PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Educational outcomes for children at 7 to 9 years of age after birth at 39 vs 40 to 42 weeks’ gestation

JAMA Network Open

2023-11-17
(Press-News.org) About The Study: In this study of 155,000 births, using a causal inference framework based on target trial emulation, birth at 39 weeks’ gestation was not associated with adverse numeracy and literacy outcomes at school age compared with birth at 40 to 42 weeks. 

Authors: Roxanne Hastie, Ph.D., of the University of Melbourne, is the corresponding author. 

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.43721)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.43721?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=111723

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication. 

 

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

State reporting requirements for involuntary holds, court-ordered guardianship, and the national firearm background check system

2023-11-17
About The Study: In this study of state laws, there was substantial heterogeneity in National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) reporting requirements for mental health prohibitions for firearm possession and a lack of clarity around processes. This raises questions about the ability of NICS to be used to block firearm purchases or possession by individuals with court-identified high risk of perpetrating violence toward themselves or others.  Authors: Marian E. Betz, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus School of Medicine in Aurora, is the ...

Benefits of adolescent fitness to future cardiovascular health possibly overestimated

2023-11-17
There is a well-known relationship between good physical fitness at a young age and a lower risk of cardiovascular disease later in life. However, when researchers adjusted for familial factors by means of sibling analysis, they found a weaker association, although the link between high body mass index (BMI) and cardiovascular disease remained strong. The study, which was conducted by researchers from Karolinska Institutet and other universities, is published in JAMA Network Open. “This does not mean that fitness is irrelevant,” ...

Following a Mediterranean diet reduces the risk of cognitive decline in older people

2023-11-17
Old people who follow a Mediterranean diet are at a lower risk of cognitive decline, according to a study published in the journal Molecular Nutrition and Food Research. The study provides new evidence for a better understanding of the biological mechanisms related to the impact of the diet on cognitive health in the ageing population. The study is led by Mireia Urpí-Sardá, adjunct lecturer and member of the Biomarkers and Nutritional & Food Metabolomics research group of the Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, the Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety (INSA-UB), the Food and Nutrition Torribera Campus of the University of Barcelona, and the CIBER on Frailty and ...

A deep-sea fish inspired researchers to develop supramolecular light-driven machinery

A deep-sea fish inspired researchers to develop supramolecular light-driven machinery
2023-11-17
The vision system, evolved over millions of years, is highly complex. To make vision sensitive throughout the whole range of visible wavelengths, Nature employs a supramolecular chemistry approach. The visual pigment, cis-retinal, changes its shape upon capturing a photon. This shape transformation is accompanied by changes in the supramolecular organization of the surrounding proteins, subsequently triggering a cascade of chemical signaling events that get amplified and eventually lead to visual perception in the brain. “Some deep-sea fish have evolved antenna-like ...

Shedding light on unique conduction mechanisms in a new type of perovskite oxide

Shedding light on unique conduction mechanisms in a new type of perovskite oxide
2023-11-17
The remarkable proton and oxide-ion (dual-ion) conductivities of hexagonal perovskite-related oxide Ba7Nb3.8Mo1.2O20.1 are promising for next-generation electrochemical devices, as reported by scientists at Tokyo Tech. The unique ion-transport mechanisms they unveiled will hopefully pave the way for better dual-ion conductors, which could play an essential role in tomorrow’s clean energy technologies. Clean energy technologies are the cornerstone of sustainable societies, and solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and proton ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) are among the most promising types of electrochemical devices for green power generation. These devices, however, still ...

UK’s Rural Physician Leadership Program, Anthem Medicaid announce new rural medicine scholarships

UK’s Rural Physician Leadership Program, Anthem Medicaid announce new rural medicine scholarships
2023-11-17
MOREHEAD, Ky. (Nov. 17, 2023) — In celebration of National Rural Health Day, yesterday the University of Kentucky College of Medicine and Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield Medicaid in Kentucky announced new scholarship opportunities for UK’s Rural Physician Leadership Program (RPLP). The Anthem Rural Medicine Scholarships will provide $100,000 to offset the cost of medical school for students in the RPLP. In a state that suffers from high rates for many chronic, ...

