PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

New study links political connections to corporate corruption

2010-09-22
(Press-News.org) West Lafayette, IN—September 21, 2010— While most citizens recognize that corruption is "bad," the average citizen is unaware of the benefits enjoyed by politically connected firms, or how common government favors are worldwide. In the U.S., many citizens were outraged at the provision and size of bailouts for "too big to fail" banks. A new study from the journal Financial Management claims that not only does corruption exist in the corporate world, but that political connections are extremely important for corporate success.

Author Mara Faccio studied several thousand firms from forty-seven countries. She classifies a politically-connected firm as "A company where at least one of its large shareholders (anyone controlling at least ten percent of voting shares) or one of its top officers (CEO, president, vice-president, chairman, or secretary) is a member of parliament, a minister, or is closely related to a top politician or party."

Faccio claims, "Politically connected firms have higher leverage (in the form of preferential loans), pay lower taxes, have regulatory protection, are eligible for government aid, and have stronger market power. They differ more dramatically from their peers when their political links are stronger, and in more corrupt countries, although these characteristics can be observed worldwide."

Faccio alleges that connected firms appear to enjoy substantial favors from their governments, which further indicates that the distortions in the allocation of public resources are common in both emerging and developed countries. Faccio, "My study affects day-to-day corporate decisions. It is unfortunate that firms with no political ties appear to be at a disadvantage. Those in leadership at politically connected firms need to think about how their choices affect the long-term operations of their business, and the business and political world at large."

INFORMATION:

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Leaders of the pack display high EQ, Rotman study finds

2010-09-22
The ability to understand emotions is a key ingredient in people who become leaders in groups with no formal authority, a new paper has found. The findings come through two different studies using commerce students. Study participants were given an emotional ability test as part of the study, as well as a self-analysis of their emotional skills. Then, they organized themselves into small groups or were randomly assigned to small groups and were given a group project to do. At the end of the project they were asked to identify whom they thought had shown the greatest ...

Researchers investigate differences in quality of care delivered by US resident and staff physicians

2010-09-22
Research on the quality of US resident physician performance levels has often been limited by lack of a comparison group or strict focus on specific diseases and geographical areas. In order to gain insight on differences in quality of care provided by resident physicians versus staff physicians, Boston Medical Center (BMC) and Palo Alto Medical Foundation researchers investigated performance of physicians in 33,900 hospital-based outpatient visits throughout the US. The researchers collected data from the 1997-2004 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and ...

Invaders could devastate Florida avocado industry

2010-09-22
HOMESTEAD, FL—Florida's lucrative avocado industry could face a serious blow from a duo of deadly new invaders. Together, the invasive fungus called "laurel wilt disease" and the redbay ambrosia beetle, which carries laurel wilt, represent a significant economic threat to the industry. According to a report published in HortTechnology, direct losses from the invasion could range from $183 million to a remarkable high of $356 million. "The impact on the local economy would be catastrophic", noted Dr. Edward A. Evans of the University of Florida's Tropical Research and Education ...

Immunization is key to achieving child survival goals

2010-09-22
NEW YORK, 20 September 2010 – Immunizing children against preventable diseases is critical to achieving United Nations-led goals to reduce child deaths, global health and development chiefs said in New York today. At an event hosted by UNICEF, the Republic of Kenya and the GAVI Alliance, health ministers, donors and the heads of UN agencies called for the introduction of new vaccines that can dramatically reduce deaths due to diarrhoea and pneumonia, the two biggest killers of children under five. Kenya's Minister of Public Health and Sanitation, Dr Rose Mugo, said her ...

Inner voice plays role in self-control

2010-09-22
TORONTO, ON – Talking to yourself might not be a bad thing, especially when it comes to exercising self control. New research out of the University of Toronto Scarborough – published in this month's edition of Acta Psychologica – shows that using your inner voice plays an important role in controlling impulsive behaviour. "We give ourselves messages all the time with the intent of controlling ourselves – whether that's telling ourselves to keep running when we're tired, to stop eating even though we want one more slice of cake, or to refrain from blowing up on someone ...

Community-based treatment of malaria, pneumonia could save lives, BU study finds

2010-09-22
Anti-malarial drugs are being used inappropriately for sick children in Zambia with fevers and difficulty breathing – a problem that can be addressed by arming community health workers with a simple rapid-diagnostic test and a supply of antibiotics, a study led by a team of Boston University School of Public Health [BUSPH] researchers has found. In the study, published online Sept. 21 in PLoS Medicine, the research team from the Center for Global Health and Development at BUSPH addressed the widespread practice of treating children with fevers with anti-malarial drugs, ...

