PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Women with PCOS have family heart disease link

2011-10-06
(Press-News.org) A new study from the University of Adelaide shows the parents of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are more likely to have some form of cardiovascular disease.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder affecting about 10% of women of reproductive age. It is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women and a leading cause of infertility.

The study shows mothers of women with PCOS are more likely to have any form of cardiovascular disease, and almost twice as likely to have high blood pressure, than mothers of other women.

Fathers of women with PCOS are more than twice as likely to have heart disease, and more than four times as likely to have a stroke, than fathers of other women.

The study involved taking family medical histories from more than 700 women born at Adelaide's Queen Elizabeth Hospital between 1973-1975.

The results of the study will be published today in the online journal PLoS ONE.

"Our results show there is a strong link between cardiovascular disease in both mother and father and the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in their daughters," says the lead author of the study, Associate Professor Michael Davies from the University of Adelaide's Robinson Institute.

"It suggests that PCOS may be the consequence of a family susceptibility to chronic disease. Further research into the association between the child and parent is therefore needed," he says.

"In Australia alone, about 500,000 women are affected by PCOS. While it is a leading cause of infertility, PCOS also carries with it a wide range of other, serious health complications.

"By further understanding the link between PCOS and other family medical conditions, we might be able to diagnose and treat all of these illnesses at an earlier stage."

INFORMATION:

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Think you’re in poor health? It could increase your odds of dementia

2011-10-06
ST. PAUL, Minn. – People who rate their health as poor or fair appear to be significantly more likely to develop dementia later in life, according to a study published in the October 5, 2011, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. "Having people rate their own health may be a simple tool for doctors to determine a person's risk of dementia, especially for people with no symptoms or memory problems," said study author Christophe Tzourio, MD, PhD, director of the Inserm unit 708 Neuroepidemiology at the University of Bordeaux ...

US not taking basic step to prevent toxoplasmosis in newborns, Stanford researcher contends

2011-10-06
STANFORD, Calif. -- North American babies who acquire toxoplasmosis infections in the womb show much higher rates of brain and eye damage than European infants with the same infection, according to new research from the Stanford University School of Medicine. Eighty-four percent of the North American infants studied had serious complications of the parasitic infection, including calcium deposits in the brain, water on the brain and eye disease that caused visual impairment or blindness. By contrast, few European infants had these problems -- for instance, about 17 percent ...

Last universal common ancestor more complex than previously thought

Last universal common ancestor more complex than previously thought
2011-10-06
CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — Scientists call it LUCA, the Last Universal Common Ancestor, but they don't know much about this great-grandparent of all living things. Many believe LUCA was little more than a crude assemblage of molecular parts, a chemical soup out of which evolution gradually constructed more complex forms. Some scientists still debate whether it was even a cell. New evidence suggests that LUCA was a sophisticated organism after all, with a complex structure recognizable as a cell, researchers report. Their study appears in the journal Biology Direct. The study ...

Scientists determine alternative insecticide dramatically reduces malaria transmission

2011-10-06
(Deerfield, Ill., USA – October 5, 2011) Indoor spraying with the insecticide bendiocarb has dramatically decreased malaria transmission in many parts of Benin, new evidence that insecticides remain a potent weapon for fighting malaria in Africa despite the rapid rise of resistance to an entire class of mosquito-killing compounds, according to a study published today in the October edition of The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Scientists with Benin's Entomologic Research Center in Cotonou evaluated the effects of two applications of bendiocarb in ...

New Stanford regimen frees kidney-transplant patients from dependency on immunosuppresant drugs

2011-10-06
STANFORD, Calif. — Investigators at the Stanford University School of Medicine have developed a novel protocol that allows kidney-transplant recipients to jettison their indispensable immune-suppressing drugs. The protocol could also spell substantial savings to the health-care system. The researchers have reported their progress in a letter that will be published Oct. 6 in the New England Journal of Medicine. Eight of the 12 patients discussed in the small study have now been off of immunosuppressant drugs for at least one year, and in some cases for longer than three ...

Seeds of destruction in Parkinson's disease: Spread of diseased proteins kills neurons

2011-10-06
New research suggests that small "seed" amounts of diseased brain proteins can be taken up by healthy neurons and propagated within them to cause neurodegeneration. The research, published by Cell Press in the October 6 issue of the journal Neuron, sheds light on the mechanisms associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) and provides a model for discovering early intervention therapeutics that can prevent or slow the devastating loss of neurons that underlies PD. Alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is a brain protein that forms abnormal, neuron-damaging intracellular clumps called ...

