(Press-News.org) About The Study: The findings of this study with 322 participants suggest that racial discrimination predisposes Black young adults to metabolic syndrome via sleep problems and inflammation, which may serve as actionable targets for prevention in minoritized populations that could reduce existing disparities and promote health equity.
Authors: Nia Heard-Garris, M.D., M.B.A., M.Sc., of the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5288)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5288?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=041824
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
END
Racial discrimination and metabolic syndrome in young Black adults
JAMA Network Open
2024-04-18
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Adherence to American Cancer Society nutrition and physical activity guidelines among cancer survivors
2024-04-18
About The Study: In this cross-sectional study using data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System for 10,000 cancer survivors, only 4% of cancer survivors adhered to all four American Cancer Society nutrition and physical activity guidelines, with the mean number of guidelines met being 2.0. Improved understanding of guideline adherence and its determinants may guide oncologists and general internists in providing recommendations for their patients who have completed cancer treatments.
Authors: Kathryn Norman, M.D., of the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The ...
New urine-based test detects high-grade prostate cancer, helping men avoid unnecessary biopsies
2024-04-18
ANN ARBOR, Michigan — Researchers at the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center have developed a new urine-based test that addresses a major problem in prostate cancer: how to separate the slow-growing form of the disease unlikely to cause harm from more aggressive cancer that needs immediate treatment.
The test, called MyProstateScore2.0, or MPS2, looks at 18 different genes linked to high-grade prostate cancer. In multiple tests using urine and tissue samples from men with prostate cancer, it successfully identified cancers ...
Researchers reduce bias in pathology AI algorithms using foundation models
2024-04-18
Findings of substantial variability in pathology AI models’ performance based on race, insurance type and age group serve as a “call to action” to researchers and regulators to improve medical equity
Large foundation models that incorporate a richer level of detail may mitigate disparities between different demographic groups and enhance model accuracy.
Advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems have shown promise in revolutionalizing the field of pathology through transforming the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of disease; however, the underrepresentation of certain patient populations in pathology ...
Properties of new materials for microchips can now be measured well
2024-04-18
Making ever smaller and more powerful chips requires new ultrathin materials: 2D materials that are only 1 atom thick, or even just a couple of atoms. Think about graphene or ultra-thin silicon membrane for instance. Scientists at TU Delft have taken an important step in application of these materials: they can now measure important thermal properties of ultrathin silicon membranes. A major advantage of their method is that no physical contact needs to be made with the membrane, so pristine properties can ...
Maltreated children are three times more likely to develop substance use disorders in adulthood
2024-04-18
A new study published in the scientific journal Addiction has found that people who are maltreated as children may be three times more likely to be admitted to hospital for alcohol and substance use disorders by the age of 40, compared with those who are not maltreated.
The study used data from over 6,000 children born at the Mater Mothers Hospital, Brisbane, Australia between 1981 and 1983. Ten percent of those children (609 children) had at least one child maltreatment notification (reported or substantiated) up to 15 years of age. Compared with the rest of the children, those 609 ...
Two U professors selected as AAAS fellows
2024-04-18
University of Utah Health professors Amy Barrios, PhD, and H. Joseph Yost, PhD, have been elected as Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), a lifetime honor that celebrates their excellence in research and commitment to mentoring the next generation of scientists.
Yost and Barrios join a distinguished cadre of AAAS Fellows at the U, including Nancy Songer, PhD; Thure Cerling, PhD; Vahe Bandarian, PhD; Eric W. Schmidt, PhD; Jennifer S. Shumaker-Parry, PhD; and Mario Capecchi, PhD.
Rachel Hess, MD, associate vice president for research at U of U Health, says, ...
Dana-Farber Chief Scientific Officer, Kevin Haigis, PhD, elected as Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
2024-04-18
Boston - Kevin Haigis, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, has been named Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Election as an AAAS Fellow is a distinguished lifetime honor bestowed upon AAAS members by their peers.
Haigis is recognized within Biological Sciences for his distinguished contributions to understanding the complex diversity of cellular dysregulation by different variants of RAS mutations and their consequences in pathophysiology and ...
Siblings with unique genetic change help scientists progress drug search for type 1 diabetes
2024-04-18
Two siblings who have the only known mutations in a key gene anywhere in the world have helped scientists gain new insights that could help progress the search for new treatments in type 1 diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes (also known as autoimmune diabetes) is a devastating and life-long disease, in which the patient’s immune cells wrongly destroy the insulin producing beta cells in the pancreas. People living with autoimmune diabetes need to test their blood sugar and inject insulin throughout their lives to control their blood sugars and prevent complications.
Autoimmune ...
Four MD Anderson researchers elected AAAS Fellows
2024-04-18
HOUSTON ― In recognition of their significant achievements in the realm of cancer care and research, four researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have been elected fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). This prestigious distinction stands as one of the highest accolades within the scientific research community.
Boyi Gan, Ph.D., Candelaria Gomez-Manzano, M.D., Li Ma, Ph.D., and Sattva Neelapu, M.D., now join this esteemed group of fellows elected by their peers. AAAS’s annual tradition of recognizing leading scientists as fellows dates to 1874. With these newest additions, 68 MD Anderson faculty members ...
Computational biology pioneer Katie Pollard elected as AAAS fellow
2024-04-18
SAN FRANCISCO—April 18, 2024—The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), one of the world’s largest general scientific societies, has elected Gladstone Senior Investigator Katie Pollard, PhD, into its new class of AAAS Fellows, a lifetime honor within the scientific community.
AAAS recognized Pollard for her “distinguished contributions to the field of computational biology and bioinformatics, particularly her discovery of Human Accelerated Regions, and development of ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Making a difference: Efficient water harvesting from air possible
World’s most common heart valve disease linked to insulin resistance in large national study
Study unravels another piece of the puzzle in how cancer cells may be targeted by the immune system
Long-sought structure of powerful anticancer natural product solved by integrated approach
World’s oldest lizard wins fossil fight
Simple secret to living a longer life
Same plant, different tactic: Habitat determines response to climate
Drinking plenty of water may actually be good for you
Men at high risk of cardiovascular disease face brain health decline 10 years earlier than women
Irregular sleep-wake cycle linked to heightened risk of major cardiovascular events
Depression can cause period pain, new study suggests
Wistar Institute scientists identify important factor in neural development
New imaging platform developed by Rice researchers revolutionizes 3D visualization of cellular structures
To catch financial rats, a better mousetrap
Mapping the world's climate danger zones
Emory heart team implants new blood-pumping device for first time in U.S.
Congenital heart defects caused by problems with placenta
Schlechter named Cancer Moonshot Scholar
Two-way water transfers can ensure reliability, save money for urban and agricultural users during drought in Western U.S., new study shows
New issue of advances in dental research explores the role of women in dental, clinical, and translational research
Team unlocks new insights on pulsar signals
Great apes visually track subject-object relationships like humans do
Recovery of testing for heart disease risk factors post-COVID remains patchy
Final data and undiscovered images from NASA’s NEOWISE
Nucleoporin93: A silent protector in vascular health
Can we avert the looming food crisis of climate change?
Alcohol use and antiobesity medication treatment
Study reveals cause of common cancer immunotherapy side effect
New era in amphibian biology
Harbor service, VAST Data provide boost for NCSA systems
[Press-News.org] Racial discrimination and metabolic syndrome in young Black adultsJAMA Network Open