PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

BPS celebrates Max Planck-Humboldt medal awardee Kandice Tanner

2023-09-29
(Press-News.org) ROCKVILLE, MD – The Biophysical Society is honored to celebrate Kandice Tanner, a physicist and Senior Investigator at the Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Maryland. Tanner is being recognized for her pioneering work on the biophysics of the metastatic spread of cancer.

Using 3D organoid models of cancer progression, Tanner discovered a novel type of cell migration and cell generated forces associated with the formation of microtissues and tumors. This discovery demonstrated that physical forces are important in the establishment of tissues and that tumors arise when the magnitude and coherence of these forces are altered. Building on these findings, she has transformed tools traditionally used for in vitro single-molecule biophysics such as optical tweezers to test the importance of the role of physical forces in cancer progression directly in a living animal. After establishing that the patterns of cancer spreading in humans can be recapitulated in zebrafish. She discovered that biophysical properties of the blood vessels that these cancer cells encountered during spread directly influenced the cells’ ability to show preferential colonization in the brain vs. the bone marrow niche in the zebrafish. This question is important for the use of personalized medicine because some treatments may be effective in one organ such as the liver but less so in another organ such as the lung or brain. These discoveries in turn amplify use of this novel animal model to address organ specific drug responses. Moreover, it also supported the concept that therapeutics influencing the biophysical properties of cells and tissues could be potent weapons in the arsenal of eradication and treatment of malignancies.

“Kandice is a long-standing member of the Society who has always generously shared her time and expertise. We are honored to celebrate this outstanding career achievement,” said BPS President Taekjip Ha of Harvard Medical School. “We can’t wait to see what insights and discoveries are next on the horizon for her.”

The Max Planck Society and the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation present the Max Planck-Humboldt Research Award and the Max-Plack-Humboldt Medal for researchers whose work is characterized by outstanding potential for the future. The prize is intended to attract particularly innovative scientists working abroad to spend a fixed period of time at a German higher education institution or research facility. The Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) provides the funding for the award. The focus of the award alternates each year between natural and engineering sciences, life sciences, humanities and social sciences.

###

The Biophysical Society, founded in 1958, is a professional, scientific society established to lead an innovative global community working at the interface of the physical and life sciences, across all levels of complexity, and to foster the dissemination of that knowledge. The Society promotes growth in this expanding field through its Annual Meeting, publications, and outreach activities. Its 7,500 members are located throughout the world, where they teach and conduct research in colleges, universities, laboratories, government agencies, and industry.

 

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Cleveland Clinic researchers develop new model for prioritizing lung transplant candidates

2023-09-29
September 29, 2023, CLEVELAND: A team from Cleveland Clinic has developed a new model for prioritizing patients waiting for a lung transplant, aimed at improving outcomes and reducing deaths among those in need of donor lungs. The new method offers an improved strategy for organ allocation by taking into account how the time a patient has spent on the waiting list could impact the severity of their disease and the urgency of their need for a transplant. The results of a study looking at this new method were published today in The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. Currently, ...

American Academy of Arts and Sciences to induct UVA's Garcia-Blanco

American Academy of Arts and Sciences to induct UVAs Garcia-Blanco
2023-09-29
The University of Virginia School of Medicine’s Mariano A. Garcia-Blanco, MD, PhD, will be inducted this weekend into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), one of the country’s oldest and most prestigious honorary societies, in recognition of his exceptional scientific contributions. The AAAS was founded in 1780 – during the Revolutionary War – by John Adams, John Hancock and other founding fathers who wanted to “cultivate every art and science which may tend to advance the interest, honor, dignity and ...

Illinois-led team puts cows and microbes to work to reduce greenhouse gases

Illinois-led team puts cows and microbes to work to reduce greenhouse gases
2023-09-29
URBANA, Ill. — As we hurtle toward crucial tipping points on a warming planet, an international team of scientists is recruiting a surprising ally to make a powerful dent in greenhouse gas emissions: the cow. Animal sciences researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign are driving a new project to reduce methane production resulting from rumen fermentation in beef and dairy cattle. The 3-year, $3.2-million project is part of the Greener Cattle Initiative, led by the Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research (FFAR). According to the researchers, aggressively targeting methane could help course-correct our climate trajectory on a quicker timeline ...

DOE announces $264 million for basic research in support of Energy Earthshots™

2023-09-29
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) today announced $264 million in funding for 29 projects to develop solutions for the scientific challenges underlying DOE’s Energy Earthshots™ Initiative to advance clean energy technologies within the decade. The funding will support 11 new Energy Earthshot Research Centers led by DOE National Laboratories and 18 university research teams addressing one or more of the Energy Earthshots™ that are focused on six different areas, including industrial decarbonization, carbon storage, and offshore wind. The Department launched the Energy Earthshots ...

New drug a breakthrough for brain tumor that strikes young people: NEJM editorial

New drug a breakthrough  for brain tumor that strikes young people: NEJM editorial
2023-09-29
A top UVA Health cancer expert is highlighting how a new drug could transform how doctors treat a brain tumor that typically strikes younger people. David Schiff, MD, the co-director of UVA Cancer Center’s Neuro-Oncology Center, has authored an editorial in the prestigious New England Journal of Medicine describing the potential significance of the drug vorasidenib for patients with tumors known as “grade 2 IDH-mutant gliomas.” The drug, when tested in the INDIGO clinical trial, was found to slow tumor growth significantly and extended the average time until the tumor started growing from 11.1 months ...

