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Which is better—casts or surgery—for older adults with arm fractures?

2023-08-23
(Press-News.org) A recent study in the Journal of Orthopaedic Research found that cast immobilization is as effective as surgery for treating older patients with bone fractures near the wrist.

The study included 276 patients aged 70–89 years who suffered a distal radius fracture that didn’t penetrate the skin and that was treated conservatively or surgically between August 2018 and January 2022. Cast immobilization was used on 213 patients, whereas the other 63 had plates or pins placed during different types of surgery.

Nineteen patients experienced complications within the first year, with the most common being complex regional pain syndrome (5 patients who underwent surgery and 2 who received casts) and carpal tunnel syndrome (6 patients who received casts).

After 1 year, no statistically significant differences were found between the groups in terms of disability of the arm, shoulder, and hand, or regarding range of motion.

“There is a requirement for multi‐center prospective studies... using larger patient populations,” the authors wrote.

URL upon publication: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jor.25665

 

Additional Information
NOTE: The information contained in this release is protected by copyright. Please include journal attribution in all coverage. For more information or to obtain a PDF of any study, please contact: Sara Henning-Stout, newsroom@wiley.com.

About the Journal
The Journal of Orthopaedic Research®, a publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society (ORS), is the forum for the rapid publication of high quality reports of new information on the full spectrum of orthopaedic research, including life sciences, engineering, translational, and clinical studies.

About Wiley
Wiley is a knowledge company and a global leader in research, publishing, and knowledge solutions. Dedicated to the creation and application of knowledge, Wiley serves the world’s researchers, learners, innovators, and leaders, helping them achieve their goals and solve the world's most important challenges. For more than two centuries, Wiley has been delivering on its timeless mission to unlock human potential. Visit us at Wiley.com. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and Instagram.

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[Press-News.org] Which is better—casts or surgery—for older adults with arm fractures?