PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Americans find hospital-at-home care appealing and safe

Hospital-level care provided in a patient’s own home is appealing to a majority of people for its convenience, comfort and effectiveness, according to a USC Schaeffer Center study

2024-07-08
(Press-News.org) Hospital-level care provided in a patient’s own home is appealing to a majority of people for its convenience, comfort and effectiveness, according to a USC Schaeffer Center study.

The study, published in JAMA, found that most survey respondents felt they would recover faster if cared for at home, rather than in the hospital, and that they felt safe being treated at home.

Researchers say their study provides important insights about patient and family preferences as policymakers weigh whether to extend a pandemic-era program that allowed hospitals to provide care at home.

“Patients of course want the best-quality care, but often prefer to be at home, especially if technology allows them to work closely with their physician team toward recovery,” says Melissa A. Frasco, research scientist at the Schaeffer Center.

The research also found that 82% of respondents felt comfortable with managing a patient’s medications at home, and 67% reported willingness to provide more in-depth care such as wound care.

Hospital-level care can often be provided at home for many patients with acute conditions using remote patient-monitoring tools, daily in-person or telehealth visits by clinicians, and in-home infusions. Previous studies have shown that such care can reduce readmissions and lower costs compared with traditional hospital care.

The researchers used a sample of the Understanding America Study to survey about 1,100 respondents about their preferences. Responses showed that 47% agreed that hospital-at-home care was an acceptable alternative to inpatient care. Meanwhile, only about 17% felt negatively about hospital-at-home care’s merits, while 36% were neutral on the issue. Further, 56% agreed – including 21% who strongly agreed – that people recover faster at home than in the hospital.

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) temporarily authorized at-home care services during the COVID-19 pandemic under the Acute Hospital Care at Home waiver. Congress extended the waiver through December 31, 2024, with a requirement that CMS comprehensively study care quality before it would approve reimbursements over the long term. Currently, 322 hospitals across 37 states have been approved to provide at-home care.

“Our findings offer valuable information for policymakers and health systems as they navigate a new landscape of post-pandemic patient care,” says co-author Erin L. Duffy, director of research training at the Schaeffer Center. “Extending reimbursement for hospital-at-home care could go a long way toward reducing costs and improving outcomes, benefiting all parties involved.”

Acceptability of hospital care at home did not vary across sociodemographics, health insurance coverage, health status, prior hospitalizations or telehealth use, the researchers found.

About the study

In addition to Duffy and Frasco, the study was co-authored by Schaeffer Center Co-Director Erin Trish. Funding for this study was provided by the USC Schaeffer Center and a gift from Richard N. Merkin, MD.

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

A gut microbe could hold a key to help people benefit from healthy foods

2024-07-08
KEY TAKEAWAYS In a study involving 50,000+ individuals from around the world, higher gut levels of Blastocystis, a single-celled organism commonly found in the digestive system, were linked to more favorable indicators of health. People with a healthy diet had higher levels of Blastocystis. The study, which was conducted by an international team led by investigators at Massachusetts General Hospital, suggests that Blastocystis may play a beneficial role in how diet impacts health. In an analysis of more than 50,000 individuals from around the world, carriers of gut Blastocystis, a single-celled organism that has been ...

Luther identifying road segments that bisect predicted movement corridors for small priority species in Virginia

2024-07-08
David Luther, Associate Professor, Biology, received funding for the project: “Identifying Road Segments that Bisect Predicted Movement Corridors for Small Priority Species in Virginia.”  The purpose of this study is to advance the work of the legislated Wildlife Corridor Action Plan (WCAP) and meet the intent of an awarded Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) grant by identifying road segments that may pose a high risk or impede movement of select small terrestrial and semiaquatic animal species that are ...

Employees prefer human performance monitors over AI, study finds

2024-07-08
ITHACA, N.Y. - Organizations using AI to monitor employees’ behavior and productivity can expect them to complain more, be less productive and want to quit more – unless the technology can be framed as supporting their development, Cornell University research finds. Surveillance tools cause people to feel a greater loss of autonomy than oversight by humans, according to the research. Businesses and other organizations using the fast-changing technologies to evaluate employee behaviors should consider their unintended consequences, which may prompt resistance and hurt performance, the researchers say. They also suggest an opportunity to win buy-in, ...

Novel liquid biopsy methodology enables the monitoring of disease evolution in patients with metastatic prostate cancer

Novel liquid biopsy methodology enables the monitoring of disease evolution in patients with  metastatic prostate cancer
2024-07-08
Novel liquid biopsy methodology enables the monitoring of disease evolution in patients with  metastatic prostate cancer   Extracellular vesicles shed by prostate cancer cells to the bloodstream contain tumor-derived material that can be used as biomarkers of therapy response and resistance in patients with metastatic disease.   Published today in the journal Cancer Cell, results of a VHIO-led study show that a newly developed liquid biopsy-based approach can monitor tumor gene expression through RNA contained ...

Schrag studying history Of Dulles Corridor Metrorail Project

2024-07-08
Zachary Schrag, Professor, History and Art History, College of Humanities and Social Sciences (CHSS), received funding for the project: “Rail Against Sprawl: A History of the Dulles Corridor Metrorail Project.”  Schrag said, “I am writing the history of the Dulles Corridor Metrorail Project, among the nation’s most ambitious efforts to reshape daily transportation choices. After decades of planning and construction, the project was completed in 2022, extending the Washington ...

