PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Study of indigenous language education in Russia leads to intercontinental collaboration

A publication by Kazan Federal University saw light in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development.

2021-07-08
(Press-News.org) The rationale for the research is in the fact that despite the high number of recognized Indigenous groups who are struggling to maintain their languages, cultures, and identities in Russia, there is little research done on the matters of cultural and linguistic revitalization. This study sought to address this gap by exploring the views of two Indigenous groups, Karelian and Mari, on the development of their Indigenous languages and educational strategies to protect and revive their languages. The study relied on in-depth one-on-one interviews with 20 participants, ten from each Indigenous group.

The findings show that despite older generations' relative proficiency and interest in their respective Indigenous languages, motivation to master them is fading among younger Indigenous populations. There is also a lack of opportunities to learn the languages including informal settings despite protections within the federal legal system. The participants identified three reasons for the rapid decrease of language speakers which include assimilation of the Indigenous groups, differences in rural and urban development, and globalization.

We singled out three areas where the research results can be implemented. First, those responsible for education policy for the country's indigenous population can draw on the findings of the study to develop educational initiatives. Second, the study design can be used to conduct similar studies with a different sample. Third, the results of qualitative research will be used to design a tool for quantitative research on the problems of this project.

During the project, the team members held a number of meetings with overseas colleagues and agreed to start developing the design of a collaborative study planned for 2022-2023. The purpose of the future research is to conduct a comparative analysis of the ways of adapting the UN Declaration on Indigenous Peoples and the national educational laws adopted on its basis (including laws for cultural and linguistic revival) in Russia, Mexico, Taiwan, Bolivia, Australia, and Canada.

INFORMATION:



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Annual report to the nation: Rapid decrease in lung cancer and melanoma deaths

2021-07-08
ATLANTA - JULY 8, 2021 - Overall cancer death rates continue to decline in men and women for all racial and ethnic groups in the United States, according to the latest Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer. During 2001 to 2018, declines in lung cancer death rates accelerated, and death rates for melanoma declined considerably in more recent years, reflecting a substantial increase in survival for metastatic melanoma. However, the report finds that for several other major cancers, including prostate, colorectal and female breast cancers, previous declining trends in death rates slowed or disappeared. The report, appearing in JNCI: The Journal of the National Cancer Institute, also finds that overall cancer incidence ...

Tooth loss associated with increased cognitive impairment, dementia

2021-07-08
Tooth loss is a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia--and with each tooth lost, the risk of cognitive decline grows, according to a new analysis led by researchers at NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing and published in JAMDA: The Journal of Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine. However, this risk was not significant among older adults with dentures, suggesting that timely treatment with dentures may protect against cognitive decline. About one in six adults aged 65 or older have lost all of their teeth, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prior studies show a connection ...

Climate changed the size of our bodies and, to some extent, our brains

Climate changed the size of our bodies and, to some extent, our brains
2021-07-08
The average body size of humans has fluctuated significantly over the last million years and is strongly linked to temperature. Colder, harsher climates drove the evolution of larger body sizes, while warmer climates led to smaller bodies. Brain size also changed dramatically but did not evolve in tandem with body size. An interdisciplinary team of researchers, led by the Universities of Cambridge and Tübingen, has gathered measurements of body and brain size for over 300 fossils from the genus Homo found across the globe. By combining this data with a reconstruction of the ...

Discrimination, stress linked to poorer heart health in transgender, gender diverse adults

2021-07-08
DALLAS, July 8, 2021 -- The stress of experiencing discrimination in multiple ways, including transphobia, interpersonal discrimination, violence and public policies specifically targeting transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people, is linked to higher rates of heart disease among the TGD population, according to a new scientific statement from the American Heart Association, published today in Circulation, the Association's flagship journal. A scientific statement is an expert analysis of current research and may inform future guidelines. The statement, Assessing and Addressing Cardiovascular Health ...

