PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Antil receives funding for workshop on digital twins

2023-08-21
(Press-News.org)

Harbir Antil, Director, Center for Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence, and Professor, Mathematical Sciences, received funding for: "Mathematics for Digital Twins (MATH-DT)."

This award will provide support for a workshop titled "Mathematical Opportunities in Digital Twins" to be held on Dec. 11-13, 2023, at George Mason University's campus in Arlington, VA. 

The workshop will bring together key experts working in many aspects of mathematics, key application fields, and industry with the goal of determining the ways in which mathematics can contribute to the research on digital twins and how digital twins can open up new mathematical directions, as well as to identify connections, synergies, and organizational efforts within the mathematical community and other disciplines. 

Digital twins can lead to new developments in many applications, including: engineering (determining weaknesses in structures such as bridges, nuclear plants, or wind turbines); medicine (digital twins of organs may lead to better cures and understanding); and society (digital twins of large-scale events like sport games can improve safety). 

A broad impact of the conference is facilitated by the conference website which features videos and slides of talks and a technical report that will be shared with the entire scientific community. Students and early career researchers are invited to the workshop, with special attention given to groups traditionally underrepresented in STEM.

Antil received $99,948 from the National Science Foundation for this project. Funding began in Aug. 2023 and will end in late July 2024.

###

About George Mason University

George Mason University is Virginia's largest public research university. Located near Washington, D.C., Mason enrolls 38,000 students from 130 countries and all 50 states. Mason has grown rapidly over the last half-century and is recognized for its innovation and entrepreneurship, remarkable diversity and commitment to accessibility. Learn more at http://www.gmu.edu.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Understanding mechanisms of alcohol-associated bowel disease

Understanding mechanisms of alcohol-associated bowel disease
2023-08-21
Alcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for gastrointestinal diseases, including cancer. Alcohol can damage the gastrointestinal tract in several ways. It can promote an impairment of several intestinal barrier functions, leading to leaky gut and dysbiosis. Ethanol metabolism can also produce toxic substances such as acetaldehyde and acetate, further damaging the gut and potentially promoting cancer.  Ethanol and its metabolites enhance DNA damage response and dysregulate the epithelial proliferation/differentiation program, thereby increasing the risk of cancer development. In a new paper published in eGastroenterology, ...

SARS-CoV-2: The grasping fingers of the viral N protein

SARS-CoV-2: The grasping fingers of the viral N protein
2023-08-21
#FRANKFURT. Immediately after the infection of a cell in the throat or lungs, the SARS-CoV-2 virus works very hard to replicate, using the human cell’s metabolic pathways to produce its proteins and make sure that its genetic material (the RNA genome) is copied. The RNA genome is then packaged very compactly into new virus particles that are released from the cell to infect more cells. One viral protein, called the nucleocapsid protein (N), is particularly important for rapid and efficient replication. ...

Climate win-win: study quantifies benefits of enhanced weathering

Climate win-win: study quantifies benefits of enhanced weathering
2023-08-21
Applying ground-up silicate rock to Midwestern farm fields can capture significant amounts of carbon dioxide and prevent it from accumulating in the atmosphere, according to a new study that successfully quantified those climate benefits for the first time. Working with Eion Corp., researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and the Leverhulme Centre for Climate Change Mitigation (LC3M) developed a new method to calculate the CO2-reduction potential of basalt rock amendments applied to cropland soil, a process known as enhanced weathering. Traditional row-crop agriculture releases sizable amounts of soil-derived carbon to the atmosphere as CO2, a greenhouse gas ...

Late mortality after COVID-19 infection in veterans vs risk-matched comparators

2023-08-21
About The Study: The findings of this study indicate that COVID-19 was not associated with any clinically significant excess mortality among those who survived at least 180 days compared with closely risk-matched comparators, despite having worse 2-year total mortality. This finding has individual level and health system planning implications and should be reassuring to persons who have survived COVID-19 for at least 180 days.  Authors: Theodore J. Iwashyna, M.D., Ph.D., of the Ann Arbor VA in Ann Arbor, Michigan, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media ...

Screen time at age 1 and communication, problem-solving developmental delay at ages 2 and 4

2023-08-21
About The Study: In this study including 7,097 mother-child pairs, greater screen time for children at age 1 was associated with developmental delays in communication and problem-solving at ages 2 and 4. These findings suggest that domains of developmental delay should be considered separately in future discussions on screen time and child development.  Authors: Taku Obara, Ph.D., of Tohoku University in Sendai, Japan, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this ...

International pediatric COVID-19 severity over the course of the pandemic

2023-08-21
About The Study: This study including 31,000 hospitalized children with SARS-CoV-2 infection suggested that while intensive care unit admission decreased over the course of the pandemic in all age groups, ventilatory and oxygen support did not decrease over time in children younger than age 5. These findings highlight the importance of considering different pediatric age groups when assessing disease severity in COVID-19.  Authors: Kirsty Short, Ph.D., of the University of Queensland in Brisbane, Australia, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.3117) Editor’s ...

