(Press-News.org) FORT LAUDERDALE-DAVIE, Fla. – It has been said that we know more about the surface of the moon than we do about our own planet's oceans. That especially applies to the deepest parts of our oceans – depths that are 200 meters or deeper.
Researchers from organizations around the world who specialize in studying and exploring the deepest regions of our oceans have come together to pen a cautionary tale that urges we take a critical look at how we're treating our seas.
"We need to consider the common heritage of mankind - when do we have the right to take something that will basically never be replaced or take millions of years," said Tracey Sutton, Ph.D., Associate Professor at Nova Southeastern University's (NSU) Oceanographic Center.
Sutton, along with scientists and professors from California to Germany to the United Kingdom have written a paper published by Science magazine that calls for increased stewardship when it comes to our oceans. The paper can be found online at Sciencemag.org.
The paper addresses the many ways the oceans are currently being exploited (i.e. mining, over-fishing, etc.) and says that we have to "make smart decisions now about the future of the deep ocean." The goal is to reach a "happy balance" that weighs benefits of use against both direct and indirect costs of extraction, including damage to sensitive and yet unknown ecosystems.
"There's so much more we need to learn about these deep, mysterious places on our planet and our fear is some ecosystems and marine species will be eradicated before we even know they existed," said Sutton. "The deep ocean is already experiencing impacts from fishing, oil and gas development and waste disposal, and we are trying to get people to pause and see if there are better ways to do things before we negatively impact our seas."
INFORMATION:
About Nova Southeastern University: Situated on 314 beautiful acres in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Nova Southeastern University (NSU) is a dynamic, fully accredited research institution dedicated to providing high-quality educational programs at all levels. NSU is a not-for-profit independent institution with an enrollment of 27,000 students. NSU awards associate's, bachelor's, master's, specialist, doctoral and first-professional degrees in a wide range of fields. NSU is classified as a research university with "high research activity" by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, and it is one of only 37 universities nationwide to also be awarded Carnegie's Community Engagement Classification. For more information, please visit http://www.nova.edu. Celebrating 50 years of academic excellence!
About NSU's Oceanographic Center: The Oceanographic Center provides high-quality graduate education programs (i.e. master's, doctoral, certificate) in a broad range of marine science disciplines. Center researchers carry out innovative, basic and applied marine and research programs in coral reel biology, ecology, and geology; fish biology, ecology, and conservation; shark and billfish ecology; fisheries science; deep sea organismal biology and ecology; invertebrate and vertebrate genomics, genetics, molecular ecology, and evolution; microbiology; biodiversity; observation and modeling of large scale ocean circulation, coastal dynamics, and ocean atmosphere coupling; benthic habitat mapping; biodiversity; histology; and calcification. For more information, please visit http://www.nova.edu/ocean
Researchers call for better ocean stewardship
NSU researcher joins colleagues to urge caution when exploring/exploiting deep oceans
2014-05-16
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Molecules involved in rheumatoid arthritis angiogenesis identified
2014-05-16
Two protein molecules that fit together as lock and key seem to promote the abnormal formation of blood vessels in joints affected by rheumatoid arthritis, according to researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, who found that the substances are present at higher levels in the joints of patients affected by the disease.
Their results are reported in the journal Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases.
"Our results show, for the first time, that these two proteins – a receptor and its corresponding binding protein - play a key role in the progression ...
US foreclosures drive up suicide rate
2014-05-16
HANOVER, N.H. – May 16, 2014 – The recent U.S. foreclosure crisis contributed significantly to the nation's jump in suicides, independent of other economic factors associated with the Great Recession, according to a study by Dartmouth and Purdue professors publishing Monday.
The study, publishing in the June issue of the American Journal of Public Health and available online now, is the first to ever show a correlation between foreclosure and suicide rates.
The authors analyzed state-level foreclosure and suicide rates from 2005 to 2010. During that period, the U.S. ...
Analysis finds wide variation in lung cancer rates globally
2014-05-16
ATLANTA – May 16, 2014—The only recent comprehensive analysis of lung cancer rates for women around the world finds lung cancer rates are dropping in young women in many regions of the globe, pointing to the success of tobacco control efforts. However, rates continue to increase among older women in many countries, indicating a need for more concentrated efforts to initiate or expand comprehensive tobacco control programs across the globe to curtail future tobacco-related lung cancer deaths. The study is published early online in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.
Lung ...
On the shoulder of a giant: Precursor volcano to the island of O'ahu discovered
2014-05-16
Researchers from the University of Hawai'i – Mānoa (UHM), Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environment (France), and Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute recently discovered that O'ahu actually consists of three major Hawaiian shield volcanoes, not two, as previously thought. The island of O'ahu, as we know it today, is the remnants of two volcanoes, Wai'anae and Ko'olau. But extending almost 100 km WNW from Ka'ena Point, the western tip of the island of O'ahu, is a large region of shallow bathymetry, called the submarine Ka'ena Ridge. It is that region ...
