school – for good reasons

Researchers from the University of Maryland School of Medicine discover genetic ancestry is a critical component of assessing head and neck cancerous tumors

Can desert sand be used to build houses and roads?

New species of ladybird beetle discovered on Kyushu University campus

Study identifies alternate path for inflammation that could improve RA treatment

MANA scientists enable near-frictionless motion of pico- to nanoliter droplets with liquid-repellent particle coating

Chung-Ang University scientists generate electricity using Tesla turbine-inspired structure

Overcoming the solubility crisis: a solvent-free method to enhance drug bioavailability

[Press-News.org] Macrophages target tumor cells following monoclonal antibody therapy