PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Breaking the backbone of triple-negative breast cancers

2012-03-20
(Press-News.org) Putting the brakes on an abundant growth-promoting protein causes breast tumors to regress, according to a study published on March 19th in the Journal of Experimental Medicine.

Triple-negative breast tumors lack all of the known growth receptors that serve as treatment targets in other types of breast cancer, making this the most clinically challenging subtype of the disease. Patients with these tumors tend to relapse earlier and have shorter disease-free survival.

Andrei Goga and colleagues now show that triple-negative breast tumors express elevated levels of the growth-driving protein called MYC. MYC activity was required for the growth of these aggressive tumors, and blocking a MYC-cooperating protein, CDK, caused triple-negative tumors to shrink in mice.

Together, these results identify a potential new target for triple-negative tumor treatment.

###

About the Journal of Experimental Medicine

The Journal of Experimental Medicine (JEM) is published by The Rockefeller University Press. All editorial decisions on manuscripts submitted are made by active scientists in conjunction with our in-house scientific editors. JEM content is posted to PubMed Central, where it is available to the public for free six months after publication. Authors retain copyright of their published works and third parties may reuse the content for non-commercial purposes under a creative commons license. For more information, please visit www.jem.org.

Horiuchi, D., et al. 2012. J. Exp. Med. doi:10.1084/jem.20111512

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Sudden blood pressure drop with position change linked to higher risk of heart failure

2012-03-20
People whose blood pressure drops rapidly when they move from lying down to standing, known as orthostatic hypotension, may have a higher risk of developing heart failure, according to research published in Hypertension, an American Heart Association journal. The link between orthostatic hypotension and heart failure was stronger in people 45-55 years old compared to those 56-64, researchers said. High blood pressure, which was present in over half of people who developed heart failure, may be partially responsible for the association. Over an average 17.5 years of follow-up, ...

JCI early table of contents for March 19, 2012

2012-03-20
EDITOR'S PICK A clearer understanding of glaucoma | Back to top Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of vision loss and blindness worldwide. In glaucoma patients, the optic nerve, which relays information from the eye to the brain, is damaged, though the molecular cause of nerve damage is unclear. Dr. Simon John, from Tufts University in Boston, and colleagues specifically wanted to understand the earliest events that lead to optic nerve damage in glaucoma. Using a mouse model of the disease, the researchers showed that inflammatory immune cells called monocytes cross ...

Trauma drives HIV epidemic in women

Trauma drives HIV epidemic in women
2012-03-20
Physical violence, sexual abuse and other forms of childhood and adult trauma are major factors fueling the epidemic of HIV/AIDS among American women. Scientists have known for years that traumatized women are at greater risk of becoming infected. Now, two new studies from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) and Harvard Medical School demonstrate that a high rate of trauma among women already infected with HIV also plays a role in the epidemic. Described in back-to-back papers in the journal AIDS and Behavior, the new work demonstrates that women with ...

A clearer understanding of glaucoma

2012-03-20
Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of vision loss and blindness worldwide. In glaucoma patients, the optic nerve, which relays information from the eye to the brain, is damaged, though the molecular cause of nerve damage is unclear. Dr. Simon John, from Tufts University in Boston, and colleagues specifically wanted to understand the earliest events that lead to optic nerve damage in glaucoma. Using a mouse model of the disease, the researchers showed that inflammatory immune cells called monocytes cross blood vessels and invade the optic nerve. Remarkably, mice treated ...

Open surgical and minimally invasive hernia repair techniques compared

2012-03-20
CHICAGO – The minimally invasive hernia repair procedure known as total extraperitoneal inguinal hernioplasty (TEP) was associated with higher patient satisfaction, less chronic pain and less impairment of inguinal (groin) sensation compared to the open surgical Lichtenstein repair, according to a study published in the March issue of Archives of Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Chronic pain and hypoesthesia (reduced sensitivity) are increasingly measured after inguinal hernia repair but few randomized clinical trials have compared TEP with Lichtenstein repair, ...

Clinical trial examines antioxidant effects for Alzheimer's disease on cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers

2012-03-20
CHICAGO – An antioxidant combination of vitamin E, vitamin C and α-lipoic acid (E/C/ALA) was not associated with changes in some cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers related to Alzheimer disease in a randomized controlled trial, according to a study published Online First by Archives of Neurology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Oxidative damage in the brain is associated with aging and is widespread in Alzheimer disease (AD) patients. Some observational studies have suggested that an antioxidant-rich diet may reduce the risk of AD, but antioxidant randomized clinical ...

