(Press-News.org) About The Study: In this study of 5,000 patients with breast cancer, a shorter breast cancer–specific survival in women from disadvantaged neighborhoods compared with advantaged neighborhoods was identified, even after controlling for individual-level sociodemographic, comorbidity, breast cancer risk factor, access to care, tumor, and National Comprehensive Cancer Network guideline-concordant treatment characteristics. The findings suggest potential unaccounted mechanisms, including unmeasured social determinants of health and access to care measures.
Authors: Neha Goel, M.D., of the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.8908)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.8908?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=042123
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
END
Neighborhood disadvantage and breast cancer–specific survival
JAMA Network Open
2023-04-21
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Firearm injury and mortality in high-risk youths and young adults 25 years after detention
2023-04-21
About The Study: This 25-year longitudinal cohort study (n = 1,829) found that youths involved with the juvenile justice system had up to 23 times the rate of firearm mortality as the general population; rates varied by sex, race and ethnicity, and age. Sixteen years after detention, more than one-quarter of Black and Hispanic males had been injured or killed by firearms.
Authors: Linda A. Teplin, Ph.D., of the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: ...
Association of hardship among families with young children with federal relief program participation
2023-04-21
About The Study: The results of this study suggest that the COVID-19 crisis exacerbated pre-existing inequities in food insecurity and difficulty paying rent according to race and ethnicity and maternal nativity and that equity-focused policy changes are needed to ensure that all children and their families in the U.S. can afford basic needs for optimal health.
Authors: Stephanie Ettinger de Cuba, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the Boston University School of Public Health, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website ...
Social media data provides first glimpse at increased popularity of air conditioning worldwide
2023-04-21
With temperatures rising worldwide, more and more people globally consider air-conditioning an essential element of living with climate change. However, air-conditioning units are also rather power-hungry and are likely to increase energy consumption in areas where they are used often. To limit the impact of air-conditioners on our energy grids and our climate, we need data to better understand where they're sold globally. That's quite a struggle in regions where that data is not available. However, through social media advertising ...
Study shows most children recover from Lyme disease within six months of treatment
2023-04-21
WHAT:
A majority of parents of children diagnosed with Lyme disease reported that their kids recovered within six months of completing antibiotic treatment, according to a new joint study from Children’s National Research Institute and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health, published in Pediatric Research. The findings, based on Lyme disease treatment outcome data from 102 children in the United States, also revealed that a notably small percentage of children took longer than six months to recover ...
A backpack full of multiple sclerosis therapy
2023-04-21
A backpack full of multiple sclerosis therapy
A cell therapy using myeloid cells bound to drug delivery microparticles reduces disease burden in a preclinical multiple sclerosis model.
By Benjamin Boettner
(BOSTON) — Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a devastating autoimmune disease that destroys the protective myelin covering around nerves, disrupting communication between the brain and body, and causing patients’ ability to move and function to progressively decline. The MS atlas reported in 2020 that someone is diagnosed with MS every five minutes around the world, adding ...
USTC realizes light-driven programmable colloidal self-assembly
2023-04-21
Prof. PENG Chenhui's team from the School of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), realized the collective transfer and reconfigurable self-assembly of colloidal particles by combining the light-driven molecular motors with liquid crystal (LC) molecules in the nematic phase whose orientations are programmed with topological patterns and disclination networks. The work was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America on April 11th. Through light irradiation, the cooperative reorganizations of nanomotors induce collective dynamics of the disclination networks. The morphology ...
Tiny plastic particles also find their way into the brain
2023-04-21
The study was carried out in an animal model with oral administration of MNPs, in this case polystyrene, a widely-used plastic which is also found in food packaging. Led by Lukas Kenner (Department of Pathology at MedUni Vienna and Department of Laboratory Animal Pathology at Vetmeduni) and Oldamur Hollóczki (Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Debrecen, Hungary) the research team was able to determine that tiny polystyrene particles could be detected in the brain just two hours after ingestion. The mechanism that enabled them to breach the blood-brain barrier ...
