PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

ASU professors study the social dynamics of scientific collaborations

2013-02-18
(Press-News.org) BOSTON -- Society currently faces profound social and environmental challenges that must be met to secure a sustainable future for humanity. A major challenge in achieving this goal is discovering how best to synthesize important findings and ideas from many disciplines and use them to produce scientifically informed social and environmental policy.

This task is not easy. Different disciplines use different theories and methods, and scientists and policy makers rarely work together. New types of research centers are needed, as are new ways of organizing collaborations between scientists and between scientists and policy makers.

New research by John Parker of Barrett, The Honors College at Arizona State University and Edward Hackett of ASU's School of Human Evolution and Social Change works to identify the specific types of research environments and social interactions that facilitate success in these collaborations.

Parker presented the team's analysis of factors that facilitate cross-disciplinary collaborations between scientists and policy makers today (Feb. 18), at the 2013 annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. His talk was titled "Ecology Transformed: NCEAS and Organizing for Synthesis."

Parker and Hackett are using novel, state-of-the-art research instruments known as "sociometric sensors" in their investigation. These are wearable computers that record data about how scientists and policy makers interact with each other, including movement, vocal tones, interruptions, volume and other conversational nuances.

They will use these sensors to study scientists working on real problems at several research centers around the world with the aim of identify patterns of social interaction that are best related to collaborative success. Sensor data will also be integrated with interviews, surveys and observations of the scientists.

Hackett and Parker hope that the groundwork they build in these studies will pave the way for future research on the same topic and allow for the creation of new types of research centers capable of meeting the challenges of the future. Their work also has implications for ASU's vision as The New American University.

"What we are doing," Parker said, "is related to what ASU is trying to do on a larger scale. By embedding engagement into activities, the university hopes to positively impact the social and environmental development of individuals and the community as a whole."

### Source:
John Parker, (480) 727-5545

Media contact:
Skip Derra, (480) 965-4823; skip.derra@asu.edu Story written by Ross McBeath


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Loyalty is trump

2013-02-18
A skilful negotiator can save a lot of money when shopping in his favourite store. This was found out by researchers at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB) in a large-scale study. An extra five percent discount is, on average, no problem - as long as you know how to use your customer loyalty as a trump. The credo turned on its head For loyal customers, the price is not so important – at least, that was the credo in marketing and sales up to now. The recently published study by the Bochum scientists Prof. Jan Wieseke, Sascha Alavi and Johannes Habel of the Faculty of Economics ...

3D Printing Powerhouse Solidoodle Announces First Press Conference. Solidoodle To Launch Manhattan 3D Auxiliary With Ensemble

2013-02-18
Solidoodle, the most affordable 3D printer on the market according to ABC, will hold its first official press conference on Thursday, February 28th at 10:00 am. The press conference will be held at Ensemble, located at 1150 Avenue of the Americas, 6th floor. Over 100 members of the media will be present to hear about the industry-shaking steps Solidoodle is taking to assert itself as the world leader in affordable desktop 3D printing. Solidoodle will announce several key partnerships as well as discuss the company's efforts to impact the defense, art, education, design, ...

Fighting disease deep inside the brain

2013-02-18
Some 90,000 patients per year are treated for Parkinson's disease, a number that is expected to rise by 25 percent annually. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), which consists of electrically stimulating the central or peripheral nervous system, is currently standard practice for treating Parkinson's, but it can involve long, expensive surgeries with dramatic side effects. Miniature, ultra-flexible electrodes developed in Switzerland, however, could be the answer to more successful treatment for this and a host of other health issues. Today, Professor Philippe Renaud of the ...

The quest for a better bionic hand

2013-02-18
For an amputee, replacing a missing limb with a functional prosthetic can alleviate physical or emotional distress and mean a return of vocational ability or cosmetics. Studies show, however, that up to 50 percent of hand amputees still do not use their prosthesis regularly due to less than ideal functionality, appearance, and controllability. But Silvestro Micera, of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland, is paving the way for new, smart prosthetics that connect directly to the nervous system. The benefits are more versatile prosthetics with ...

Arrhythmia culprit caught in action

2013-02-18
Using powerful X-rays, University of British Columbia researchers have reconstructed a crime scene too small for any microscope to observe – and caught the culprit of arrhythmia in action. Characterized by the heart beating too fast, too slow or inconsistently, arrhythmias may cause a decrease of blood flow to the brain and body, resulting in heart palpitation, dizziness, fainting, or even death. Presented today at the 2013 Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Boston, the 3D animated model reveals for the first time how ...

Food science expert: Genetically modified crops are overregulated

Food science expert: Genetically modified crops are overregulated
2013-02-18
CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — It has been almost 20 years since the first genetically modified foods showed up in produce aisles throughout the United States and the rest of the world, but controversy continues to surround the products and their regulation. Bruce Chassy, a professor emeritus of food science and human nutrition at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, believes that after thousands of research studies and worldwide planting, "genetically modified foods pose no special risks to consumers or the environment" and are overregulated. Chassy will elaborate on ...

