PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Drug-Detecting Dogs at Center of Two U.S. Supreme Court Cases

Use of drug dogs at issue in case before Supreme Court.

2012-12-01
December 01, 2012 (Press-News.org) When a person is accused of a crime, it can often be a time of great confusion. Sometimes the individual has never had any interaction with law enforcement before the arrest, and may feel that they can talk their way out of trouble. This almost never happens, as police have conducted very extensive investigations before making an arrest.

Certain crimes, especially drug crimes, often receive more attention from investigators. Officers may receive tips from confidential informants or may discover evidence of wrongdoing from others who are arrested. Police can use this information to try to learn how the drugs may have found their way into their communities.

Police conducting these investigations need to follow proper procedures to ensure that an individual's constitutional rights are being protected. Frequently, the behavior of law enforcement can lead to questions about the potential violation of these rights. The U.S. Supreme Court is currently hearing two cases concerning the use of drug-detecting dogs, and whether or not the subsequent arrests were proper.

In the first case, an individual was pulled over by police. When the officer approached, he noticed the man behaving erratically. When asked for consent to search the vehicle, the man declined. The officer then brought a drug-detecting dog to sniff the "free air" outside of the vehicle. The dog indicated the presence of a substance on the driver's door handle. A further search revealed several materials used in the making of meth under the driver's seat.

In the second case, police received a tip from a crime-stoppers line that a person was growing marijuana inside of a residence. The investigation began much later, when police went to the home. An officer watched the location for 15 minutes. Law enforcement than brought a drug-detecting dog on the porch of the home, and the dog indicated the presence of drugs. A further search turned up evidence of marijuana growing.

The question that the Court is considering is whether these police activities violated the defendant's rights under the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution. For years, law enforcement agencies have relied on drug dogs to establish probable cause to search. (For a more detailed explanation of the problems with drug dog searches please read our ebook: Nebraska Interstate Drug Stop Defense Book) If the Court permits these actions, it could greatly enhance the powers that police have when they are conducting investigations.

If you have been accused of a drug crime, speak to an experienced criminal defense attorney. You need to protect your rights during this process, as there are serious consequences for a conviction which can last several years after a case has ended.

Article provided by Berry Law Firm
Visit us at www.jsberrylaw.com


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

What to Do After a Car Accident

2012-12-01
When you are heading out for a drive, the last thing you expect is to be in a car accident. Many people have never been in a car accident and have no idea what they should do or what happens next. It can be difficult to stay calm immediately after an accident, as it can be difficult to stay calm immediately after an accident because your body gets flooded with adrenaline immediately upon impact. Compound the shock of the accident with the activity going on at the scene and it is easy to understand how you would become overwhelmed. Here are some helpful tips that explain ...

Police Receiving Additional DUI Detection Training in South Carolina

2012-12-01
Drunk driving is one crime that often receives significant attention from both legislators and law enforcement. Legislators propose new rules that impose harsh penalties for those convicted, and law enforcement is aggressive in its effort to take drunk drivers off of local roadways. In South Carolina, police in some communities received additional training on some new issues that are beginning to show up more frequently during DUI stops. As part of their investigation, officers may ask motorists if they have been drinking before they were pulled over, or if they have ...

South Florida Sees Uptick in Non-Motorist Accident Fatalities

2012-12-01
A rash of recent pedestrian and bicyclist accidents in South Florida has resulted in more deaths added to the state's already high non-motorist fatality rate. In the past few months alone, at least four people have been struck by vehicles and killed in the Manatee county metropolitan area, something that has bicycle/pedestrian advocacy spokesmen like Mike Lasche, executive director of Bicycle/Pedestrian Advocates and Florida Walks & Bikes, frustrated. Florida has one of the highest bicycle and pedestrian accident fatality rates in the nation, due in no small part ...

Six Countries Publish Model FATCA Agreement

2012-12-01
The United States Department of the Treasury recently partnered with five other countries to publish a model intergovernmental agreement to implement provisions of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA). FATCA is a federal law that contains provisions to enforce tax compliance among holders of foreign accounts and assets. France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom joined with the United States to build an agreement that would help all countries join together to fight tax evasion while creating minimal burdens for countries trying to comply. All six ...

Cerebral Palsy and Other Birth Injuries

2012-12-01
According to the Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University, birth injury, sometimes called birth trauma, is a physical injury that can result during delivery. Often birth injuries can be quite complicated and can require prompt action to prevent problems from becoming more severe. Some birth injuries are temporary and heal without lasting impact, while others are permanent and have significant, long-term effects on the lives of the child and his or her parents. Some birth injuries are unavoidable medical conditions for which no one is at fault, while ...

