PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Reducing hospitalizations and multidrug-resistant organisms via regional decolonization in hospitals and nursing homes

JAMA

2024-04-01
(Press-News.org) About The Study: In this quality improvement study of 35 health care facilities in Orange County, California, using quasi-experimental design, chlorhexidine bathing and nasal decolonization were associated with significantly lower multidrug-resistant organism prevalence and incident clinical cultures. Infection-related hospitalizations, associated costs, and deaths among nursing home residents also decreased. 

Authors: Susan S. Huang, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of California Irvine School of Medicine in Irvine, is the corresponding author.

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/

(doi:10.1001/jama.2024.2759)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2024.2759?guestAccessKey=3287dfc0-989f-44b4-9693-08051fff05a2&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=040124

 

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Reliability and validity of smartphone cognitive testing for frontotemporal lobar degeneration

2024-04-01
About The Study: The findings of this study suggest that smartphones could offer a feasible, reliable, valid, and scalable solution for remote evaluations of frontotemporal lobar degeneration, a neurodegenerative pathology causing early-onset dementia syndromes, and may improve early detection. Smartphone assessments should be considered as a complementary approach to traditional in-person trial designs. Future research should validate these results in diverse populations and evaluate the utility of these tests for longitudinal monitoring.  Authors: Adam ...

App may pave way to treatments for no. 1 dementia in under-60s

2024-04-01
UCSF-led research shows smartphone cognitive testing is comparable to gold-standard methods; may detect FTD in gene carriers before symptoms start. A smartphone app could enable greater participation in clinical trials for people with frontotemporal dementia (FTD), a devastating neurological disorder that often manifests in midlife. Research into the condition has been hampered by problems with early diagnosis and difficulty tracking how people are responding to treatments that are only likely to be effective at the early stages ...

Exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers and risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality

2024-04-01
About The Study: In this nationally representative cohort study, polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) exposure was significantly associated with an increased risk of cancer mortality. Since the 1970s, PBDEs have been used as flame retardants in a wide array of consumer products, such as building materials, furnishings, and electronics. Further studies are needed to replicate the findings and determine the underlying mechanisms.  Authors: Wei Bao, M.D., Ph.D., and Buyun Liu, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, Anhui, China, ...

Binge drinking among sports gamblers

2024-04-01
About The Study: In this survey study, binge drinking in both men and women was reported at greater frequency among sports wagering individuals compared with nongamblers and non–sports gamblers.   Authors: Joshua B. Grubbs, Ph.D., of the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque, is the corresponding author.  To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/  (doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5473) Editor’s Note: Please see the ...

New satellite dataset sheds light on Earth's plant growth

New satellite dataset sheds light on Earths plant growth
2024-04-01
In the field of environmental and climate science, researchers have developed the Comprehensive Mechanistic Light Response (CMLR) gross primary production (GPP) dataset. Derived from the TROPOMI satellite's solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) observations, this global dataset offers unprecedented insights into Earth's GPP, the process through which plants convert carbon dioxide and sunlight into essential resources. Gross Primary Production (GPP), the process through which plants convert carbon dioxide and sunlight into glucose and oxygen, is the Earth's largest carbon flux. Accurate quantification ...

Machine learning provides a new picture of the great gray owl

2024-04-01
The great gray owl has long been thought of as a sentinel of the Alaska wilderness, keeping watch over snow-laden forests as far north as the Brooks Range, well away from human populations. In a study published last week with Nature Scientific Reports, a team of University of Alaska Fairbanks researchers upends the notion that the iconic bird — known as the phantom of the North — lives far from cities, towns and other markers of human density. “We like to think of our wildlife, especially in Alaska, as existing in pristine wilderness untouched by humans,” said Falk Huettmann, professor ...

Pilot study shows ketogenic diet improves severe mental illness

2024-04-01
For people living with serious mental illness like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, standard treatment with antipsychotic medications can be a double-edged sword. While these drugs help regulate brain chemistry, they often cause metabolic side effects such as insulin resistance and obesity, which are distressing enough that many patients stop taking the medications. Now, a pilot study led by Stanford Medicine researchers has found that a ketogenic diet not only restores metabolic health in these patients as they continue their medications, but it further improves their psychiatric conditions. The results, published March 27 in Psychiatry Research, suggest that a dietary intervention ...

