PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Partisan lenses: Beauty lies in your political affiliation

2014-10-15
(Press-News.org) ITHACA, N.Y. – Have you ever noticed you find your candidate for political office more attractive than the opponent? New research from Cornell University shows you're not the only one.

"We showed pictures of familiar and unfamiliar political leaders to voters in two different samples and found that familiarity and partisanship each significantly influenced how candidates were perceived," said the study's lead researcher, said Kevin M. Kniffin, a postdoctoral research associate at Cornell's Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management. "For example, Democrats rated Barack Obama as more physically attractive, and Republicans tended to rate Sarah Palin as better looking."

In both of the studies, people were viewing the pictures "through partisan-colored lenses," explains Kniffin.

The researchers effectively removed the partisan-colored lenses by asking study participants to view unlabeled pictures of unfamiliar political leaders from distant states. The results for those unfamiliar candidates showed no favoritism based on political affiliation.

"There's no 'Republican look' or 'Democrat hairdo,'" Kniffin says. "If you don't recognize political leaders and can't view them through partisan lenses, they don't have the halos or horns that influence perceptions of familiar leaders."

The study, "Beauty is in the in-group of the beholded: Intergroup differences in the perceived attractiveness of leaders" was published today in The Leadership Quarterly.

Cornell University has television, ISDN and dedicated Skype/Google+ Hangout studios available for media interviews.

INFORMATION:



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Food labels can reduce livestock environmental impacts

2014-10-15
PULLMAN, Wash. – With global food demand expected to outpace the availability of water by the year 2050, consumers can make a big difference in reducing the water used in livestock production. "It's important to know that small changes on the consumer side can help, and in fact may be necessary, to achieve big results in a production system," said Robin White, lead researcher of a Washington State University study appearing in the journal Food Policy. WSU economist Mike Brady demonstrated that the willingness of consumers to pay a little more for meat products labeled ...

Ancient fossils confirmed among our strangest cousins

Ancient fossils confirmed among our strangest cousins
2014-10-15
More than 100 years since they were first discovered, some of the world's most bizarre fossils have been identified as distant relatives of humans, thanks to the work of University of Adelaide researchers. The fossils belong to 500-million-year-old blind water creatures, known to scientists as "vetulicolians" (pronounced: ve-TOO-lee-coal-ee-ans). Alien-like in appearance, these marine creatures were "filter-feeders" shaped like a figure-of-8. Their strange anatomy has meant that no-one has been able to place them accurately on the tree of life, until now. In a new ...

Gene variants implicated ADHD identify attention and language deficits general population

2014-10-15
Philadelphia, PA, October 15, 2014 – Are deficits in attention limited to those with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or is there a spectrum of attention function in the general population? The answer to this question has implications for psychiatric diagnoses and perhaps for society, broadly. A new study published in the current issue of Biological Psychiatry, by researchers at Cardiff University School of Medicine and the University of Bristol, suggests that there is a spectrum of attention, hyperactivity/impulsiveness and language function in society, ...

Construction secrets of a galactic metropolis

Construction secrets of a galactic metropolis
2014-10-15
Galaxy clusters are the largest objects in the Universe held together by gravity but their formation is not well understood. The Spiderweb Galaxy (formally known as MRC 1138-262 [1]) and its surroundings have been studied for twenty years, using ESO and other telescopes [2], and is thought to be one of the best examples of a protocluster in the process of assembly, more than ten billion years ago. But Helmut Dannerbauer (University of Vienna, Austria) and his team strongly suspected that the story was far from complete. They wanted to probe the dark side of star formation ...

Psychiatrist appointments hard to get, even for insured: Study

2014-10-15
Obtaining access to private outpatient psychiatric care in the Boston, Chicago and Houston metropolitan areas is difficult, even for those with private insurance or those willing to pay out of pocket, a new study by Harvard researchers shows. The researchers, who posed on the phone as patients seeking appointments with individual psychiatrists, encountered numerous obstacles, including unreturned calls, wrong numbers and providers who were no longer taking new patients. They met with success in only one-quarter of their attempts, even after two tries. These and related ...

Prostate cancer's penchant for copper may be a fatal flaw

2014-10-15
DURHAM, N.C. – Like discriminating thieves, prostate cancer tumors scavenge and hoard copper that is an essential element in the body. But such avarice may be a fatal weakness. Researchers at Duke Medicine have found a way to kill prostate cancer cells by delivering a trove of copper along with a drug that selectively destroys the diseased cells brimming with the mineral, leaving non-cancer cells healthy. The combination approach, which uses two drugs already commercially available for other uses, could soon be tested in clinical trials among patients with late-stage ...