Here, there, everywhere: Reward and penalty processing is widespread in the human brain

2011-10-06
Our behavior is often guided by the desire to obtain positive outcomes and avoid negative consequences, and neuroscientists have put a great deal of effort into looking for reward and punishment "centers" in the brain. Now, new research published by Cell Press in the October 6 issue of the journal Neuron reveals that neural signals related to reinforcement and punishment are far more broadly distributed throughout the entire human brain than was previously thought. Understanding the neural basis of reinforcement and punishment processing is of paramount importance to ...

New mouse model recreates common form of autism

2011-10-06
BOSTON –Over the past decade, new technologies have revealed that autism spectrum disorder has a substantial genetic component. But determining exactly which genes are involved has been like finding the proverbial needle in the haystack. Now a research team from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) has created a genetically engineered mouse with increased dosages of the Ube3 gene. And, like the patients who also harbor increased dosages of this single gene, the genetically engineered mice exhibit robust examples of all three traits considered hallmarks of autism: ...

Dietary supplements for patients after lung injury do not appear to improve outcomes; may be harmful

2011-10-06
CHICAGO – In contrast to findings of previous studies, patients who experienced an acute lung injury, such as from pneumonia or sepsis, and received dietary supplements including omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants had more days on a ventilator, more days in the intensive care unit (ICU), and a non-statistically significant increase in the rate of death, according to a study appearing in JAMA. The study is being published early online to coincide with its presentation at the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine meeting in Berlin. "Patients at risk of developing ...

Oxygenating system associated with lower risk of death for H1N1 patients with respiratory failure

2011-10-06
CHICAGO – Patients with severe 2009 H1N1 influenza who developed respiratory failure and were treated with a system that adds oxygen to the patient's blood had a lower rate of in-hospital death than similar patients who did not receive this treatment, according to a study appearing in JAMA. The study is being published early online to coincide with its presentation at the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine meeting in Berlin. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a type of life support that circulates blood through a system that adds oxygen. "ECMO may ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

University of Oklahoma researcher awarded funding to pursue AI-powered material design

Exploring how the visual system recovers following injury

Support for parents with infants at pediatric check-ups leads to better reading and math skills in elementary school

Kids’ behavioral health is a growing share of family health costs

Day & night: Cancer disrupts the brain’s natural rhythm

COVID-19 vaccination significantly reduces risk to pregnant women and baby

The role of vaccination in maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with COVID-19 in pregnancy

Mayo Clinic smartwatch system helps parents shorten and defuse children's severe tantrums early

Behavioral health spending spikes to 40% of all children’s health expenditures, nearly doubling in a decade

Digital cognitive behavioral treatment for generalized anxiety disorder

Expenditures for pediatric behavioral health care over time and estimated family financial burden

Air conditioning in nursing homes and mortality during extreme heat

The Alps to lose a record number of glaciers in the next decade

What makes a good proton conductor?

New science reporting guide published for journalists in Bulgaria

New international study reveals major survival gaps among children with cancer

New science reporting guide published for journalists in Turkey

Scientists develop a smarter mRNA therapy that knows which cells to target

Neuroanatomy-informed brain–machine hybrid intelligence for robust acoustic target detection

Eight SwRI hydrogen projects funded by ENERGYWERX

The Lundquist Institute and its start-up company Vitalex Biosciences Announces Strategic Advancement of Second-Generation fungal Vaccine VXV-01 through Phase 1 Trials under $40 Million Competitive Con

Fine particles in pollution are associated with early signs of autoimmune disease

Review article | Towards a Global Ground-Based Earth Observatory (GGBEO): Leveraging existing systems and networks

Penn and UMich create world’s smallest programmable, autonomous robots

Cleveland researchers launch first major study to address ‘hidden performance killer’ in athletes

To connect across politics, try saying what you oppose

Modulating key interaction prevents virus from entering cells

Project explores barriers to NHS career progression facing international medical graduates

Jeonbuk National University researchers explore the impact of different seasonings on the flavor perception of Doenjang soup

Two Keck Medicine of USC Hospitals named Leapfrog Top Teaching Hospitals

[Press-News.org] Women with PCOS have family heart disease link