PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Binge drinking: Too prevalent and hazardous

2011-01-18
(Press-News.org) Binge drinking, an activity that many young people engage in, has associated adverse health risks and we need to do a better job of controlling overall alcohol usage, states an editorial in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal) (pre-embargo link only) http://www.cmaj.ca/embargo/cmaj110029.pdf.

"Given the many stakeholders involved in the sale and consumption of alcohol, we need a national strategy for controlling overall alcohol use," write Drs. Ken Flegel, Noni MacDonald and Paul Hébert in the editorial. "Public health agencies, the hospitality industry, liquor manufacturers and control boards, municipalities and major granting agencies should collectively turn their attention to evaluate strategies to curb binge drinking."

"As we await evidence about beneficial interventions, we should strengthen surveillance programs so we can increase public awareness of the high prevalence and known dangers of heavy and binge drinking." Communication and discussion with children and youth about the dangers of intoxication such as rape, violence and risk of death is important as is good role modeling about responsible consumption.

INFORMATION:

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Research contributes to revised decision on availability of Alzheimer's drugs

2011-01-18
A review of research evidence produced by researchers from the Peninsula Technology Assessment Group, part of the Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry, has played a pivotal role in the decision by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) to extend the availability of donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine and memantine for Alzheimer's disease announced today (18th January 2011). A previous appraisal by NICE of these drugs in 2004 approved the use of donepezil, galantamine and rivastigmine for people with moderate Alzheimer's disease, while ...

January/February 2011 Annals of Family Medicine tip sheet

2011-01-18
Medicare Preventive Services Coverage Not Aligned with USPSTF Recommendations Evaluating the alignment of Medicare preventive services coverage with the recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, researchers find that of the 15 USPSTF recommended interventions for adults aged 65 years and older, Medicare reimburses fully for only one.* For most preventive services (60 percent), Medicare reimburses fully for the service or test, but only partially for the coordination of obtaining that service. For four services (27 percent), Medicare reimburses clinicians ...

Magnetically controlled pill could boost body's absorption of drugs

2011-01-18
Do you want that in a pill or a shot? A pill, thank you, but most patients never have that choice. The problem with administering many medications orally is that a pill often will not dissolve at exactly the right site in the gastrointestinal tract where the medicine can be absorbed into the bloodstream. A new magnetic pill system developed by Brown University researchers could solve the problem by safely holding a pill in place in the intestine wherever it needs to be. The scientists describe the harmless operation of their magnetic pill system in rats online the week ...

Better than the human eye

2011-01-18
Researchers from Northwestern University and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign are the first to develop a curvilinear camera, much like the human eye, with the significant feature of a zoom capability, unlike the human eye. The "eyeball camera" has a 3.5x optical zoom, takes sharp images, is inexpensive to make and is only the size of a nickel. (A higher zoom is possible with the technology.) While the camera won't be appearing at Best Buy any time soon, the tunable camera -- once optimized -- should be useful in many applications, including night-vision ...

Patients using warfarin have higher risk of death after trauma

2011-01-18
Warfarin use may be associated with a significant increase in the risk of death after traumatic injuries, according to a report posted online today that will appear in the May print issue of Archives of Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. "The prevalence of warfarin use in the United States is unknown, but the Food and Drug Administration estimates that more than 31 million prescriptions for warfarin were written in 2004," according to background information in the article. "Warfarin is a commonly used anticoagulant [prevents the formation of blood clots] for ...

Many vulnerable patients have poor access to trauma care

2011-01-18
A significant portion of the U.S. population does not have access to trauma care within an hours' drive, with certain vulnerable groups at higher risk of worse access, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. "Trauma centers are a key component of the infrastructure of the U.S. health care system because they have been shown to decrease morbidity and mortality [illness and death] for injured patients of all age ranges, from children to the elderly," the authors write as background information in the article. ...

Few surgeons seek help for suicidal thoughts

2011-01-18
As many as one in 16 surgeons reported having suicidal thoughts in the previous year, but few sought help from a mental health clinician, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Death from suicide is more common among physicians than among the general population or among other professionals, according to background information in the article. "Although suicide is strongly linked to depression, the lifetime risk of depression among physicians is similar to that of the general U.S. population," the authors write. ...