Two-faced gene: SIRT6 prevents some cancers but promotes sun-induced skin cancer

2014-10-15
A new study published in Cancer Research shows SIRT6—a protein known to inhibit the growth of liver and colon cancers—can promote the development of skin cancers by turning on an enzyme that increases inflammation, proliferation and survival of sun-damaged skin cells. Previously considered protective, SIRT6 is part of a family of seven proteins called sirtuins that help regulate genomic stability and prevent some of the genetic flaws associated with aging. SIRT6 helps repair DNA damage, which can lead to cancer. This study, in the journal's October 15 issue, ...

Study identifies risk factors for sexual assault, including age and alcohol consumption

2014-10-15
Risk factors for sexual assault, including young age and alcohol consumption, must be addressed when considering preventative strategies, suggests a new study, published today (15 October) in BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (BJOG). The Danish study used data from all women attending the specialised centre for victims of sexual assault (CVSA) in Copenhagen for sexual assault or attempted sexual assault between March 2001 and December 2010. A total of 2541 women were included in the sample. The study aimed to describe the victims of sexual ...

Teens' science interest linked with knowledge, but only in wealthier nations

2014-10-15
It seems logical that a student who is interested in science as an academic subject would also know a lot about science, but new findings show that this link depends on the overall wealth of the country that the teen calls home. The research suggests that individual science achievement may be influenced as much by broad national-level resources as it is by personal interest and motivation. This is a photo of students in a chemistry class."Our results suggest that children with high levels of interest in science are able to turn their scientific interest into actual science ...

Many older adults still homebound after 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake

2014-10-15
A new study, published online in the journal Age and Ageing today, shows that the homebound status of adults over the age of 65 in the aftermath of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake is still a serious public health concern. Of 2,327 older adults surveyed, approximately 20% were found to be homebound. A team of researchers led by Naoki Kondo of the University of Tokyo's School of Public Health studied data from the city of Rikuzentakata, an area that was seriously damaged by the disaster. Of its total population of 23,302 before the events of 2011, 1,773 people died ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Making lighter work of calculating fluid and heat flow

Normalizing blood sugar can halve heart attack risk

Lowering blood sugar cuts heart attack risk in people with prediabetes

Study links genetic variants to risk of blinding eye disease in premature infants

Non-opioid ‘pain sponge’ therapy halts cartilage degeneration and relieves chronic pain

AI can pick up cultural values by mimicking how kids learn

China’s ecological redlines offer fast track to 30 x 30 global conservation goal

Invisible indoor threats: emerging household contaminants and their growing risks to human health

Adding antibody treatment to chemo boosts outcomes for children with rare cancer

Germline pathogenic variants among women without a history of breast cancer

Tanning beds triple melanoma risk, potentially causing broad DNA damage

Unique bond identified as key to viral infection speed

Indoor tanning makes youthful skin much older on a genetic level

Mouse model sheds new light on the causes and potential solutions to human GI problems linked to muscular dystrophy

The Journal of Nuclear Medicine ahead-of-print tip sheet: December 12, 2025

Smarter tools for peering into the microscopic world

Applications open for funding to conduct research in the Kinsey Institute archives

Global measure underestimates the severity of food insecurity

Child survivors of critical illness are missing out on timely follow up care

Risk-based vs annual breast cancer screening / the WISDOM randomized clinical trial

University of Toronto launches Electric Vehicle Innovation Ontario to accelerate advanced EV technologies and build Canada’s innovation advantage

Early relapse predicts poor outcomes in aggressive blood cancer

American College of Lifestyle Medicine applauds two CMS models aligned with lifestyle medicine practice and reimbursement

Clinical trial finds cannabis use not a barrier to quitting nicotine vaping

Supplemental nutrition assistance program policies and food insecurity

Switching immune cells to “night mode” could limit damage after a heart attack, study suggests

URI-based Global RIghts Project report spotlights continued troubling trends in worldwide inhumane treatment

Neutrophils are less aggressive at night, explaining why nighttime heart attacks cause less damage than daytime events

Menopausal hormone therapy may not pose breast cancer risk for women with BRCA mutations

Mobile health tool may improve quality of life for adolescent and young adult breast cancer survivors

[Press-News.org] Partisan lenses: Beauty lies in your political affiliation