(Press-News.org) About The Study: According to two data sources, in 2018, the economic burden of health inequities for racial and ethnic minority populations (American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black, Latino, and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander populations) was $421 billion or $451 billion and the economic burden of health inequities for adults without a 4-year college degree was $940 billion or $978 billion. The economic burden of health inequities is unacceptably high and warrants investments in policies and interventions to promote health equity for racial and ethnic minorities and adults with less than a 4-year college degree.
Authors: Darrell J. Gaskin, Ph.D., of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5965)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2023.5965?guestAccessKey=d0ef4664-62ff-4b6d-a816-c450ebc07a08&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=051623
END
The economic burden of racial, ethnic, and educational health inequities in the US
JAMA
2023-05-16
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Excess mortality and years of potential life lost among the black population in the US
2023-05-16
About The Study: Based on data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, from 1999 through 2020, the Black population in the U.S. experienced more than 1.63 million excess deaths and more than 80 million excess years of life lost when compared with the white population. After a period of progress in reducing disparities, improvements stalled, and differences between the Black population and the white population worsened in 2020.
Authors: Harlan M. Krumholz, M.D., S.M., of the Yale School of Medicine ...
Engineers design sutures that can deliver drugs or sense inflammation
2023-05-16
CAMBRIDGE, MA -- Inspired by sutures developed thousands of years ago, MIT engineers have designed “smart” sutures that can not only hold tissue in place, but also detect inflammation and release drugs.
The new sutures are derived from animal tissue, similar to the “catgut” sutures first used by the ancient Romans. In a modern twist, the MIT team coated the sutures with hydrogels that can be embedded with sensors, drugs, or even cells that release therapeutic molecules.
“What we have is a suture that ...
Integration of AI decision aids to reduce workload and enhance efficiency in thyroid nodule management
2023-05-16
About The Study: The results of this diagnostic study involving 16 radiologists and 2,054 ultrasonographic images suggest that an optimized artificial intelligence (AI) strategy in thyroid nodule management may reduce diagnostic time-based costs without sacrificing diagnostic accuracy for senior radiologists, while the traditional all-AI strategy may still be more beneficial for junior radiologists.
Authors: Wei Wang, M.D., Ph.D., of Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, China, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link ...
Use of immunization information systems in ascertainment of COVID-19 vaccinations for claims-based vaccine safety and effectiveness studies
2023-05-16
About The Study: The findings of this study of 5.1 million individuals suggested that supplementing COVID-19 claims records with Immunization Information Systems vaccination records substantially increased the number of individuals who were identified as vaccinated, yet potential under-recording remained. Improvements in reporting vaccination data to Immunization Information Systems infrastructures could allow frequent updates of vaccination status for all individuals and all vaccines.
Authors: Karen Schneider, Ph.D., of OptumServe Consulting in Falls ...
Estimated rates of incident and persistent chronic pain among US adults
2023-05-16
About The Study: In this analysis of nationally representative survey data, the incidence of chronic pain was high compared with other chronic diseases and conditions for which the incidence in the U.S. adult population is known, including diabetes, depression, and hypertension. This comparison emphasizes the high disease burden of chronic pain in the U.S. adult population and the need for both prevention and early management of pain before it can become chronic, especially for groups at higher risk.
Authors: Richard L. Nahin, M.P.H., Ph.D., of the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland, is the corresponding author.
To access ...
Moving from distressed areas to better-resourced neighborhoods improves kids’ asthma
2023-05-16
Children whose families participated in a program that helped them move from distressed neighborhoods to areas with lower rates of poverty and better public resources like schools and parks experienced significant improvements in severe asthma episodes, according to a new study led by a researcher at Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin.
The study, published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association, involved 123 children, ages 5 to 17, with persistent asthma whose families took part in a six-year housing mobility program in Baltimore.
Before ...
Researchers reveal DNA repair mechanism
2023-05-16
A new study adds to an emerging, radically new picture of how bacterial cells continually repair faulty sections of their DNA.
Published online May 16 in the journal Cell, the report describes the molecular mechanism behind a DNA repair pathway that counters the mistaken inclusion of a certain type of molecular building block, ribonucleotides, into genetic codes. Such mistakes are frequent in code-copying process in bacteria and other organisms. Given that ribonucleotide misincorporation can result in detrimental DNA code changes (mutations) and DNA breaks, all organisms have ...
