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Science 2012-05-18

Asian Binary Options Introduced at Option Range

It has been a very busy period at one of the premier and most trustworthy trading platforms of binary options, with the addition of four new assets coming from the Asian market. The new additions at Option Range come right on the heels of eight new European assets that were added and announced last week, bringing the total number of assets available for trade to 49. Option Range features 4 commodities, 11 global indices, 13 currencies and 14 stock options from across the globe, giving online investors a wide variety of binary options. The four new Asian assets include ...
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Found's Partnerships Director, Pete Newman, is Named the Industry's Hotshot Rising Star at this Year's Prestigious Performance Marketing Awards
Space 2012-05-18

Found's Partnerships Director, Pete Newman, is Named the Industry's Hotshot Rising Star at this Year's Prestigious Performance Marketing Awards

Pete Newman, who at just 25 was appointed Found's Partnerships Director late last year, beat an impressive collection of some of the other brightest and most innovative minds in the industry to take this year's coveted award. Tina Judic, Managing Director of Found, says: "Widely recognised as an exceptional talent in the Search and Affiliate industries, Pete really deserved to win this award. Since the moment he joined Found, he has been a dedicated member of the team, driving significant business as well as utilising his entrepreneurial spirit to propose and support ...
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Science 2012-05-18

Live Innovations Believe FTSE 100 Executives Pay Should Reflect Business Performance

A BBC report on 11 May 2012 revealed a study by Obermatt which found that pay packages designed to incentivise FTSE 100 chief executives had little effect on company performance. Live Innovations observed the researchers compared profit growth and total shareholder return against the total realised pay earned by bosses between 2008 and 2010 which found many top earners severely underperformed in relation to pay packages. There is much discussion regarding CEOs and their pay packages, whether it is in banking and finance or other sectors. Multiple investigations into ...
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IBcon 2012 Will Present Microsoft's Smart Campus Pilot Program
Science 2012-05-18

IBcon 2012 Will Present Microsoft's Smart Campus Pilot Program

Realcomm Conference Group, LLC, a global leader in providing technology education and networking opportunities for the commercial, corporate, institutional and government real estate industry, announced today that Microsoft will present a case study on its smart campus pilot program at the inaugural IBcon 2012 - the Smart, Connected, High Performance, Intelligent Buildings Conference on June 13-14 at the Las Vegas Hotel. The case study will be presented by Darrell Smith, Sr. Operation & Energy Manager, Microsoft Real Estate & Facilities, who will share the initial ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

UC San Diego biologists produce potential malarial vaccine from algae

Biologists at the University of California, San Diego have succeeded in engineering algae to produce potential candidates for a vaccine that would prevent transmission of the parasite that causes malaria, an achievement that could pave the way for the development of an inexpensive way to protect billions of people from one of the world's most prevalent and debilitating diseases. Initial proof-of-principle experiments suggest that such a vaccine could prevent malaria transmission. Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease caused by infection with protozoan parasites from the ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

McLean Hospital study finds herbal extract may curb binge drinking

Belmont, MA - An extract of the Chinese herb kudzu dramatically reduces drinking and may be useful in the treatment of alcoholism and curbing binge drinking, according to a new study by McLean Hospital and Harvard Medical School researchers. "Our study is further evidence that components found in kudzu root can reduce alcohol consumption and do so without adverse side effects," said David Penetar, PhD, of the Behavioral Psychopharmacology Research Laboratory at McLean Hospital, and the lead author of the study. "Further research is needed, but this botanical medication ...
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The downside of corporate dominance
Science 2012-05-18

The downside of corporate dominance

We've said farewell to Friendster. Netscape Navigator is nevermore. As an Internet service provider, AOL is AWOL. What happened to these companies that once ruled their individual markets? According to two University of Alberta researchers, their market dominance made them vulnerable. In a research paper recently published in MIT Sloan Management Review, University of Alberta marketing professors Kyle Murray and Gerald Häubl posit that it may only take an upstart competitor to make the mighty fall in the hearts and minds of consumers. What causes consumers to react negatively, ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Testing for mutations identified in squamous cell lung cancer tumors helps personalize treatment

NEW YORK, May 16, 2012 — Screening lung cancer tumor samples for cancer-causing, or "driver," genetic mutations can help physicians tailor patients' treatments to target those specific mutations. While scientists have identified cancer-causing mutations for the majority of lung adenocarcinomas — the most common type of non-small cell lung cancer — and have developed drugs that can successfully address them, scientists have not yet identified targeted therapies for another type of non-small cell lung cancer known as squamous cell carcinoma. Now, researchers from Memorial ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Accelerated chemotherapy given before surgery benefits patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer

