PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Comparison of demand for drugs for COVID-19 treatment, other drugs early in pandemic in Italy

2021-02-08
(Press-News.org) What The Study Did: The National Health Service in Italy provides universal coverage to citizens but because no approved drug was available for COVID-19, patients received potentially effective drugs, participated in clinical trials, accessed compassionate drug use programs or self-medicated. This study evaluated changes in drug demand during the early phase of the COVID-19 outbreak in Italy compared with the period before the outbreak.

Authors: Adriana Ammassari, M.D., of the Italian Medicines Agency in Rome, is the corresponding author.

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.37060)

Editor's Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.37060?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=020821

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

INFORMATION:



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Fetal surgery for spina bifida leads to better mobility in school-age children

2021-02-08
Philadelphia, February 8, 2021--Adding to a growing body of research affirming the benefits of fetal surgery for spina bifida, new findings show prenatal repair of the spinal column confers physical gains that extend into childhood. The researchers found that children who had undergone fetal surgery for myelomeningocele, the most severe form of spina bifida, were more likely than those who received postnatal repair to walk independently, go up and down stairs, and perform self-care tasks like using a fork, washing hands and brushing teeth. They also had stronger leg muscles and walked faster than children who had their spina bifida surgery ...

Risk of progression to diabetes among older adults with prediabetes

2021-02-08
What The Study Did: This observational study compared different measures of prediabetes and the risk of progression to diabetes among adults age 71 to 90. Authors: Mary R. Rooney, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.8774) Editor's Note: The article includes conflicts of interest and funding/support disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and ...

Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 and risk factors associated with COVID-19 among outpatients in Virginia

2021-02-08
What The Study Did: Researchers assessed what percentage of the Virginia population had been exposed to SARS-CoV-2 after the first wave of COVID-19 infections in the U.S. Authors: Eric R. Houpt, M.D., of the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.35234) Editor's Note: The article includes conflict of interest and funding/support disclosures. Please see the article for ...

Climate change: Erratic weather slows down the economy

2021-02-08
If temperature varies strongly from day to day, the economy grows less. Through these seemingly small variations climate change may have strong effects on economic growth. This shows data analyzed by researchers from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Columbia University and the Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change (MCC). In a new study in Nature Climate Change, they juxtapose observed daily temperature changes with economic data from more than 1,500 regions worldwide over 40 years - with startling results. "We ...

Understanding catalytic couplings: not all synergies are simple

Understanding catalytic couplings: not all synergies are simple
2021-02-08
Negishi cross-coupling reactions have been widely used to form C-C bonds since the 1970s and are often perceived as the result of two metals (i.e zinc and palladium/nickel) working in synergy. But like all relationships, there is more under the surface than what we first expected. PhD student Craig Day and Dr. Rosie Somerville from the Martin group at ICIQ have delved into the Negishi cross-coupling of aryl esters using nickel catalysis to understand how this reaction works at the molecular level and how to improve it. The results have been published in Nature Catalysis. Compared to palladium, nickel has the advantage of being readily available transition metal, ...

Better understanding the reasons behind Arctic amplified warming

Better understanding the reasons behind Arctic amplified warming
2021-02-08
It's clear that rising greenhouse gas emissions are the main driver of global warming. But on a regional level, several other factors are at play. That's especially true in the Arctic - a massive oceanic region around the North Pole which is warming two to three times faster than the rest of the planet. One consequence of the melting of the Arctic ice cap is a reduction in albedo, which is the capacity of surfaces to reflect a certain amount of solar radiation. Earth's bright surfaces like glaciers, snow and clouds have a high reflectivity. As snow and ice decrease, albedo decreases and more radiation is absorbed by the Earth, leading to a rise in ...

Proton pump inhibitor use by children, risk of asthma

2021-02-08
What The Study Did: Researchers investigated the association between the use of proton pump inhibitors among children and adolescents in Sweden and the risk of asthma. Authors: Yun-Han Wang, M.Sc., B.Pharm., of the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.5710) Editor's Note: The article includes conflict of interest and funding/support disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict ...

Outpatient dietary management of electrolyte disorders during COVID-19

2021-02-08
What The Article Says: In this essay, the authors describe a 97-year-old patient who learned to titrate condensed chicken soup like a medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic. Authors: Yuenting Diana Kwong, M.D., M.A.S., University of California, San Francisco, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.8897) Editor's Note: The article includes conflicts of interest disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, ...

Examining association between percentage of women in medical specialties, salaries

2021-02-08
What The Study Did: Salary information from faculty at U.S. medical schools was used to examine the association between the percentage of female clinicians in a medical specialty and the average and median salaries for that specialty. Authors: Terrill Bravender, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.5683) Editor's Note: The article includes conflict of interest disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author ...

Uncovering how some corals resist bleaching

Uncovering how some corals resist bleaching
2021-02-08
Coral reefs are beautiful and diverse ecosystems that power the economies of many coastal communities. They're also facing threats that are driving their decline, including the planet's warming waters. This threat hit extreme levels in 2015, when high temperatures were turning corals white around the globe. Kaneohe Bay in Hawaii was hit hard; nearly half of its corals bleached. Hidden in the aftermath of this extreme event, however, were biochemical clues as to why some corals bleached while others were resistant, information that could help reefs better weather warming waters in the future. These clues have now been uncovered by researchers at Michigan State University and the University of Hawaii at Manoa. "It was kind of horrifying," said coral biologist Crawford Drury, who witnessed ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Age matters: Kidney disorder indicator gains precision

New guidelines for managing blood cancers in pregnancy

New study suggests RNA present on surfaces of leaves may shape microbial communities

U.S. suffers from low social mobility. Is sprawl partly to blame?

Research spotlight: Improving predictions about brain cancer outcomes with the right imaging criteria

New UVA professor’s research may boost next-generation space rockets

Multilingualism improves crucial cognitive functions in autistic children

The carbon in our bodies probably left the galaxy and came back on cosmic ‘conveyer belt’

Scientists unveil surprising human vs mouse differences in a major cancer immunotherapy target

NASA’s LEXI will provide X-ray vision of Earth’s magnetosphere

A successful catalyst design for advanced zinc-iodine batteries

AMS Science Preview: Tall hurricanes, snow and wildfire

Study finds 25% of youth experienced homelessness in Denver in 2021, significantly higher than known counts

Integrated spin-wave quantum memory

Brain study challenges long-held views about Parkinson's movement disorders

Mental disorders among offspring prenatally exposed to systemic glucocorticoids

Trends in screening for social risk in physician practices

Exposure to school racial segregation and late-life cognitive outcomes

AI system helps doctors identify patients at risk for suicide

Advanced imaging uncovers hidden metastases in high-risk prostate cancer cases

Study reveals oldest-known evolutionary “arms race”

People find medical test results hard to understand, increasing overall worry

Mizzou researchers aim to reduce avoidable hospitalizations for nursing home residents with dementia

National Diabetes Prevention Program saves costs for enrollees

Research team to study critical aspects of Alzheimer’s and dementia healthcare delivery

Major breakthrough for ‘smart cell’ design

From CO2 to acetaldehyde: Towards greener industrial chemistry

Unlocking proteostasis: A new frontier in the fight against neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's

New nanocrystal material a key step toward faster, more energy-efficient computing

One of the world’s largest social programs greatly reduced tuberculosis among the most vulnerable

[Press-News.org] Comparison of demand for drugs for COVID-19 treatment, other drugs early in pandemic in Italy