Review of multilevel surgery in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

2012-03-20
CHICAGO – Patients with obstructive sleep apnea who undergo surgery for their condition should be closely monitored after their procedures are performed but may not need to be in an intensive care unit, according to a report published Online First by Archives of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Surgical procedures in patients with sleep apnea (a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing) have traditionally been considered dangerous and potentially life threatening if not monitored with caution because these patients are ...

Spotting ancient sites, from space

2012-03-20
A Harvard archaeologist has dramatically simplified the process of finding early human settlements by using computers to scour satellite images for the tell-tale clues of human habitation, and in the process uncovered thousands of new sites that might reveal clues to the earliest complex human societies. As described in a paper published March 19 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Jason Ur, the John L. Loeb Associate Professor of the Social Sciences, worked with Bjoern Menze, a research affiliate in MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence ...

Sanford-Burnham scientists unravel cancer drug's secret to resistance

Sanford-Burnham scientists unravel cancer drugs secret to resistance
2012-03-20
LA JOLLA, Calif., March 19, 2012 – Drug resistance is a serious problem for cancer patients—over time, a therapy that was once providing some benefit simply stops working. Scientists at Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute (Sanford-Burnham) recently discovered how cancer cells develop resistance to a drug called MLN4924. This experimental therapy is currently being tested in a number of Phase I and Phase I/II clinical trials to determine its efficacy against several different types of cancer, including multiple myeloma, leukemia, and lymphoma. Published online March ...

Solving the mystery of blood clotting

Solving the mystery of blood clotting
2012-03-20
How and when our blood clots is one of those incredibly complex and important processes in our body that we rarely think about. If your blood doesn't clot and you cut yourself, you could bleed to death, if your blood clots too much, you could be in line for a heart attack or stroke. Dr. Hans Vogel, a professor at the University of Calgary, has thought a lot about blot clotting and recently published research in the prestigious Journal of the American Chemical Society that helps to better understand the clotting process. Vogel and his graduate student Hao Huang were able ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Childhood poverty and/or parental mental illness may double teens’ risk of violence and police contact

Fizzy water might aid weight loss by boosting glucose uptake and metabolism

Muscular strength and good physical fitness linked to lower risk of death in people with cancer

Recommendations for studying the impact of AI on young people's mental health  proposed by Oxford researchers

Trump clusters: How an English lit graduate used AI to make sense of Twitter bios

Empty headed? Largest study of its kind proves ‘bird brain’ is a misnomer

Wild baboons not capable of visual self-awareness when viewing their own reflection

$14 million supports work to diversify human genome research

New study uncovers key mechanism behind learning and memory

Seeing the unseen: New method reveals ’hyperaccessible’ window in freshly replicated DNA

Extreme climate pushed thousands of lakes in West Greenland ‘across a tipping point,’ study finds

Illuminating an asymmetric gap in a topological antiferromagnet

Global public health collaboration benefits Americans, SHEA urges continued support of the World Health Organization

Astronomers thought they understood fast radio bursts. A recent one calls that into question.

AAAS announces addition of Journal of EMDR Practice and Research to Science Partner Journal program

Study of deadly dog cancer reveals new clues for improved treatment

Skin-penetrating nematodes have a love-hate relationship with carbon dioxide

Fewer than 1% of U.S. clinical drug trials enroll pregnant participants, study finds

A global majority trusts scientists, wants them to have greater role in policymaking, study finds

Transforming China’s food system: Healthy diets lead the way

Time to boost cancer vaccine work, declare UK researchers

Colorado State receives $326M from DOE/EPA to improve oil and gas operations and reduce methane emissions

Research assesses how infertility treatments can affect family and work relationships

New findings shed light on cell health: Key insights into the recycling process inside cells

Human papillomavirus infection kinetics revealed in new longitudinal study

Antibiotics modulate E. coli’s resistance to phages

Building sentence structure may be language-specific

Biotin may shield brain from manganese-induced damage, study finds

Treatment for children with obesity has lasting effect

Spotted hyena found in Egypt for the first time in 5,000 years

[Press-News.org] Breaking the backbone of triple-negative breast cancers