CHICAGO, IL (May 16, 2012)––For some patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer, treatment may begin before they undergo cystectomy, or surgical removal of the bladder. They may be advised by oncologists to receive chemotherapy before surgery. A large randomized clinical trial published in 2003 demonstrated a survival benefit for neoadjuvant, or pre-surgical, MVAC (methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin) using a standard dose and schedule. However, in an effort to improve toxicity, standard MVAC has been essentially abandoned in favor of other regimens. ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Fox Chase researchers find no disparities in imaging before breast cancer surgery

CHICAGO, IL (May 16, 2012)––If racial and ethnic disparities in breast cancer exist, they are not due to differences in the use of imaging to assess the extent of tumors before surgery, according to new findings that will be presented by Fox Chase Cancer Center researchers at the 2012 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology on Monday, June 4. "It's encouraging that we didn't see any differences between black and white women in the use of imaging before surgery," says lead study author Richard J. Bleicher, M.D., a breast surgeon at Fox Chase. There ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

More cutting-edge cancer research supported by industry

CHICAGO, IL (May 16, 2012)––Nearly half of the research presented at ASCO's annual meeting last year came from researchers with ties to companies, and the amount appears to be increasing every year, according to new findings from Fox Chase Cancer Center. The new findings will be presented this year at the 2012 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting on Monday, June 4. "The results suggest that there may be an increasing dependence on industry to support cancer research," says study author Angela R. Bradbury, M.D., assistant professor in the Department of ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

UCLA researchers map damaged connections in Phineas Gage's brain

Poor Phineas Gage. In 1848, the supervisor for the Rutland and Burlington Railroad in Vermont was using a 13-pound, 3-foot-7-inch rod to pack blasting powder into a rock when he triggered an explosion that drove the rod through his left cheek and out of the top of his head. As reported at the time, the rod was later found, "smeared with blood and brains." Miraculously, Gage lived, becoming the most famous case in the history of neuroscience — not only because he survived a horrific accident that led to the destruction of much of his left frontal lobe but also because ...
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Environment 2012-05-18

1,000 years of climate data confirms Australia's warming

In the first study of its kind in Australasia, scientists have used 27 natural climate records to create the first large-scale temperature reconstruction for the region over the last 1000 years. The study was led by researchers at the University of Melbourne and used a range of natural indicators including tree rings, corals and ice cores to study Australasian temperatures over the past millennium and compared them to climate model simulations. Lead researcher, Dr Joelle Gergis from the University of Melbourne said the results show that there are no other warm periods ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Mount Sinai presents treatment trends, vaccine research, prognosis data at ASCO

Mount Sinai School of Medicine researchers will present several landmark studies, including data on treatment trends in late-stage cancer, a promising multiple myeloma vaccine, and predictive models of soft tissue sarcomas, prostate and bladder cancer, at the 2012 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) meeting June 1-5, 2012 in Chicago. Highlights of Mount Sinai research at ASCO: Age, Race, Lower Income, and Lack of Insurance Are Associated with Non-Treatment of Patients With Late-Stage Cancer (Abstract #6065, Monday, June 4, 2012, 1:15 PM-5:15 PM CT, S Hall A2) Mount ...
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Science 2012-05-18

Navy pilot training enhanced by AEMASE 'smart machine' developed at Sandia Labs

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — Navy pilots and other flight specialists soon will have a new "smart machine" installed in training simulators that learns from expert instructors to more efficiently train their students. Sandia National Laboratories' Automated Expert Modeling & Student Evaluation (AEMASE, pronounced "amaze") is being provided to the Navy as a component of flight simulators. Components are now being used to train Navy personnel to fly H-60 helicopters and a complete system will soon be delivered for training on the E-2C Hawkeye aircraft, said Robert G. Abbott, a Sandia ...
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Pollination with precision: How flowers do it
Science 2012-05-18

Pollination with precision: How flowers do it

PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — Next Mother's Day, say it with an evolved model of logistical efficiency — a flower. A new discovery about how nature's icons of romance manage the distribution of sperm among female gametes with industrial precision helps explain why the delicate beauties have reproduced prolifically enough to dominate the earth. In pollination, hundreds of sperm-carrying pollen grains stick to the stigma suspended in the middle of a flower and quickly grow a tube down a long shaft called a style toward clusters of ovules, which hold two female sex ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Open heart surgery for kidney disease patients

