PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Potential new target for colorectal cancer treatment

Potential new target for colorectal cancer treatment
2024-06-27
(Press-News.org) Researchers have identified a protein called PFDN6 that may play a role in the development and spread of colorectal cancer (CRC). The study, published in [journal name], found that PFDN6 levels are increased in CRC patients and contribute to tumor growth. By reducing PFDN6 in lab studies, scientists were able to slow cancer cell spread and increase cell death. These findings suggest that PFDN6 could be a target for future CRC treatments.

CRC is the third most common cancer worldwide and has a poor prognosis, especially in advanced stages. While surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy are available treatment options, they often have side effects and limited effectiveness. Therefore, there is a critical need for new therapeutic approaches.

This study investigated the role of PFDN6 in CRC. Researchers analyzed data from an extensive cancer genomics database and found that PFDN6 expression is elevated in CRC tissues compared to healthy tissues. Additionally, higher PFDN6 levels were associated with more advanced cancer stages.

Further lab experiments confirmed that reducing PFDN6 levels in CRC cells led to decreased cell migration and invasion, essential steps for cancer spread. Additionally, researchers identified a protein called ZNF575 that may be involved in PFDN6's effects on CRC. These findings suggest that PFDN6 may be involved in promoting the growth and spread of CRC.

While these results are promising, further research is needed. The current study was conducted in the lab, and additional studies in animal models are required to confirm the findings. Additionally, scientists need to investigate the specific mechanisms by which PFDN6 contributes to CRC development.

Overall, this study highlights PFDN6 as a potential new target for CRC treatment. Targeting PFDN6 could lead to the development of more effective therapies for patients with this disease.

 

See the article: 

Xu F, Kong L, Sun X, et al. PFDN6 contributes to colorectal cancer progression via transcriptional regulation. eGastroenterology 2024;2:e100001. doi:10.1136/egastro-2023-100001

 

About eGastroenterology 

eGastroenterology is a new, open-access, and open peer-reviewed BMJ Journal, which focuses on basic, clinical, translational, and evidence-based medicine research in all areas of gastroenterology (including hepatology, pancreatology, esophagology, and gastrointestinal surgery).

For more information, please visit: egastroenterology.bmj.com and follow us on Twitter (@eGastro_BMJ).

Sign-up to Email Alerts for eGastroenterology: https://emails.bmj.com/k/Bmj/jausu/egastroenterology

END


[Attachments] See images for this press release:
Potential new target for colorectal cancer treatment Potential new target for colorectal cancer treatment 2 Potential new target for colorectal cancer treatment 3

ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Female heart patients less likely to have additional problems fixed during surgery

2024-06-27
When operating on the heart, surgeons may find another issue in the patient. Depending on what they see, the surgical team may address on the secondary condition during the same operation.  These are sometimes called concomitant procedures.  However, two studies led by Michigan Medicine find that female patients who undergo heart surgery are less likely to have secondary ailments corrected during a procedure — despite guidelines that indicate they should.  “Across the spectrum of cardiovascular care, from medical management to transcatheter and surgical procedures, there is growing evidence that women ...

New technique could lead to more organs being available for transplant

New technique could lead to more organs being available for transplant
2024-06-27
LONDON, ON – A team at Lawson Health Research Institute is the first in Canada to perform a transplant using a technique called abdominal normothermic regional perfusion (A-NRP), which could lead to more organs being available for transplant. The technique was used to optimize organs from two donors in April 2024 at London Health Sciences Centre (LHSC), resulting in the successful transplantation of two kidneys and two livers to four patients.  “Organ donation after circulatory death (when the heart stops beating) has historically been less reliable than organ donation after brain death,” explained Dr. Anton Skaro, Associate Scientist ...

Groundbreaking discovery: Zinc can make crop yields more climate-resilient

Groundbreaking discovery: Zinc can make crop yields more climate-resilient
2024-06-27
Researchers have discovered that zinc plays a crucial role in the nitrogen fixation process of legumes. This finding, along with the transcriptional regulator Fixation Under Nitrate (FUN), could revolutionize legume-based agriculture by optimizing crop efficiency and reducing reliance on synthetic fertilizers. By understanding how zinc and FUN regulate nitrogen fixation, researchers might be able to enhance nitrogen delivery, improve crop yields, and promote more sustainable agricultural practices. The new knowledge about zinc can change the way we cultivate crops, as plants can ...

Only 4% of teen football academy prospects make top tier

2024-06-27
Just four per cent of talented teen academy prospects make it to the top tier of professional football, a new study has shown. A sample of nearly 200 players, aged between 13-18, also revealed only six per cent of the budding ballers even go on to play in lower leagues. The University of Essex researchers discovered the players who succeeded excelled in self-confidence, ball reception skills, dribbling and coaches’ subjective technical assessments. The study – published in the International Journal ...

Chinese cities outsourced on others’ efforts to cut carbon emissions 

2024-06-27
Experts have identified 240 Chinese cities whose emission reduction are mainly benefiting from the carbon mitigation actions of other cities, whilst putting in less effort themselves.  Researchers studied the phenomenon across 309 Chinese cities using data from 2012 to 2017 – a period when China underwent economic reform and industrial transformation.  Constructing a city-level input-output model to assess carbon footprints, the researchers identified 78% of the cities as ‘outsourced beneficiaries’, ...

