(Press-News.org) The nation's 40 federally-funded research and development centers (FFRDCs) spent $17.8 billion on research and development (R&D) in fiscal year (FY) 2011, according to a recent report from the National Science Foundation. More than $850 million of the total was supplied by funds from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.
FFRDCs are privately operated R&D organizations financed by the federal government. They include national labs and observatories. Federal funding accounted for 97.6 percent, or $17.4 billion, of the FFRDCs' total expenditures in FY 2011. The remaining $190 million in expenditures were funded by businesses, nonprofit organizations ($61 million), state and local government ($27 million), and other sources ($146 million).
Basic research activities accounted for 37 percent of total FFRDC R&D expenditures in FY 2011, with applied research accounting for 29 percent and development for 34 percent.
R&D expenditures within FFRDCs have grown by more than $2 billion, or 14 percent, from FY 2008 to FY 2011.
INFORMATION:
For more information on this report, please contact Ronda Britt.
Please visit the NSF's National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) for more reports and other products.
Federally-funded research and development centers spend $17.8 billion in fiscal year 2011
Federal funding accounted for 97.6 percent of total expenditures by FFRCDs in FY 2011
2013-03-27
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Climate change likely to worsen threat of diarrheal disease in Botswana, arid African countries
2013-03-27
In a National Science Foundation funded study, Kathleen Alexander, an associate professor of wildlife at Virginia Tech, found that climate drives a large part of diarrheal disease and increases the threat of climate change for vulnerable communities.
The only study of its kind in Sub-Saharan Africa is based on three decades of historical data and has important implications for arid countries around the world struggling with poverty and increasing health challenges.
Alexander, a veterinarian, teaches in Virginia Tech's College of Natural Resources and Environment and ...
NSF-funded superhero supercomputer helps battle autism
2013-03-27
When it officially came online at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) in early January 2012, Gordon was instantly impressive. In one demonstration, it sustained more than 35 million input/output operations per second--then, a world record.
Input/output operations are an important measure for data intensive computing, indicating the ability of a storage system to quickly communicate between an information processing system, such as a computer, and the outside world. Input/output operations specify how fast a system can retrieve randomly organized data common in large ...
Acute stroke therapy used 3 times more at certified primary stroke centers
2013-03-27
PHILADELPHIA - Certified Primary Stroke Centers are three times more likely to administer clot-busting treatment for strokes than non-certified centers, reports a new study by researchers in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. The study, published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, looked at a wide sample of hospitals across the United States, and provides insight into practice across the US health care system as experts examine ways to increase the use of this important therapy.
Clot busting treatment is used to open blocked ...
APL backpack-sized mini-mapper captures intel in tight spots
2013-03-27
Engineers at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory have developed a portable mapping system -- carried in a backpack -- that can be used to automatically create annotated physical maps of locations where GPS is not available, such as in underground areas and on ships.
Produced for the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA), the Enhanced Mapping and Positioning System (EMAPS) captures a floor-plan-style map of the area traversed as well as 360-degree photos and sensor readings of that area using a combination of lasers and sensors.
The system improves ...
Measuring Mars: The MAVEN magnetometer
2013-03-27
VIDEO:
When you navigate with a compass you can orient yourself thanks to Earth's global magnetic field. But on Mars, if you were to walk around with a compass it would...
Click here for more information.
When the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) mission begins its journey to the Red Planet in 2013, it will carry a sensitive magnetic-field instrument built and tested by a team at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md.
Scheduled for launch in late 2013, ...
Penn research: Quitting marshmallow test can be a rational decision
2013-03-27
A psychological experiment known as "the marshmallow test" has captured the public's imagination as a marker of self control and even as a predictor of future success. This test shows how well children can delay gratification, a trait that has been shown to be as important to scholastic performance as traditional IQ.
New research from University of Pennsylvania psychologists suggests, however, that changing one's mind about delaying gratification can be a rational decision in situations when the timing of the payoff is uncertain.
The research was conducted by assistant ...
Penn Researchers attach Lyme disease antibodies to nanotubes, paving way for diagnostic device
2013-03-27
Early diagnosis is critical in treating Lyme disease. However, nearly one quarter of Lyme disease patients are initially misdiagnosed because currently available serological tests have poor sensitivity and specificity during the early stages of infection. Misdiagnosed patients may go untreated and thus progress to late-stage Lyme disease, where they face longer and more invasive treatments, as well as persistent symptoms.