Study identifies racial and gender disparities in youth psychiatric emergency department boarding

2024-07-08
A new study led by researchers at McLean Hospital and Harvard Medical School, in collaboration with researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital and Cambridge Health Alliance, has uncovered concerning disparities in boarding rates of children and adolescents with severe mental health symptoms in emergency departments. When reviewing more than 4,900 boarding episodes of youth under 17 years old in Massachusetts over an 18-month period, the researchers found there were numerous racial and gender disparities: Black youth were less likely to be admitted to inpatient psychiatric care than White youth.  Additionally, transgender and nonbinary youth experienced ...

Raw milk is risky, but airborne transmission of H5N1 from cow's milk is inefficient in mammals

Raw milk is risky, but airborne transmission of H5N1 from cows milk is inefficient in mammals
2024-07-08
While H5N1 avian influenza virus taken from infected cow’s milk makes mice and ferrets sick when dripped into their noses, airborne transmission of the virus between ferrets — a common model for human transmission — appears to be limited. These and other new findings about the strain of H5N1 circulating among North American dairy cattle this year come from a set of laboratory experiments led by University of Wisconsin–Madison researchers, reported today in the journal Nature. Together, they suggest that exposure to raw milk infected with the currently circulating virus poses a real risk of infecting humans, but that the virus may not ...

Features of H5N1 influenza viruses in dairy cows may facilitate infection, transmission in mammals

Features of H5N1 influenza viruses in dairy cows may facilitate infection, transmission in mammals
2024-07-08
WHAT: A series of experiments with highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza (HPAI H5N1) viruses circulating in infected U.S. dairy cattle found that viruses derived from lactating dairy cattle induced severe disease in mice and ferrets when administered via intranasal inoculation. The virus from the H5N1-infected cows bound to both avian (bird) and human-type cellular receptors, but, importantly, did not transmit efficiently among ferrets exposed via respiratory droplets. The findings, published in Nature, suggest that bovine (cow) ...

Scientists discover how to improve vaccine responses to potentially deadly bacterium

2024-07-08
Researchers from Trinity College Dublin have taken a leap forward in understanding how we might fight back against the potentially deadly MRSA bacterium. They have shown in an animal model that targeting a key suppressive immune molecule (IL-10) during the delivery of a vaccine improves the ability of the vaccine to protect against infection. The bacterium Staphylococcus aureus is one of the leading causes of community- and hospital-acquired bacterial infection, and is associated with over one million deaths worldwide each year. Unfortunately, antibiotics are becoming increasingly less effective against this bacterium with the antibiotic-resistant ...

Sauer receives funding for project studying tunable RF atomic magnetometer as an electrically small receiver

2024-07-08
Sauer Receives Funding For Project Studying Tunable RF Atomic Magnetometer As An Electrically Small Receiver Karen Sauer, Professor, Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, received funding for the project: “Tunable RF Atomic Magnetometer as an Electrically Small Receiver.” Sauer will complete work for this project in three phases. In Phase 1, she will focus on developing and investigating novel bias-field control based on fully atom-based measurements as well as testing the performance ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Extended reality boccia shows positive rehabilitation effects

Detecting vibrational sum-frequency generation signals from molecules confined within a nanoscale gap using a tightly confined optical near-field

Opioid prescribing standards changed practices in BC, but with caveats

AI could be the future for preserving marginalized cultures, say experts

Researchers from The University of Warwick warn marginalized young adults in low- and middle-income countries face “growing online abuse”

Credit ratings are a key check on CEO overconfidence in corporate acquisitions

Can the U.S. develop a strong national science diplomacy strategy?

Failure to focus on covid suppression led to avoidable UK deaths, says expert

GLP-1 receptor agonists show anti-cancer benefits beyond weight loss

Childhood obesity can have long-term consequences on employment and study prospects, Swedish study finds

Bigger bellies in childhood linked to development of metabolic and heart health risk by 10 years old

Manuel Heitor to share perspectives on the future of research in Europe at launch of EndoCompass

Five minutes exposure to junk food marketing results in children consuming 130 kcals more per day, regardless of media advertising type

Key brain areas are larger in teenagers with abdominal obesity

3-month program of time-restricted eating at any time of the day supports long-term weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity

GLP-1 RA medications safe and effective for treating obesity in adults with mental illness

New study discovers link between delayed puberty and early-onset type 2 diabetes for the first time

Scientists create ‘mini-ovaries’ that may shed light on sex determination and infertility

CrystalTac: vision-based tactile sensor family fabricated via rapid monolithic manufacturing

Soft robots with Cy5: an “intake and work” imaging technique for intraoperative navigation of gastric lesion

The greater a woman’s BMI in early pregnancy, the more likely her child is to develop overweight or obesity, Australian study finds

The combination of significant weight gain and late motherhood greatly increases a woman’s risk of breast cancer, UK study finds

Weight-loss drugs cut alcohol intake by almost two-thirds, research in Ireland suggests

Swedish study explores differences in how the sexes break down fat

Antibiotics taken during infancy linked to early puberty in girls

Real-world evidence links long-term use of oral and inhaled steroids to adrenal insufficiency

Phthalates may impact key genital measurement in 3-year-olds

Phosphate levels in blood strongly affect sperm quality in men

Testosterone during pregnancy linked to physical activity and muscle strength in children

Menopause at an earlier age increases risk of fatty liver disease and metabolic disorders

[Press-News.org] Americans find hospital-at-home care appealing and safe
Hospital-level care provided in a patient’s own home is appealing to a majority of people for its convenience, comfort and effectiveness, according to a USC Schaeffer Center study