Meta-analysis finds that omega-3 fatty acids improved cardiovascular outcomes

2021-07-08
For decades, there has been great interest in whether omega-3 fatty acids can lower rates of cardiovascular events. In 2018, results from the Reduction of Cardiovascular Events with Icosapent Ethyl-Intervention Trial (REDUCE-IT) were published in the New England Journal of Medicine and showed that a high dose of a purified ethyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in patients at elevated cardiac risk significantly reduced cardiovascular events. Results from the trial led to US. Food and Drug Administration, Health Canada, and European Medicines Agency approval ...

A summary of myocarditis cases following COVID-19

2021-07-08
Myocarditis-or inflammation around the heart--has been reported in some patients with COVID-19. After searching the medical literature, researchers have now summarized the results of 41 studies describing myocarditis in 42 patients with COVID-19. The analysis, which is published in the END ...

How does endometriosis influence women's work life?

2021-07-08
In women in their mid-40s to early 50s, endometriosis--a condition in which tissue that normally lines the uterus grows outside the uterus--was linked with poor work ability and more sick days, but not with unemployment or early retirement. The findings, which are published in END ...

Yoga helps reduce work-related stress

2021-07-08
Physical relaxation through yoga or other practices can help reduce work-related stress, according to an analysis of studies conducted in healthcare staff. The analysis, which is published in the END ...

Has the COVID-19 pandemic lessened bullying at school?

2021-07-08
Students reported far higher rates of bullying at school before the COVID-19 pandemic than during the pandemic across all forms of bullying--general, physical, verbal, and social--except for cyber bullying, where differences in rates were less pronounced. The findings come from a study published in END ...

What is the evidence on how to improve older adults' functional abilities at home?

2021-07-08
A new analysis called an evidence and gap map has mapped what we know about improving the functional ability of older adults living at home or in nursing homes, retirement homes, or other long-term care facilities. A total of 548 studies were included in the map, which is published in END ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Study links salty drinking water to higher blood pressure, especially in coastal areas

Study reveals struggles precede psychosis risk by years, suggesting prevention opportunities

Nearly half of CDC surveillance databases have halted updates, raising concerns about health data gaps

Study compares ways to support opioid deprescribing in primary care

Primary care home visits for older adults declined after payment policy changes and COVID-19 in Ontario, Canada

Linking financial incentives to improved blood sugar levels may support type 2 diabetes management

Care continuity linked to fewer hospital visits for older adults receiving home-based care

Produce prescriptions improve nutrition for medicaid patients with diabetes

CRISP translation guide enables translating research-reporting guidelines across languages

How patients value visit type, speed of care, and continuity in primary care

Systems-level approach in primary care improves alcohol screening, counseling, and pregnancy-intention records

Why family physicians are leaving comprehensive care

WVU research team working to restore sight lost to genetic eye disease

New data show reduced overall PFAS exposures in subarctic ocean

AI sheds light on mysterious dinosaur footprints

Changes to cougar diets and behaviors reduce their competition with wolves in Yellowstone, study finds

Researchers discover a previously unknown bacterial component in kidney stone formation

University of Oklahoma researcher awarded NIH grant to advance tribally defined approaches to genomic research

ARPA-H award will fund creation of portable lymphatic imaging scanner

New study may offer hope to women suffering menopausal hot flashes, night sweats

From experience-based simulations to predictive science

SERIDA develops a remote sensing model to improve the control of fossorial water vole populations in agricultural areas of Northwestern Spain

New guideline expands stroke treatment for adults, offers first pediatric stroke guidance

Gout medication can reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke, finds new study

Astronomers reveal new details about dark matter’s influence on Universe

Cumulative lifespan stress, inflammation, and racial disparities in mortality between black and white adults

Consumer food purchases after glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist initiation

Universal pre-kindergarten for child maltreatment prevention

Family connection in adolescence and social connection in adulthood

AI-powered model advances treatment planning for patients with spinal metastasis

[Press-News.org] Study of indigenous language education in Russia leads to intercontinental collaboration
A publication by Kazan Federal University saw light in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development.