Physics-based predictive tool will speed up battery and superconductor research

Physics-based predictive tool will speed up battery and superconductor research
2024-04-01
Tokyo, Japan – From lithium-ion batteries to next-generation superconductors, the functionality of many modern, advanced technologies depends on the physical property known as intercalation. Unfortunately, it's difficult to identify in advance which of the many possible intercalated materials are stable, which necessitates a lot of trial-and-error lab work in product development. Now, in a study recently published in ACS Physical Chemistry Au, researchers from the Institute of Industrial Science, ...

New advance against a form of heart failure prevalent in men

New advance against a form of heart failure prevalent in men
2024-04-01
University of Virginia School of Medicine researchers have discovered a gene on the Y chromosome that contributes to the greater incidence of heart failure in men.  Y chromosome loss in men occurs progressively throughout life and can be detected in approximately 40% of 70-year-old men. UVA’s Kenneth Walsh, PhD, discovered in 2022 that this loss can contribute to heart muscle scarring and lead to deadly heart failure. (That finding was the first to directly link Y chromosome loss to a specific harm to men’s health; Y chromosome loss is increasingly thought ...

Canton wins Wayne Bardin International Travel Award

2024-04-01
WASHINGTON—The Endocrine Society selected Ana Canton, M.D., Ph.D., as the recipient of its 2024 C. Wayne Bardin, MD, International Travel Award for her outstanding ENDO abstract and her research contributions to the care of patients with pediatric endocrine disorders. The C. Wayne Bardin, MD, International Travel Award was created in honor of Past President Wayne Bardin, who made remarkable research contributions to both reproductive physiology and contraception throughout his long career. As the winner, ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

New open-source American College of Lifestyle Medicine program brings culinary skills and nutrition education into medicine

AI tool identifies women at high risk of interval breast cancer

USF study: AI and citizen science reveal potential first detection of invasive malaria mosquito in Madagascar

American Pediatric Society honors Dr. Bruce D. Gelb with 2026 APS John Howland Award

Leveraging COVID-19 lessons to prepare for the next pandemic

Mount Sinai awarded $4.5M BD2 grant to advance research on the biology of bipolar disorder

Global initiative to demonstrate operational excellence in Nigeria for metastatic colorectal cancer patients

AI produces shallower knowledge than web search

New study shows global decline in parental trust in childhood vaccines after COVID-19, contributing to increased measles outbreaks

BD² awards $18 million in grants to advance research on the biology of bipolar disorder

Opt-out organ donation policies might reduce organ supply

Message from the oldest-living dogs to dogs and men: Gonad function fights frailty

Distinct brain features in football players may tell who is at risk of long-term traumatic disease

Identifying safer implant designs for total hip replacement

Study reveals clinical frailty scale as a quick predictor of patient risk after heart failure administration

Game-changing heat shield to revolutionize aerospace manufacturing with long-life engines

Pusan National University researchers show how AI can help in fashion trend prediction

Sinking Indian megacities pose 'alarming' building damage risks

Cul-de-sac effect: Why Mediterranean regions are becoming more prone to extreme floods in a changing climate

Now in 3D, maps begin to bring exoplanets into focus

Researchers develop an ultrasound probe capable of imaging an entire organ in 4D

Oxygen deprivation heightens risk of illness by changing genes

Missing nutrient in breast milk may explain health challenges in children of women with HIV

Custom-designed receptors boost cancer-fighting T cells

Polar bears act as crucial providers for Arctic species

Body clocks matter for heart health

Crystal-free mechanoluminescence illuminates new possibilities for next-generation materials

Scientists develop an efficient method of producing proteins from E. coli

AAAS announces addition of Cancer Communications to Science Partner Journal Program

Systematic review reveals psilocybin reduces obsessive-compulsive behaviors across clinical and preclinical evidence

[Press-News.org] Reducing hospitalizations and multidrug-resistant organisms via regional decolonization in hospitals and nursing homes
JAMA