PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Negative perception of scientists working on AI

2025-06-17
(Press-News.org) A public survey indicates that Americans have negative opinions of scientists who work on AI. Dror Walter and colleagues collected opinions about scientists from thousands of US adults via the Annenberg Science and Public Health survey and compared the perceived credibility, prudence, unbiasedness, self-correction, and benefit of scientists working on AI with those of scientists in general and climate scientists in particular. Previous work has established that high scores on these dimensions predict support for science funding and science-consistent beliefs. Respondents’ perceptions of scientists working on AI were the most negative of the three, a result driven by low scores on the “prudence” dimension, specifically the perception that AI science is causing unintended consequences. Political leanings and media consumption habits did not predict opinions about scientists working on AI to the same degree that these factors predict opinions about climate scientists, suggesting the field has not been politicized—at least not yet. Perceptions of scientists working on AI were negative in both 2024 and 2025 surveys and did not improve over time. The authors interpret the persistent perceptions of scientists working on AI as an indicator that the negativity is unlikely to be solely due to a moral panic prompted by the novelty of AI. According to the authors, the evident unease with AI science suggests that the public would welcome transparent information about the effectiveness of self or governmental regulation of the emerging technology. 

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

How disrupted daily rhythms can affect adolescent brain development

2025-06-17
A new McGill University-led study suggests that disrupting the body’s internal clock during adolescence can alter how the brain responds to an in-utero risk factor linked to certain brain disorders. Previous research has shown that a mother’s infection during pregnancy, such as the flu, can increase a child’s risk of developing conditions like schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders later in life. Irregular sleep patterns – often a sign of circadian rhythm disruption – are also associated with these conditions. To investigate how these factors interact, researchers exposed mice to either a ...

New use for old drug: study finds potential of heart drug for treating growth disorders

2025-06-17
Bone growth occurs through the proliferation of specialized cells of the cartilage tissue, known as chondrocytes, on either end of a bone. This process requires the synthesis of extracellular matrix (ECM) in the bone growth plates. A peptide hormone, known as C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), plays a pivotal role by binding to its specific receptors present on the chondrocytes and triggering a signaling cascade in these cells. The CNP-bound receptor activates a molecule, cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which in turn activates ...

Head-to-head study shows bariatric surgery superior to GLP-1 drugs for weight loss

2025-06-17
WASHINGTON, DC – June 17, 2025 – Sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass were associated with about five-times more weight loss than weekly injections of GLP-1 receptor agonists semaglutide or tirzepatide,* at the end of two years, according to a new head-to-head real-world study presented today at the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) 2025 Annual Scientific Meeting. Researchers from NYU Langone Health and NYC Health + Hospitals discovered patients who had one of the bariatric procedures lost an average 58 pounds after two years compared to 12 pounds ...

Psychiatric disorders less likely after weight-loss surgery than treatment with GLP-1s

2025-06-17
WASHINGTON, DC – June 17, 2025 – People who have metabolic and bariatric surgery are significantly less likely to develop psychiatric disorders compared to those who take weekly injections of GLP-1 anti-obesity medications, according to a new study* presented today at the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) 2025 Annual Scientific Meeting. Over a five-year period, the risk of developing cognitive deficits was 54% lower and 18% and 17% lower for anxiety disorders and substance use ...

The higher the body mass index, the higher the risk for complications after bariatric surgery

2025-06-17
WASHINGTON, DC – June 17, 2025 – The higher a person’s body mass index (BMI), the higher their risk for complications after bariatric surgery, especially those with BMI of 50 or more, according to a new study presented today at the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) 2025 Annual Scientific Meeting. Researchers found that the rate of complications increased by an average of 5.56% and serious occurrences rose 3.21% from the lowest BMI category to the highest, with people with a BMI 50 or more the most likely to experience complications of any kind.   The study gives new insights into the risks associated ...

Black patients have higher rate of minor complications after metabolic and bariatric surgery than white patients

2025-06-17
WASHINGTON, DC – June 17, 2025 – Black patients are more likely to experience minor complications after metabolic and bariatric surgery than White patients, according to new study* presented today at the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) 2025 Annual Scientific Meeting. Researchers from the Yale School of Medicine found Black patients had a higher overall incidence of minor complications such as dehydration, trips to the emergency department (ED) and infections in ...