College students want more information about native wildflowers

College students want more information about native wildflowers
2010-09-22
GAINESVILLE, FL—A new trend shows native wildflowers are becoming more popular with consumers. The wildflower seed industry has experienced gains in popularity over the past 30 to 40 years and is considered to be a maturing, highly competitive market. In Florida, for example, a 2005 survey estimated sales of native plants in the state totaled almost $316 million. College students do not fit the traditional demographic profile of gardening and landscaping consumers, but today's horticulture students are tomorrow's decisionmakers—those who will determine how and if native ...

Brain cell communication: Why it's so fast

2010-09-22
The brain uses biochemical signal molecules Nowadays the biochemical language of the nerve cells is the subject of intensive research right down at the molecular level, and for the first time researchers, some from the University of Copenhagen, have described just how nerve cells are capable of transmitting signals practically simultaneously. The cells of the nervous system communicate using small molecule neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin and noradrenalin. Dopamine is associated with cognitive functions such as memory, serotonin with mood control, and ...

New collaborative process can help improve management of marine recreational fisheries

2010-09-22
Solomons, Md. (September 21, 2010) – In an era when fisheries management is rife with controversy, new research led by a team of University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science fisheries scientists shows that a new, stakeholder-driven process can improve the way we manage fisheries targeted by both commercial and recreational interests. In the September issue of the journal Fisheries, the team documents how this innovative process resulted in more content stakeholders while implementing more conservative harvest measures for the king mackerel fishery in the ...

Hormone oxytocin improves social cognition but only in less socially proficient individuals

2010-09-22
Researchers at Mount Sinai School of Medicine have found that the naturally-occurring hormone oxytocin selectively improves social cognitive abilities for less socially proficient individuals, but has little effect on those who are more socially proficient. The study was published today in Psychological Science. Researchers at the Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment at Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Columbia University wanted to determine if oxytocin, popularly dubbed the "hormone of love," could have widespread benefit in making us more understanding ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Dopamine assists female flies eager to mate in enhancing their sensitivity to sounds

Chagos study highlights value of vast Marine Protected Areas

Scared of giving birth? You’re not alone, but stay positive to ease the fear

New study links 2023 Maui wildfire to spike in suicide, overdose

Elevated cdc42 activity is a key initiation event leading to proteinuria.

Walking further and faster is linked to a reduced risk of heart attacks, heart failure and stroke in people with high blood pressure

Nanoparticles that self-assemble at room temperature could transform vaccine delivery

With just a few messages, biased AI chatbots swayed people’s political views

Potatoes may increase risk of type 2 diabetes—depending on their preparation

Three weekly servings of French fries linked to higher diabetes risk

Global hunt for ‘positive tipping points’

Getting the most out of therapy – Therapists report what you should know before starting

Clean energy is here. Getting it to EVs isn’t

Study: Affordable trial programs prevented youth substance misuse

Better access to technology can help African Americans bridge the healthcare gap

Higher risk of ischemic stroke at young age after pregnancy complications

Complicated pregnancies linked to higher risk of early stroke

American Society of Anesthesiologists hosts ANESTHESIOLOGY® 2025

Cockatoos perform 30 distinct dance moves and may combine them in unique ways

Common patterns found among scientists with remarkable early-career citation success

Adolescent girls who have weight concerns despite not being obese are more likely to also experience depression and suicidality, per Korean survey of more than 50,000 middle and high school students

What’s in your pup’s bowl? Heavy metals, reveals 10-state survey

Ocean sediments might support theory that comet impact triggered Younger Dryas cool-off

Waiting in line: Why six feet of social distancing may not be enough

Toxic well water will affect household pets first, new study finds

Some young suns align with their planet-forming disks, others are born tilted

Neighbors matter: Community cohesion boosts disaster resilience, Texas A&M study finds

Virtual reality shows promise in easing stress for cardiac patients, UCLA Health study finds

MBARI researchers deploy new imaging system to study the movement of deep-sea octopus

Scrambled RNA nudges millions of people towards type-2 diabetes

[Press-News.org] New study links political connections to corporate corruption