Three professional societies unite on National Science Foundation grant in effort to increase access and inclusivity in ornithology
2023-05-16
CHICAGO — May 16, 2023 — The landscape of science is changing: People from increasingly varied backgrounds, identities, cultures, and genders are pursuing careers in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields. Support for this more diverse population of scientists needs to extend beyond “one size fits all” to better meet the needs of today’s scientists. Expanding support and strengthening the sense of community for individuals and groups who have not been historically welcomed in a discipline can foster a deeper sense of belonging and meaningfully broaden representation within that field. Researchers ...
NIH launches largest precision nutrition research effort of its kind
2023-05-16
The National Institutes of Health is now enrolling participants in a landmark initiative to advance nutrition research. Nutrition for Precision Health, powered by the All of Us Research Program, or NPH, is working with 14 sites across the United States – including Pennington Biomedical Research Center and LSU Health Sciences New Orleans in Louisiana – to engage 10,000 participants from diverse backgrounds and learn more about how our bodies respond differently to food.
“Nutrition for Precision Health brings us a step closer to precision medicine. The study will generate a massive ...
Study first to examine how early memory changes as we age at a cellular level
2023-05-16
How do our brains become capable of creating specific memories? In one of the first preclinical studies to examine memory development in youth, a research team at The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) may have identified a molecular cause for memory changes in early childhood.
Event-based memories, also known as episodic memories, are what people traditionally think of when they hear the word memory: a recollection tied to a specific context. For young children, however, memory is more general or “gist”-like, and these general recollections are typically not tied to a specific context.
In a study published in ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Fecal microbiome and bile acid profiles differ in preterm infants with parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis
The Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) receives €5 million donation for AI research
Study finds link between colorblindness and death from bladder cancer
Tailored treatment approach shows promise for reducing suicide and self-harm risk in teens and young adults
Call for papers: AI in biochar research for sustainable land ecosystems
Methane eating microbes turn a powerful greenhouse gas into green plastics, feed, and fuel
Hidden nitrogen in China’s rice paddies could cut fertilizer use
Texas A&M researchers expose hidden risks of firefighter gear in an effort to improve safety and performance
Wood burning in homes drives dangerous air pollution in winter
The Journal of Nuclear Medicine Ahead-of-Print Tip Sheet: January 23, 2026
ISSCR statement in response to new NIH policy on research using human fetal tissue (Notice NOT-OD-26-028)
Biologists and engineers follow goopy clues to plant-wilting bacteria
What do rats remember? IU research pushes the boundaries on what animal models can tell us about human memory
Frontiers Science House: did you miss it? Fresh stories from Davos – end of week wrap
Watching forests grow from space
New grounded theory reveals why hybrid delivery systems work the way they do
CDI scientist joins NIH group to improve post-stem cell transplant patient evaluation
Uncovering cancer's hidden oncRNA signatures: From discovery to liquid biopsy
Multiple maternal chronic conditions and risk of severe neonatal morbidity and mortality
Interactive virtual assistant for health promotion among older adults with type 2 diabetes
Ion accumulation in liquid–liquid phase separation regulates biomolecule localization
Hemispheric asymmetry in the genetic overlap between schizophrenia and white matter microstructure
Research Article | Evaluation of ten satellite-based and reanalysis precipitation datasets on a daily basis for Czechia (2001–2021)
Nano-immunotherapy synergizing ferroptosis and STING activation in metastatic bladder cancer
Insilico Medicine receives IND approval from FDA for ISM8969, an AI-empowered potential best-in-class NLRP3 inhibitor
Combined aerobic-resistance exercise: Dual efficacy and efficiency for hepatic steatosis
Expert consensus outlines a standardized framework to evaluate clinical large language models
Bioengineered tissue as a revolutionary treatment for secondary lymphedema
Forty years of tracking trees reveals how global change is impacting Amazon and Andean Forest diversity
Breathing disruptions during sleep widespread in newborns with severe spina bifida
[Press-News.org] The economic burden of racial, ethnic, and educational health inequities in the USJAMA