A revolution for R&D with the missing link of machine learning — project envisions human-AI expert teams to solve grand challenges

2025-06-17
The founding director of the institute, Aalto University professor Samuel Kaski has received the European Research Council Advanced Grant to develop new types of machine learning. Many popular and widely available AI tools appear to be extremely versatile and agile, but there is still a hole in the underlying machine learning, argues Kaski. "The basic tenet of machine learning is to apply a model trained on a learning data set. But that only works if the set is representative of the deployment setting — and that seldom holds, because life happens. Unexpected factors, statistically speaking covariates ...

4 ERC Advanced Grants: 10 million Euro for ISTA

2025-06-17
The Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) in Klosterneuburg receives over 10 million Euro by the European Research Council (ERC). Four research projects – in astrophysics, neuroscience, brain imaging, and math – were awarded around 2.5 million Euro each in the form of a competitive ERC Advanced Grant. ISTA is one of the most successful institutions at winning grants from this EU funding body. The European Research Council awards Advanced Grants to “active researchers who have a track-record of significant research achievements.” They are awarded for a period of up to 5 years and for up to 2.5 ...

ERC awards €2.5 million to TIGEM scientist for project on programmable genetic circuits

2025-06-17
The future of gene therapy is arriving in the form of intelligent genetic circuits. Diego di Bernardo, Genomic Medicine Program Coordinator at the Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM) and Professor of Biomedical Engineering at the University of Naples “Federico II,” has been awarded a prestigious €2.5 million ERC Advanced Grant for DIMERCIRCUITS — a project that merges synthetic biology, artificial intelligence, and biomedical engineering to transform how we ...

Tree rings reveal increasing rainfall seasonality in the Amazon

2025-06-17
Scientists have used clues locked into tree rings to reveal major changes in the Amazon’s rainfall cycle over the last 40 years:  wet seasons are getting wetter and dry seasons drier. Oxygen isotope signals in rings from two Amazon tree species allowed the international research team to reconstruct seasonal changes in rainfall for the recent past. Publishing their findings today (17 June) in Communications Earth and Environment, the researchers reveal that wet season rainfall has increased by 15 - 22%, and dry season rainfall decreased by 5.8 - 13.5% since 1980. The study is a result of a collaboration ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

From single cells to complex creatures: New study points to origins of animal multicellularity

Language disparities in continuous glucose monitoring for type 2 diabetes

New hormonal pathway links oxytocin to insulin secretion in the pancreas

Optimal management of erosive esophagitis: An evidence-based and pragmatic approach

For patients with multiple cancers, a colorectal cancer diagnosis could be lifesaving — or life-threatening

Digital inhalers may detect early warning signs of COPD flare-ups

Living near harmful algal blooms reduces life expectancy with ALS

Chemical analysis of polyphenolic content and antioxidant screening of 17 African propolis samples using RP-HPLC and spectroscopy

Mount Sinai and Cancer Research Institute team up to improve patient outcomes in immunotherapy

Suicide risk elevated among young adults with disabilities

Safeguarding Mendelian randomization: editorial urges rethink in methodological rigor

Using AI to find persuasive public health messages and automate real-time campaigns

Gene therapy for glaucoma

Teaching robots to build without blueprints

Negative perception of scientists working on AI

How disrupted daily rhythms can affect adolescent brain development

New use for old drug: study finds potential of heart drug for treating growth disorders

Head-to-head study shows bariatric surgery superior to GLP-1 drugs for weight loss

Psychiatric disorders less likely after weight-loss surgery than treatment with GLP-1s

The higher the body mass index, the higher the risk for complications after bariatric surgery

Black patients have higher rate of minor complications after metabolic and bariatric surgery than white patients

A revolution for R&D with the missing link of machine learning — project envisions human-AI expert teams to solve grand challenges

4 ERC Advanced Grants: 10 million Euro for ISTA

ERC awards €2.5 million to TIGEM scientist for project on programmable genetic circuits

Tree rings reveal increasing rainfall seasonality in the Amazon

Scientists find unexpected deep roots in plants

Researchers unveil the immune cells responsible for systemic sclerosis’s deadliest complications

New blood test holds potential to reduce liver transplant failures

Science clears the way to treating the trickiest bladder cancers

Drug treatment alters performance in a neural microphysiological system of information processing

[Press-News.org] Negative perception of scientists working on AI