Media advisory: AAAS session addresses city infrastructure design in a changing climate

2013-02-18
DURHAM, N.H. – As our climate changes, the way we engineer our cities must, too. That's the message that University of New Hampshire professor Paul Kirshen, an author of a recent report that assessed Boston's vulnerability to coastal flooding, will deliver at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Annual Meeting February 14-18, 2013, in Boston. Kirshen will speak coastal adaptation planning for vulnerable communities in the "Environmental Challenges and Adaptation in Cities" session (3 – 4:30 p.m., Room 308, Hynes Convention Center). He'll present ...

Modern alchemy, fusion energy and more from Princeton

2013-02-18
A possible Higgs boson of cancer and steps to give natural biodiversity a fighting chance will be among the topics Princeton University researchers will discuss during the 2013 AAAS annual meeting. Below are summaries, arranged chronologically, of the research to be presented. All information is embargoed until the beginning of the respective session. * Virtual water trade helps cope with climate change Ignacio Rodriguez-Iturbe, James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering Friday, Feb. 15, 8 a.m., Room 203 Climate change ...

Synthetic molecule first electricity-making catalyst to use iron to split hydrogen gas

2013-02-18
RICHLAND, Wash. -- To make fuel cells more economical, engineers want a fast and efficient iron-based molecule that splits hydrogen gas to make electricity. Online Feb. 17 at Nature Chemistry, researchers report such a catalyst. It is the first iron-based catalyst that converts hydrogen directly to electricity. The result moves chemists and engineers one step closer to widely affordable fuel cells. "A drawback with today's fuel cells is that the platinum they use is more than a thousand times more expensive than iron," said chemist R. Morris Bullock, who leads the research ...

Diamond sheds light on basic building blocks of life

Diamond sheds light on basic building blocks of life
2013-02-18
The UK's national synchrotron facility, Diamond Light Source, is now the first and only place in Europe where pathogens requiring Containment Level 3 – including serious viruses such as those responsible for AIDS, Hepatitis and some types of flu – can be analysed at atomic and molecular level using synchrotron light. This special light allows scientists to study virus structures at intense levels of detail and this new facility extends that capability to many viruses that have a major global impact on human and animal health. Studying pathogens in this way has the potential ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

ASH 2025: AI uncovers how DNA architecture failures trigger blood cancer

ASH 2025: New study shows that patients can safely receive stem cell transplants from mismatched, unrelated donors

Protective regimen allows successful stem cell transplant even without close genetic match between donor and recipient

Continuous and fixed-duration treatments result in similar outcomes for CLL

Measurable residual disease shows strong potential as an early indicator of survival in patients with acute myeloid leukemia

Chemotherapy and radiation are comparable as pre-transplant conditioning for patients with b-acute lymphoblastic leukemia who have no measurable residual disease

Roughly one-third of families with children being treated for leukemia struggle to pay living expenses

Quality improvement project results in increased screening and treatment for iron deficiency in pregnancy

IV iron improves survival, increases hemoglobin in hospitalized patients with iron-deficiency anemia and an acute infection

Black patients with acute myeloid leukemia are younger at diagnosis and experience poorer survival outcomes than White patients

Emergency departments fall short on delivering timely treatment for sickle cell pain

Study shows no clear evidence of harm from hydroxyurea use during pregnancy

Long-term outlook is positive for most after hematopoietic cell transplant for sickle cell disease

Study offers real-world data on commercial implementation of gene therapies for sickle cell disease and beta thalassemia

Early results suggest exa-cel gene therapy works well in children

NTIDE: Disability employment holds steady after data hiatus

Social lives of viruses affect antiviral resistance

Dose of psilocybin, dash of rabies point to treatment for depression

Helping health care providers navigate social, political, and legal barriers to patient care

Barrow Neurological Institute, University of Calgary study urges “major change” to migraine treatment in Emergency Departments

Using smartphones to improve disaster search and rescue

Robust new photocatalyst paves the way for cleaner hydrogen peroxide production and greener chemical manufacturing

Ultrafast material captures toxic PFAS at record speed and capacity

Plant phenolic acids supercharge old antibiotics against multidrug resistant E. coli

UNC-Chapel Hill study shows AI can dramatically speed up digitizing natural history collections

OYE Therapeutics closes $5M convertible note round, advancing toward clinical development

Membrane ‘neighborhood’ helps transporter protein regulate cell signaling

Naval aviator turned NPS doctoral student earns national recognition for applied quantum research

Astronomers watch stars explode in real time through new images

Carbon-negative building material developed at Worcester Polytechnic Institute published in matter

[Press-News.org] ASU professors study the social dynamics of scientific collaborations