Websites selling direct-to-consumer Anti-Mullerian Hormone Tests

2023-08-21
About The Study: In this study including content analysis of 27 websites across multiple countries, most websites selling direct-to-consumer Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) tests included false and misleading claims which might lead consumers to purchase an AMH test in the belief that it can reliably predict fertility potential and age of menopause. Depending on the test result, this may in turn lead to misplaced anxiety or reassurance about one’s fertility and modifications to subsequent conception or contraceptive plans and behavior.  Authors: Tessa Copp, Ph.D., of the University of Sydney in Sydney, Australia, is the ...

Artificial intelligence beyond the clinic

2023-08-21
With the advent of ChatGPT4, the use of artificial intelligence in medicine has absorbed the public’s attention, dominated news headlines, and sparked vigorous debates about the promise and peril of medical AI.  But the potential of AI reaches far beyond the frontlines of medicine.  AI is already changing the way scientists discover and design drugs. It is predicting how molecules interact and proteins fold with never-before-seen speed and accuracy. One day, AI may even be used routinely to safeguard the function of nuclear reactors. These are but a few of the exciting applications of AI in the natural sciences, ...

Bio-based waterborne poly(vanillin-butyl acrylate)/mxene coatings for leather with desired warmth retention and antibacterial properties

Bio-based waterborne poly(vanillin-butyl acrylate)/mxene coatings for leather with desired warmth retention and antibacterial properties
2023-08-21
A study published in the journal of Engineering reveals a remarkable development in the field of green coating materials for leather. Researchers have successfully synthesized a solvent-free, bio-based antibacterial agent and aromatic monomer called methacrylated vanillin (MV). This innovative compound not only imparts antibacterial properties to leather coatings but also serves as an eco-friendly alternative to the petroleum-based carcinogen styrene (St). In this research article, titled "Bio-based ...

Genetic study shows that common medication used to prevent heart attacks may be ineffective for majority of British South Asians

2023-08-21
Clopidogrel is a commonly prescribed medication used to prevent further heart attacks after an initial event. It needs to be activated in the body to be effective. Studies of European populations show that 30% of individuals have genetic variants that reduce or prevent activation through the production of an enzyme called CYP2C19. People of South Asian ancestry have high rates of cardiovascular disease, but previous studies have not looked for these variants in UK South Asian populations or linked these variants with risk of recurrent heart attacks if prescribed clopidogrel in South Asian ancestry ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Unexpected human behaviour revealed in prisoner's dilemma study: Choosing cooperation even after defection

Distant relatedness in biobanks harnessed to identify undiagnosed genetic disease

UCLA at ASTRO: Predicting response to chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer, 2-year outcomes of MRI-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer, impact of symptom self-reporting during chemoradiation and mor

Estimated long-term benefits of finerenone in heart failure

MD Anderson launches first-ever academic journal: Advances in Cancer Education & Quality Improvement

Penn Medicine at the 2024 ASTRO Annual Meeting

Head and neck, meningioma research highlights of University of Cincinnati ASTRO abstracts

Center for BrainHealth receives $2 million match gift from Adm. William McRaven (ret.), recipient of Courage & Civility Award

Circadian disruption, gut microbiome changes linked to colorectal cancer progression

Grant helps UT develop support tool for extreme weather events

Autonomous vehicles can be imperfect — As long as they’re resilient

Asteroid Ceres is a former ocean world that slowly formed into a giant, murky icy orb

McMaster researchers discover what hinders DNA repair in patients with Huntington’s Disease

Estrogens play a hidden role in cancers, inhibiting a key immune cell

A new birthplace for asteroid Ryugu

How are pronouns processed in the memory-region of our brain?

Researchers synthesize high-energy-density cubic gauche nitrogen at atmospheric pressure

Ancient sunken seafloor reveals earth’s deep secrets

Automatic speech recognition learned to understand people with Parkinson’s disease — by listening to them

Addressing global water security challenges: New study reveals investment opportunities and readiness levels

Commonly used drug could transform treatment of rare muscle disorder

Michael Frumovitz, M.D., posthumously honored with Julie and Ben Rogers Award for Excellence

NIH grant supports research to discover better treatments for heart failure

Clinical cancer research in the US is increasingly dominated by pharmaceutical industry sponsors, study finds

Discovery of 3,775-year-old preserved log supports ‘wood vaulting’ as a climate solution

Preterm births are on the rise, with ongoing racial and economic gaps

Menopausal hormone therapy use among postmenopausal women

Breaking the chain of intergenerational violence

Unraveling the role of macrophages in regulating inflammatory lipids during acute kidney injury

Deep underground flooding beneath arima hot springs: A potential trigger for the 1995 Kobe (Hyogo-Ken Nanbu) earthquake

[Press-News.org] Antil receives funding for workshop on digital twins