Sleep evaluation may help identify kids at risk for respiratory complications after tonsil surgery

2011-01-18
Performing polysomnography (sleep study) prior to pediatric adenotonsillectomy (surgical removal of the tonsils and adenoids) may help identify children at a higher risk of developing postoperative respiratory complications, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of Otolaryngology - Head Neck Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. "Pediatric adenotonsillectomy is a safe outpatient procedure; however, there is a subset of patients who do not meet the criteria for outpatient surgery," according to background information in the article. Guidelines for ...

Follow-up program helps detect melanoma earlier in high-risk patients

2011-01-18
A follow-up program for patients at high risk of developing skin cancer appears to be associated with the detection of melanomas at early stages and with good prognosis, according to a report posted online today that will appear in the May print issue of Archives of Dermatology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Efforts to improve melanoma prognosis have focused on identifying and closely monitoring individuals at high risk, according to background information in the article. "Fair-skinned persons, persons who tan with difficulty, blond or red-haired persons and persons ...

Clinicians cite time, patient embarrassment as barriers to performing skin cancer exams

2011-01-18
Time constraints, other illnesses and patient embarrassment may prevent dermatologists, internists and family practitioners from conducting full-body skin examinations, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of Dermatology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. However, dermatologists are significantly more likely than internists and family practitioners to conduct such screenings. Skin cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the United States, according to background information in the article. "It is critical for patients to adhere to primary ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Have female earwigs evolved their forceps as weapons in battles for mates?

Baby's microbiome may protect against childhood viral infection

Diabetes drug shows benefits for patients with liver disease

P2Y12 drugs may be better than aspirin to prevent heart attack and stroke in patients with coronary artery disease

Long-term data show sustained efficacy and safety of zigakibart in patients with IgA nephropathy

Landmark study reveals survival limits of kidney transplantation in older and high-risk patients

Targeting mitochondria to fight leukemia: Rice University-led research team pursues new treatment strategies

Antibiotics taken during pregnancy may reduce preterm births

Vigilance and targeted public health measures are essential in the face of the diphtheria epidemic that has affected vulnerable populations in Western Europe since 2022

New study: Personalized exercise boosts health for people with neuromuscular disease

FAMU-FSU College of Engineering researchers discover universal law of quantum vortex dynamics

AI analysis of ancient handwriting provides new age estimates for Dead Sea Scrolls

As many as 1 in 5 women with a history of pregnancy or testing for pregnancy report using crisis pregnancy centers across 4 US states

Six decades of data on North Atlantic phytoplankton reveal that their biomass has decreased up to 2% annually across most of the Atlantic Ocean, with potentially widespread implications for the wider

GPT-generated educational materials for urological cancer patients, translated by AI into five languages, are rated by doctors as easier to read than human-authored versions while being just as clear,

Ethical considerations for closing projects "well" in the context of withdrawal of USAID

How male mosquitoes target females—and avoid traps

Unlocking the timecode of the Dead Sea Scrolls

Heatwaves greatly influence parasite burden; likely spread of disease

Biggest boom since Big Bang: Hawaiʻi astronomers uncover most energetic explosions in universe

Electrifying results shed light on graphene foam as a potential material for lab grown cartilage

Global team tracks unusual objects in Milky Way galaxy

Surgical ablation during CABG linked to improved survival in patients with preexisting atrial fibrillation, new study finds

New research finds specific learning strategies can enhance AI model effectiveness in hospitals

INRS and ELI deepen strategic partnership to train the next generation in laser science

Cambridge chemists discover simple way to build bigger molecules – one carbon at a time

Scientists build first genetic "toggle switch" for plants, paving the way for smarter farming

Researchers unveil a groundbreaking clay-based solution to capture carbon dioxide and combat climate change

A game-changing way to treat stroke

Which mesh is best? Outcomes for abdominal ventral hernia repair patients projected by new research model

[Press-News.org] Binge drinking: Too prevalent and hazardous