City of Cincinnati's Residency Requirement for Employees Struck Down City's Appeal Denied by Ohio Supreme Court

2012-12-01
The Supreme Court of Ohio today denied the City of Cincinnati's request to review an appellate court's decision invalidating a city ordinance that required all Cincinnati employees to live within Ohio. As a result, the appellate court's decision voiding the City's residency requirement will stand, and the City may no longer enforce its residency requirement. The practical effect of this decision is that Cincinnati employees, previously restricted to living in Ohio by the City's ordinance, may now live in Kentucky and Indiana without fear of dismissal from their positions. The ...

Mesothelioma Trial Lawyer Jeffrey A. Kaiser Selected as a Northern California Super Lawyer

2012-12-01
San Francisco trial attorney Jeffrey A. Kaiser was recently selected as a 2012 Northern California Super Lawyer. This is the seventh year that Mr. Kaiser has received this honor for his successful legal practice and continued service to the San Francisco Bay Area community. Super Lawyers is the pre-eminent legal rating service for the nation's top legal professionals. Attorneys who are selected to the Super Lawyers list have attained a high degree of professional achievement and peer recognition. The vigorous Super Lawyer selection process involves multiple phases of ...

Mass Tort Attorney Lawrence J. Gornick Selected as a 2012 Northern California Super Lawyer

2012-12-01
San Francisco trial attorney Lawrence J. Gornick was recently selected as a 2012 Northern California Super Lawyer. This is one of many recognitions and awards Mr. Gornick has earned over the years through his extensive leadership in complex multidistrict litigation. Super Lawyers is the leading rating service of the top lawyers in the country. Its multistep selection process is rigorous and includes peer reviews, peer evaluations and extensive independent research. Attorneys who are selected as Super Lawyers have not only obtained substantial success inside the courtroom, ...

A Look at Right to Work Through the Eyes of the Mackinac Center

2012-12-01
When I was requested to participate in a program involving Right to Work I understood that the Mackinac Center would also be participating. It was in contemplation of their participation that I prepared this paper. It is now my understanding that I am to be joined by Paul Kersey, formerly of the Center and now with the Illinois Policy Institute, ideologically a kissing cousin of the Center. My observations about the Center hold true for the Institute and the Institute's spokesperson today. I intend to show that Right to Work is not a concept that exists in a vacuum. ...

SSI Announces Launch of New Weapon at SHOT SHOW - January 2013

SSI Announces Launch of New Weapon at SHOT SHOW - January 2013
2012-12-01
Going back to the Han Dynasty eight centuries ago and on through the Roman Empire, World War II and right up to present day, one of the decisive factors in victory on the battlefield or in special operations has been none other than the lowly boot. Without good boots, military disasters have frequently occurred. Take for example, Hitler's campaign "Barbarossa", or Red Beard, where the biggest invasion in history (four million German soldiers along a front that was 2,900 miles wide) invaded Russia. The Germans didn't count on the invasion lasting until winter. ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Printed skin to replace animal testing

Precision medicine could be possible in the fight against antibiotic resistance

Researchers at the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University identify new targeted approach to protect neurons against degeneration

Western diet causes inflammation, traditional African food protects

Electrochemical method supports nitrogen circular economy

How researchers are shining a light on kidney disease

Some gut bacteria could make certain drugs less effective

PEPITEM sequence shows effects in psoriasis, comparable to steroid cream

Older teens who start vaping post-high school risk rapid progress to frequent use

Corpse flowers are threatened by spotty recordkeeping

Riding the AI wave toward rapid, precise ocean simulations

Are lifetimes of big appliances really shrinking?

Pink skies

Monkeys are world’s best yodellers - new research

Key differences between visual- and memory-led Alzheimer’s discovered

% weight loss targets in obesity management – is this the wrong objective?

An app can change how you see yourself at work

NYC speed cameras take six months to change driver behavior, effects vary by neighborhood, new study reveals

New research shows that propaganda is on the rise in China

Even the richest Americans face shorter lifespans than their European counterparts, study finds

Novel genes linked to rare childhood diarrhea

New computer model reveals how Bronze Age Scandinavians could have crossed the sea

Novel point-of-care technology delivers accurate HIV results in minutes

Researchers reveal key brain differences to explain why Ritalin helps improve focus in some more than others

Study finds nearly five-fold increase in hospitalizations for common cause of stroke

Study reveals how alcohol abuse damages cognition

Medicinal cannabis is linked to long-term benefits in health-related quality of life

Microplastics detected in cat placentas and fetuses during early pregnancy

Ancient amphibians as big as alligators died in mass mortality event in Triassic Wyoming

Scientists uncover the first clear evidence of air sacs in the fossilized bones of alvarezsaurian dinosaurs: the "hollow bones" which help modern day birds to fly

[Press-News.org] Drug-Detecting Dogs at Center of Two U.S. Supreme Court Cases
Use of drug dogs at issue in case before Supreme Court.