Genome study reveals 30 years of Darwin’s finch evolution

Genome study reveals 30 years of Darwin’s finch evolution
2023-09-29
An international team of researchers has released a landmark study on contemporary evolutionary change in natural populations. Their study uses one of the largest genomic datasets ever produced for animals in their natural environment, comprising nearly 4,000 Darwin’s finches. The study has revealed the genetic basis of adaptation in this iconic group. The results are published in the journal Science. Ever since Darwin wrote about the finches of the Galápagos Islands, biologists have studied these small songbirds to understand the mechanisms of evolution. One ancestral species has evolved into 18 different species in the last million years. ...

Ghent University’s research team envisions a bright future with active machine learning in chemical engineering

Ghent University’s research team envisions a bright future with active machine learning in chemical engineering
2023-09-29
Chemical engineering researchers have a powerful new tool at their disposal: active machine learning. In a recent perspective article published in Engineering, Kevin M. Van Geem’s research team at Ghent University explores the potential of active machine learning in revolutionizing the field of chemical engineering. By combining machine learning with the design of experiments, active machine learning promises to enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of research, spanning all length scales of chemical engineering. Active machine learning algorithms ...

Climate change and carnivores: shifts in the distribution and effectiveness of protected areas in the Amazon

2023-09-29
A new article published in PeerJ Life & Environment, authored by Camila Ferreira Leão at Universidade Federal do Pará sheds light on the effects of climate change on carnivorous mammals in the Amazon and their representation within Protected Areas (PAs). "Climate change and carnivores: shifts in the distribution and effectiveness of protected areas in the Amazon," reveals alarming findings about the vulnerable status of these animals and the effectiveness of conservation measures. Carnivorous ...

Can ChatGPT help us form personal narratives?

2023-09-29
Research has shown that personal narratives—the stories we tell ourselves about our lives—can play a critical role in identity and help us make sense of the past and present. Research has also shown that by helping people reinterpret narratives, therapists can guide patients toward healthier thoughts and behaviors. Now, researchers from the Positive Psychology Center at the University of Pennsylvania have tested the ability of ChatGPT-4 to generate individualized personal narratives based on stream-of-consciousness thoughts and demographic details ...

An intelligent control method reduces carbon emissions in energy-intensive equipment

An intelligent control method reduces carbon emissions in energy-intensive equipment
2023-09-29
A research team led by Professor Tianyou Chai from Northeastern University, China, has developed an innovative intelligent control method for the low-carbon operation of energy-intensive equipment. This groundbreaking research, published in the journal Engineering, presents a significant step towards reducing carbon emissions in the process industry. The research team’s method combines mechanism analysis with deep learning, linking control and optimization with prediction, and integrating decision-making ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Insulin resistance is linked to over 30 diseases – and to early death in women, study of people in the UK finds

Innovative semaglutide hydrogel could reduce diabetes shots to once a month

Weight loss could reduce the risk of severe infections in people with diabetes, UK research suggests

Long-term exposure to air pollution and a lack of green space increases the risk of hospitalization for respiratory conditions

Better cardiovascular health in early pregnancy may offset high genetic risk

Artificial intelligence method transforms gene mutation prediction in lung cancer: DeepGEM data releases at IASLC 2024 World Conference on Lung Cancer

Antibody–drug conjugate I-DXd shows clinically meaningful response in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer

IASLC Global Survey on biomarker testing reveals progress and persistent barriers in lung cancer biomarker testing

Research shows pathway to developing predictive biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitors

Just how dangerous is Great Salt Lake dust? New research looks for clues

Maroulas appointed Associate Vice Chancellor, Director of AI Tennessee

New chickadee research finds cognitive skills impact lifespan

Cognitive behavioral therapy enhances brain circuits to relieve depression

Terasaki Institute awarded $2.3 Million grant from NIH for organ transplantation research using organs-on-a-chip technology

Atoms on the edge

Postdoc takes multipronged approach to muon detection

Mathematical proof: Five satellites needed for precise navigation

Scalable, multi-functional device lays groundwork for advanced quantum applications

Falling for financial scams? It may signal early Alzheimer’s disease

Integrating MRI and OCT for new insights into brain microstructure

Designing a normative neuroimaging library to support diagnosis of traumatic brain injury

Department of Energy announces $68 million in funding for artificial intelligence for scientific research

DOE, ORNL announce opportunity to define future of high-performance computing

Molecular simulations, supercomputing lead to energy-saving biomaterials breakthrough

Low-impact yoga and exercise found to help older women manage urinary incontinence

Genetic studies reveal new insights into cognitive impairment in schizophrenia

Researcher develops technology to provide cleaner energy and cleaner water

Expect the unexpected: nanoscale silver unveils intrinsic self-healing abilities

nTIDE September 2024 Jobs Report: Gains in employment for people with disabilities appear to level off after reducing gaps with non-disabled workers

Wiley enhances NMR Spectral Library Collection with extensive new databases

[Press-News.org] BPS celebrates Max Planck-Humboldt medal awardee Kandice Tanner