Phytochemical diversity and herbivory are higher in tropical forests: Study

Phytochemical diversity and herbivory are higher in tropical forests: Study
2024-06-27
It is widely accepted that biological interactions are stronger or more important in generating and maintaining biodiversity in the tropics than in temperate regions. However, this hypothesis has not been fully tested in ecology and evolutionary biology. In a study published in Nature Ecology and Evolution, researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (XTBG) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have provided strong support for this central prediction by examining phytochemical diversity and herbivory in 60 tree communities ...

Antarctic ice shelves hold twice as much meltwater as previously thought

Antarctic ice shelves hold twice as much meltwater as previously thought
2024-06-27
Slush – water-soaked snow – makes up more than half of all meltwater on the Antarctic ice shelves during the height of summer, yet is poorly accounted for in regional climate models. Researchers led by the University of Cambridge used artificial intelligence techniques to map slush on Antarctic ice shelves, and found that 57% of all meltwater is held in the form of slush, with the remaining amount in surface ponds and lakes. As the climate warms, more meltwater is formed on the surface of ice shelves, the floating ice surrounding Antarctica which acts as ...

First specific PET scan for TB could enable more effective treatment

2024-06-27
A more accurate way to scan for tuberculosis (TB) has been developed by UK and US researchers, using positron emission tomography (PET). The team, from the Rosalind Franklin Institute, the Universities of Oxford and Pittsburgh and the National Institutes of Health in the USA, have developed a new radiotracer, which is taken up by live TB bacteria in the body. Radiotracers are radioactive compounds which give off radiation that can be detected by scanners and turned into a 3D image. The new radiotracer, called FDT, enables PET scans to be used for the first time ...

Ammonites’ fate sealed by meteor strike that wiped out dinosaurs

Ammonites’ fate sealed by meteor strike that wiped out dinosaurs
2024-06-27
Ammonites were not in decline before their extinction, scientists have found. The marine molluscs with coiled shells and one of palaeontology’s great icons flourished in Earth’s oceans for more than 350 million years until they died out during the same chance event that wiped out the dinosaurs 66 million years ago. Some palaeontologists have argued that their demise was inevitable and that ammonite diversity was decreasing long before they went extinct at the end of the Cretaceous. However new research, published today in Nature Communications and led by palaeontologists at the ...

New mathematical model sheds light on the absence of breastfeeding in male mammals

2024-06-27
Being nursed by a single parent could be an evolutionary strategy to curb the spread of harmful microbes in mammals, according to a novel theory developed by mathematicians. The rainforests of Malaysia are home to the only known case of a wild male mammal that produces milk. The Dayak fruit bat is a vanishingly rare case of male milk production, despite the fact that the potential for breastfeeding remains in place in most male mammals.  In the 1970s, evolutionary theorists posited that the near absence of ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Impact of pollutants on pollinators, and how neural circuits adapt to temperature changes

Researchers seek to improve advanced pain management using AI for drug discovery

‘Neutron Nexus’ brings universities, ORNL together to advance science

Early release from NEJM Evidence

UMass Amherst astronomer leads science team helping to develop billion-dollar NASA satellite mission concept

Cultivating global engagement in bioengineering education to train students skills in biomedical device design and innovation

Life on Earth was more diverse than classical theory suggests 800 million years ago, a Brazilian study shows

International clean energy initiative launches global biomass resource assessment

How much do avoidable deaths impact the economy?

Federal government may be paying twice for care of veterans enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans

New therapeutic target for cardiac arrhythmias emerges

UC Irvine researchers are first to reveal role of ophthalmic acid in motor function control

Moffitt study unveils the role of gamma-delta T cells in cancer immunology

Drier winter habitat impacts songbirds’ ability to survive migration

Donors enable 445 TPDA awards to Neuroscience 2024

Gut bacteria engineered to act as tumor GPS for immunotherapies

Are auditory magic tricks possible for a blind audience?

Research points to potential new treatment for aggressive prostate cancer subtype

Studies examine growing US mental health safety net

Social risk factor domains and preventive care services in US adults

Online medication abortion direct-to-patient fulfillment before and after the Dobbs v Jackson decision

Black, Hispanic, and American Indian adolescents likelier than white adolescents to be tested for drugs, alcohol at pediatric trauma centers

Pterosaurs needed feet on the ground to become giants

Scientists uncover auditory “sixth sense” in geckos

Almost half of persons who inject drugs (PWID) with endocarditis will die within five years; women are disproportionately affected

Experimental blood test improves early detection of pancreatic cancer

Groundbreaking wastewater treatment research led by Oxford Brookes targets global challenge of toxic ‘forever chemicals’

Jefferson Health awarded $2.4 million in PCORI funding

Cilta-cel found highly effective in first real-world study

Unleashing the power of generative AI on smart collaborative innovation network platform to empower research and technology innovation

[Press-News.org] Potential new target for colorectal cancer treatment