Highlight One type of open heart surgery is safer than the other—in terms of both health and survival—for chronic kidney disease patients. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in individuals with chronic kidney disease. Washington, DC (May 17, 2012) — One type of open heart surgery is likely safer than the other for chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, according to a study appearing in an upcoming issue of the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (JASN). Open heart, or coronary artery bypass, surgery can be done two ways: on-pump or off-pump, ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Simple procedure lowers blood pressure in kidney disease patients

Highlights A minimally invasive procedure called renal denervation, which disrupts certain nerves in the kidneys, lowers blood pressure in patients with chronic kidney disease and hypertension. The procedure may help protect the kidneys and reduce heart risks in patients with chronic kidney disease. 60 million people globally have chronic kidney disease. Washington, DC (May 17, 2012) — Disrupting certain nerves in the kidneys can safely and effectively lower blood pressure in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and hypertension, according to a study appearing ...
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Science 2012-05-18

Pain relief through distraction -- it's not all in your head

Mental distractions make pain easier to take, and those pain-relieving effects aren't just in your head, according to a report published online on May 17 in Current Biology, a Cell Press publication. The findings based on high-resolution spinal fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) as people experienced painful levels of heat show that mental distractions actually inhibit the response to incoming pain signals at the earliest stage of central pain processing. "The results demonstrate that this phenomenon is not just a psychological phenomenon, but an active neuronal ...
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Science 2012-05-18

When you eat matters, not just what you eat

When it comes to weight gain, when you eat might be at least as important as what you eat. That's the conclusion of a study reported in the Cell Press journal Cell Metabolism published early online on May 17th. When mice on a high-fat diet are restricted to eating for eight hours per day, they eat just as much as those who can eat around the clock, yet they are protected against obesity and other metabolic ills, the new study shows. The discovery suggests that the health consequences of a poor diet might result in part from a mismatch between our body clocks and our ...
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Science 2012-05-18

New study shows that workplace inspections save lives, don't destroy jobs

Research to be published in Science on May 18, 2012, sheds light on a hot-button political issue: the role and effectiveness of government regulation. Does it kill jobs or protect the public? The new study, co-authored by Harvard Business School Professor Michael Toffel, Professor David Levine of the Haas School of Business at the University of California, Berkeley, and Boston University doctoral student Matthew Johnson, examines workplace safety inspections conducted by California's Division of Occupational Safety and Health (Cal/OSHA). The authors carried out the first ...
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Science 2012-05-18

Religion is a potent force for cooperation and conflict, research shows

ANN ARBOR, Mich.--- Across history and cultures, religion increases trust within groups but also may increase conflict with other groups, according to an article in a special issue of Science. "Moralizing gods, emerging over the last few millennia, have enabled large-scale cooperation and sociopolitical conquest even without war," says University of Michigan anthropologist Scott Atran, lead author of the article with Jeremy Ginges of the New School for Social Research. "Sacred values sustain intractable conflicts like those between the Israelis and the Palestinians ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Google goes cancer: Researchers use search engine algorithm to find cancer biomarkers

The strategy used by Google to decide which pages are relevant for a search query can also be used to determine which proteins in a patient's cancer are relevant for the disease progression. Researchers from Dresden University of Technology, Germany, have used a modified version of Google's PageRank algorithm to rank about 20,000 proteins by their genetic relevance to the progression of pancreatic cancer. In their study, published in PLoS Computational Biology, they found seven proteins that can help to assess how aggressive a patient's tumor is and guide the clinician ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Researchers reveal an RNA modification influences thousands of genes

### Weill Cornell Medical College Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University's medical school located in New York City, is committed to excellence in research, teaching, patient care and the advancement of the art and science of medicine, locally, nationally and globally. Physicians and scientists of Weill Cornell Medical College are engaged in cutting-edge research from bench to bedside, aimed at unlocking mysteries of the human body in health and sickness and toward developing new treatments and prevention strategies. In its commitment to global health and ...
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Medicine 2012-05-18

Untangling the development of breast cancer

In two back-to-back reports published online on 17 May in Cell, researchers have sequenced the genomes of 21 breast cancers and analysed the mutations that emerged during the tumours' development. The individual results are described below. Led by researchers from the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, the team created a catalogue of all the mutations in the genomes of the 21 cancer genomes and identified the mutational processes that lead to breast cancer. They found that these mutations accumulate in breast cells over many years, initially rather slowly, but picking up ...
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