Existing tests assess the presence of antibodies against bacterial proteins, which take weeks to form after the initial infection and persist after ...
University of Montreal researchers discover how drug prevents aging and cancer progression
2013-03-27
University of Montreal researchers have discovered a novel molecular mechanism that can potentially slows the aging process and may prevent the progression of some cancers. In the March 23 online edition of the prestigious journal Aging Cell, scientists from the University of Montreal explain how they found that the antidiabetic drug metformin reduces the production of inflammatory cytokines that normally activate the immune system, but if overproduced can lead to pathological inflammation, a condition that both damages tissues in aging and favors tumor growth.
"Cells ...
EEG identifies seizures in hospital patients, UCSF study finds
2013-03-27
Electroencephalogram (EEG), which measures and records electrical activity in the brain, is a quick and efficient way of determining whether seizures are the cause of altered mental status (AMS) and spells, according to a study by scientists at the University of California, San Francisco.
The research, which focused on patients who had been given an EEG after being admitted to the hospital for symptoms such as AMS and spells, appears on March 27 in Mayo Clinic Proceedings.
"We have demonstrated a surprisingly high frequency of seizures – more than 7 percent – in a ...
Kidney stone surgery: More women, more complications with minimally invasive procedure
2013-03-27
DETROIT – While the number of people – especially women – who have a minimally invasive procedure to remove kidney stones has risen in recent years, so has the rate of complications related to the surgery, according to a published study by Henry Ford Hospital.
The research, from Khurshid R. Ghani, M.D., of Henry Ford Hospital's Vattikuti Urology Institute, appears in the current issue of Journal of Urology.
The focus of the investigation was the procedure, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, or PCNL, in which a surgeon removes medium to large kidney stones through a small ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Scalable and healable gradient textiles for multi‑scenario radiative cooling via bicomponent blow spinning
Research shows informed traders never let a good climate crisis go to waste
Intelligent XGBoost framework enhances asphalt pavement skid resistance assessment
Dual-function biomaterials for postoperative osteosarcoma: Tumor suppression and bone regeneration
New framework reveals where transport emissions concentrate in Singapore
NTP-enhanced lattice oxygen activation in Ce-Co catalysts for low-temperature soot combustion
Synergistic interface engineering in Cu-Zn-Ce catalysts for efficient CO2 hydrogenation to methanol
COVID-19 leaves a lasting mark on the human brain
Scientists use ultrasound to soften and treat cancer tumors without damaging healthy tissue
Community swimming program for Black youth boosts skills, sense of belonging, study finds
Specific depressive symptoms in midlife linked to increased dementia risk
An ‘illuminating’ design sheds light on cholesterol
Who is more likely to get long COVID?
Study showcases resilience and rapid growth of “living rocks”
Naval Research Lab diver earns Office of Naval Research 2025 Sailor of the Year
New Mayo-led study establishes practical definition for rapidly progressive dementia
Fossil fuel industry’s “climate false solutions” reinforce its power and aggravate environmental injustice
Researchers reveal bias in a widely used measure of algorithm performance
Alcohol causes cancer. A study from IOCB Prague confirms damage to DNA and shows how cells defend against it
Hidden viruses in wastewater treatment may shape public health risks, study finds
Unlock the power of nature: how biomass can transform climate mitigation
Biochar reshapes hidden soil microbes that capture carbon dioxide in farmland
Reducing saturated fat intake shows mortality benefit, but only in high-risk individuals
Manta rays create mobile ecosystems, study finds
Study: Mixed results in using lipoic acid to treat progressive multiple sclerosis
Norbert Holtkamp appointed director of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
New agentic AI platform accelerates advanced optics design
Biologists discover neurons use physical signals — not electricity — to stabilize communication
Researchers discover that a hormone can access the brain by hitchhiking
University of Oklahoma researcher awarded funding to pursue AI-powered material design
[Press-News.org] Federally-funded research and development centers spend $17.8 billion in fiscal year 2011Federal funding accounted for 97.6 percent of total expenditures by FFRCDs in FY 2011