Neuronal activation by acupuncture at Yongquan and sham acupoints for DOC: A PET study
2014-05-16
Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine technique that is often used to help improve the level of consciousness in patients with disorder of consciousness (DOC). However, the responses to stimulation of acupoints in patients with DOC are not fully understood. Hao Zhang and colleagues from China Rehabilitation Research Center found that acupuncture at the Yongquan acupoints induced stronger neuronal activity than acupuncture at the sham acupoints shown on positron emission tomography (PET). These researchers believe that acupuncture at the Yongquan acupoints may increase ...
Effect of repeated-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation at the Guangming point on EEGs
2014-05-16
In a recent study reported in the Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. 9, No. 5, 2014), repeated-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation was administered to healthy people at the left Guangming (GB37) and a mock point, and calculated the sample entropy of electroencephalogram signals using nonlinear dynamics. Additionally, researchers compared electroencephalogram sample entropy of signals in response to visual stimulation before, during, and after repeated-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation at the Guangming. Results showed that repeated-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation ...
New treatment targeting versatile protein may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease
2014-05-16
In Parkinson's disease (PD), dopamine-producing nerve cells that control our movements waste away. Current treatments for PD therefore aim at restoring dopamine contents in the brain. In a new study from Lund University, researchers are attacking the problem from a different angle, through early activation of a protein that improves the brain's capacity to cope with a host of harmful processes. Stimulating the protein, called Sigma-1 receptor, sets off a battery of defence mechanisms and restores lost motor function. The results were obtained in mice, but clinical trials ...
Domesticated animals provide vital link to emergence of new diseases
2014-05-16
Research at the University of Liverpool suggests pets and other domesticated animals could provide new clues into the emergence of infections that can spread between animals and humans.
The study showed that the number of parasites and pathogens shared by humans and animals is related to how long animals have been domesticated.
The findings suggest that although wild animals may be important for the transmission of new diseases to humans, humanity's oldest companions – livestock and pets such as cattle and dogs provide the vital link in the emergence of new diseases.
Using ...
Tricking the uncertainty principle
2014-05-16
Caltech researchers have found a way to make measurements that go beyond the limits imposed by quantum physics.
Today, we are capable of measuring the position of an object with unprecedented accuracy, but quantum physics and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle place fundamental limits on our ability to measure. Noise that arises as a result of the quantum nature of the fields used to make those measurements imposes what is called the "standard quantum limit." This same limit influences both the ultrasensitive measurements in nanoscale devices and the kilometer-scale ...
Mothers' sleep, late in pregnancy, affects offspring's weight gain as adults
2014-05-16
Poor-quality sleep during the third trimester of pregnancy can increase the odds of weight gain and metabolic abnormalities in offspring once they reach adulthood, according to a new study published online May 8, 2014, in the journal Diabetes.
The researchers linked the excess weight and changes in metabolism to epigenetic modifications that reduce expression of the gene for adiponectin—a hormone that helps regulate several metabolic processes, including glucose regulation. Lower levels of adiponectin correlate with increased body fat and reduced activity.
"Disrupted ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Many species are declining in the Wadden Sea, only a few are thriving
Fallouh Healthcare wins funding to develop device providing early diagnosis of cardiac tamponade
Can enzymes from fungi be used to extract plant components for biofuels and bioplastics?
To what extent are tree species in Mexico and Central America threatened by extinction?
How likely are extreme hot weather episodes in today’s UK climate?
Tumor DNA analysis for every child in the Princess Máxima Center
To encourage scientific thinking, it is better to instruct than to reward
Sevenfold boost in lifespan of anode-free all-solid-state batteries using MoS₂ thin films
Ancient groundwater records reveal regional vulnerabilities to climate change
New monstersaur species a ‘goblin prince’ among dinosaurs
Father-daughter bonding helps female baboons live longer
New species of armored, monstersaur lizard that lived alongside dinosaurs identified by NHM paleontologists
Puberty blockers do not cause problems with sexual functioning in transgender adults
High levels of antihistamine drugs can reduce fitness gains
‘Virtual ward’ bed uses 4 times less carbon than traditional inpatient bed
Cannabis use linked to doubling in risk of cardiovascular disease death
Weight loss behaviors missing in tools to diagnose eating disorders
Imaging-based STAMP technique democratizes single-cell RNA research
Hyperspectral sensor pushes weed science a wave further
War, trade and agriculture spread rice disease across Africa
Study identifies a potential treatment for obesity-linked breathing disorder
From single cells to complex creatures: New study points to origins of animal multicellularity
Language disparities in continuous glucose monitoring for type 2 diabetes
New hormonal pathway links oxytocin to insulin secretion in the pancreas
Optimal management of erosive esophagitis: An evidence-based and pragmatic approach
For patients with multiple cancers, a colorectal cancer diagnosis could be lifesaving — or life-threatening
Digital inhalers may detect early warning signs of COPD flare-ups
Living near harmful algal blooms reduces life expectancy with ALS
Chemical analysis of polyphenolic content and antioxidant screening of 17 African propolis samples using RP-HPLC and spectroscopy
Mount Sinai and Cancer Research Institute team up to improve patient outcomes in immunotherapy
[Press-News.org] Researchers call for better ocean stewardshipNSU researcher joins colleagues to urge caution when exploring/exploiting deep oceans