On-demand preparation of organosilicon reagents
2023-04-21
National University of Singapore (NUS) scientists have demonstrated that stepwise customised functionalisation of multihydrosilanes to access fully substituted silicon compounds can be realised using neutral eosin Y, an inexpensive dye molecule.
The development of a unified catalytic platform for stepwise and programmable functionalisation of multihydrosilanes is highly challenging. However, having this platform will facilitate the rational design of organosilanes with predictable functions, in which bespoke silane molecules are required. Three specific requirements ...
Green living environment in early childhood does not protect against eczema
2023-04-21
According to a new Finnish study, greenness around the home in early childhood does not seem to protect children from atopic eczema. Instead, the proximity of coniferous, mixed forests and agricultural areas was associated with elevated risk of eczema. The effect was seen especially in children who were born in the spring.
“General greenness around the home did not protect children against eczema, which was contrary to our expectations and to the hypothesised allergy protective effect of nature contacts. Eczema is, however, only one of the allergic diseases in children, albeit generally the first to emerge,” says MD Minna Lukkarinen, a paediatric specialist from the ...
Finnish population-based study: Vulnerable groups were the least likely to uptake COVID-19 vaccination
2023-04-21
A large-scale registry study in Finland has identified several factors associated with uptake of the first dose of COVID-19 vaccination. In particular, persons with low or no labor income and persons with mental health or substance abuse issues were less likely to vaccinate.
The study, carried out in collaboration between the University of Helsinki and the Finnish Institute of Health and Welfare, tested the association of nearly 3000 health, demographic and socio-economic variables with the uptake of the first COVID-19 vaccination dose across the entire Finnish population.
This work, just published in the Nature Human Behavior, is the largest study ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Study paints detailed picture of forest canopy damage caused by ‘heat dome’
New effort launched to support earlier diagnosis, treatment of aortic stenosis
Registration and Abstract Submission Open for “20 Years of iPSC Discovery: A Celebration and Vision for the Future,” 20-22 October 2026, Kyoto, Japan
Half-billion-year-old parasite still threatens shellfish
Engineering a clearer view of bone healing
Detecting heart issues in breast cancer survivors
Moffitt study finds promising first evidence of targeted therapy for NRAS-mutant melanoma
Lay intuition as effective at jailbreaking AI chatbots as technical methods
USC researchers use AI to uncover genetic blueprint of the brain’s largest communication bridge
Tiny swarms, big impact: Researchers engineering adaptive magnetic systems for medicine, energy and environment
MSU study: How can AI personas be used to detect human deception?
Slowed by sound: A mouse model of Parkinson’s Disease shows noise affects movement
Demographic shifts could boost drug-resistant infections across Europe
Insight into how sugars regulate the inflammatory disease process
PKU scientists uncover climate impacts and future trends of hailstorms in China
Computer model mimics human audiovisual perception
AC instead of DC: A game-changer for VR headsets and near-eye displays
Prevention of cardiovascular disease events and deaths among black adults via systolic blood pressure equity
Facility-based uptake of colorectal cancer screening in 45- to 49-year-olds after US guideline changes
Scientists uncover hidden nuclear droplets that link multiple leukemias and reveal a new therapeutic target
A new patch could help to heal the heart
New study shows people with spinal cord injuries are more likely to develop chronic disorders
Heat as a turbo-boost for immune cells
Jülich researchers reveal: Long-lived contrails usually form in natural ice clouds
Controlling next-generation energy conversion materials with simple pressure
More than 100,000 Norwegians suffer from work-related anxiety
The American Pediatric Society selects Dr. Harolyn Belcher as the recipient of the 2026 David G. Nichols Health Equity Award
Taft Armandroff and Brian Schmidt elected to lead Giant Magellan Telescope Board of Directors
FAU Engineering receives $1.5m gift to launch the ‘Ubicquia Innovation Center for Intelligent Infrastructure’
Japanese public show major reservations to cell donation for human brain organoid research
[Press-News.org] Neighborhood disadvantage and breast cancer–specific survivalJAMA Network Open

