(Press-News.org) About The Study: Increased TV/DVD screen time from age 1 year negatively affected later development in this study of 57,980 children. To reduce the negative consequences of excessive media use, researchers and health care professionals should encourage family media management and recommend social support for parents who tend to rely on the media.
Authors: Midori Yamamoto, Ph.D., of Chiba University in Chiba, Japan, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.3643)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.3643?guestAccessKey=db74e19c-7953-493e-8691-cb7b8b0a08fe&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=091823
END
Screen time and developmental performance among children at 1-3 years of age
JAMA Pediatrics
2023-09-18
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
School-based health centers, access to care, and income-based disparities
2023-09-18
About The Study: In this study using nationally representative survey data with difference-in-differences analysis of school-based health center (SBHC) adoption, SBHCs were associated with access to care and reduced income-based disparities. These findings support additional SBHC expansion.
Authors: Michel Boudreaux, Ph.D., of the University of Maryland in College Park, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.34532)
Editor’s ...
Buprenorphine dose and time to discontinuation among patients with opioid use disorder in the era of fentanyl
2023-09-18
About The Study: The results of this study of 6,499 patients initiating buprenorphine treatment between 2016 and 2020 suggest that the value of higher buprenorphine doses than currently recommended needs to be considered for improving retention in treatment.
Authors: Laura C. Chambers, Ph.D., M.P.H., of Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.34540)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, ...
Telecare cuts costs, boosts quality of life for dementia patients
2023-09-18
A UCSF telecare program that improves outcomes for patients with dementia and lightens the load for unpaid caregivers also has the surprising bonus of cutting Medicare costs, according to UC San Francisco research.
In the study, publishing in JAMA Internal Medicine on Sept. 18, 2023, researchers, led by UCSF, compared the Medicare costs of 780 patients with dementia. The patients were randomized 2:1 to receive Care Ecosystem support – which included medical and practical assistance – or their usual care for a 12-month period. Both groups were similar in age, severity of dementia ...
Higher buprenorphine doses associated with improved retention in treatment for opioid use disorder
2023-09-18
Individuals with opioid use disorder who were prescribed a lower buprenorphine dose were 20% more likely to discontinue treatment than those on a higher dose, according to a study of patients prescribed buprenorphine in Rhode Island from 2016 to 2020, as fentanyl became widely available. The study, published today in JAMA Network Open, was supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), part of the National Institutes of Health, and conducted by researchers at Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; NIDA and the Rhode Island ...
Tracking down the formation of cardenolides in plants
2023-09-18
Plants produce an impressive array of metabolites, including many medically valuable steroids. Well-known examples of this class of substances obtained from plants are cardenolides. As early as 1785, the British physician William Withering (1741-1799) published a book on the red foxglove and its use in medicine (An account of the foxglove, and some of its medical uses: with practical remarks on dropsy, and other diseases. Birmingham 1785). He had found out in experiments that taking extracts ...
The surprising origin of a deadly hospital infection
2023-09-18
Hospital staff spend a significant amount of time working to protect patients from acquiring infections while they are being cared for in the hospital. They employ various methods from hand hygiene to isolation rooms to rigorous environmental sanitation. Despite these efforts, hospital-onset infections still occur—the most common of which is caused by the bacterium Clostridioides difficile, or C. diff, the culprit of almost half a million infections in the U.S. each year.
Surprising findings from a new study in Nature Medicine suggest that the burden of C. diff infection may be less a matter of hospital transmission and more a result of characteristics associated ...
Mature sperm lack intact mitochondrial DNA, study finds
2023-09-18
New research provides insight about the bedrock scientific principle that mitochondrial DNA — the distinct genetic code embedded in the organelle that serves as the powerplant of every cell in the body — is exclusively passed down by the mother.
The study, a collaboration among Oregon Health & Science University and other institutions, published today in the journal Nature Genetics.
Scientists have long recognized the fact that mitochondrial DNA, or mtDNA, comes exclusively from egg cells in humans, meaning only the mother contributes the genetic code carried by ...
Research identifies new potential hurdle for nano-based therapies
2023-09-18
HOUSTON ― Researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have discovered that certain nano-based cancer therapies may be less effective in younger patients, highlighting the need for further investigation into the impact of aging on the body’s ability to respond to treatment.
The researchers found age-related differences are due to how effectively the liver filters the bloodstream. Younger livers are more efficient at this process, which helps limit toxins in the blood but also filters out beneficial treatments, potentially rendering them ineffective.
The study, published today in ...
Improving the properties of sweeteners for enhanced thermal energy storage
2023-09-18
As we seek more efficient utilization of waste thermal energy, use of “phase change materials (PCMs)” is a good option. PCMs have a large latent heat capacity and the ability to store-and-release heat as they change from one state of matter to another. Among many PCMs, sugar alcohols (SAs), a class of organic compounds commonly used as sweeteners, stand out due to their low cost, non-toxic, non-corrosive, and biodegradable nature. In particular, SAs generally have their melting point in 100–200 °C, which is an important temperature range where a huge amount of waste heat exists but is currently ...
Ohio State leads new global climate center on AI for biodiversity change
2023-09-18
COLUMBUS, Ohio – The Ohio State University will lead a new multimillion dollar international center devoted to using artificial intelligence to help understand climate impacts on biodiversity.
The AI and Biodiversity Change (ABC) Global Climate Center will bring together ecologists and computer scientists from six universities in the United States and Canada, with partners in UK, Europe, and Australia, to develop new AI-enabled, data-supported approaches to study how changes in climate are impacting life – including animals, plants and insects – on Earth.
$5 ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Endophytic fungi from halophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum enhance maize growth and salt tolerance
Quality of kids’ diets linked with dad’s eating habits as a teen
Alliance trial shows dual immunotherapy improves progression-free survival in advanced squamous cell skin cancer
Insights from immunotherapy trial inform new approaches to treating advanced skin cancer
Genome breakthrough reveals secrets behind rapid growth and invasiveness of tropical vine Merremia boisiana
Transforming the certification process of 3D-printed critical components
UC Davis clinical trial shows biomarkers hold clue in treating aggressive prostate cancer
UT Health San Antonio researchers discover new links between heart disease and dementia
AADOCR announces new SCADA/Dentsply Sirona Research Award
Mass General Brigham researchers present key findings at ASCO
Student researchers put UTA on national stage
Hertz Foundation and Breakthrough Energy partner to advance climate and energy solutions
New study reveals how tiny insects detect force
New 3D genome mapping technology sheds light on how plants regulate photosynthesis
Dinosaur eggshell study confirms biogenic origin of secondary eggshell units
Transforming immunotherapy design
New book with a global view of men’s experiences with partner violence
New research recovers evidence for lost mountains from Antarctica’s past
Scientists discover new evidence of intermediate-mass black holes
Predicting underwater landslides before they strike
What will it take to reduce primary care doctor burnout?
Small currents, big impact: Satellite breakthrough reveals hidden ocean forces
Single-atom catalysts change spin state when boosted by a magnetic field
Integrated metasurface for quantum analog computation: A new scheme to phase reconstruction
PolyU research reveals rising soil nitrous acid emissions driven by climate change and fertilisation accelerate global ozone pollution
The EU should allow gene editing to make organic farming more sustainable, researchers say
At-home heart attacks and cardiac deaths on the rise since COVID-19 pandemic
Projected outcomes of removing fluoride from U.S. public water systems
Parental education, own education, and cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults
Sacred moment experiences among internal medicine physicians
[Press-News.org] Screen time and developmental performance among children at 1-3 years of ageJAMA Pediatrics