Heart repair via neuroimmune crosstalk

Heart repair via neuroimmune crosstalk
2023-11-17
Unlike humans, zebrafish can completely regenerate their hearts after injury. They owe this ability to the interaction between their nervous and immune systems, as researchers led by Suphansa Sawamiphak from the Max Delbrück Center now report in the journal Developmental Cell.  Each year, more than 300,000 people in Germany have a myocardial infarction – the technical term for heart attack. The number of people surviving a heart attack has increased significantly, but this severe cardiac event causes irreparable damage to their hearts. A heart attack ...

BU researchers develop new method to help with analysis of single cell data

2023-11-17
(Boston)—CITE-seq (cellular indexing of transcriptomes and epitopes) is an RNA sequencing-based method that simultaneously quantifies cell surface protein and transcriptomic data within a single cell readout. The ability to study cells concurrently offers unprecedented insights into new cell types, disease states or other conditions.   While CITE-seq solves the problem of detecting a limited number of proteins while using single-cell sequencing in an unbiased way, one of its limitations is the high levels of background noise that can hinder analysis.   To rectify ...

Azerbaijan women behind global average for thalassemia screening and genetic counselling | BGI Insight

Azerbaijan women behind global average for thalassemia screening and genetic counselling | BGI Insight
2023-11-17
5.2% of the global population carry hemoglobin abnormalities, resulting in 300,000 to 400,000 children born with severe hemoglobinopathies annually. Thalassemia, a hereditary hemoglobinopathy, occurs in 4.4 out of every 10,000 live births, and is prevalent in Mediterranean coastal areas, Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and southern China.   To facilitate greater understanding of thalassemia, a hereditary hemoglobinopathy, BGI Genomics today released its State of Thalassemia Awareness Report. This report assesses the level of knowledge and attitudes related to the associated health risks, thalassemia carrier ...

Alliance and WEF sign agreement for Food Action Alliance

Alliance and WEF sign agreement for Food Action Alliance
2023-11-17
The Alliance Bioversity International and CIAT signed an agreement with the World Economic Forum that enables the Alliance to manage initiatives under the Food Action Alliance, a movement led by the World Economic Forum for transforming sustainable food systems.  The Alliance would establish and manage initiatives in Latin America, the Caribbean, and other regions under the Food Action Alliance to boost the transformation of food systems, facilitating and scaling up multi-stakeholder flagship initiatives in specific countries mostly with multi-national companies such as Bayer, Microsoft, PepsiCo, AB InBev; among others. The Food Action Alliance will continue to grow initiatives ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Coffee as a staining agent substitute in electron microscopy

Revealing the diversity of olfactory receptors in hagfish and its implications for early vertebrate evolution

Development of an ultrasonic sensor capable of cuffless, non-invasive blood pressure measurement

Longer treatment with medications for opioid use disorder is associated with greater probability of survival

Strategy over morality can help conservation campaigns reduce ivory demand, research shows

Rising temperatures reshape microbial carbon cycling during animal carcass decomposition in water

Achieving ultra-low-power explosive jumps via locust bio-hybrid muscle actuators

Plant-derived phenolic acids revive the power of tetracycline against drug-resistant bacteria

Cooperation: A costly affair in bacterial social behaviour?

Viruses in wastewater: Silent drivers of pollution removal and antibiotic resistance

Sub-iethal water disinfection may accelerate the spread of antibiotic resistance

Three in four new Australian moms struggle with body image

Post-stroke injection protects the brain in preclinical study

Cardiovascular risk score predicts multiple eye diseases

Health: estimated one in ten British adults used or interested in GLP-1 medications for weight loss

Exercise to treat depression yields similar results to therapy

Whooping cough vaccination for pregnant women strengthens babies’ immune system

Dramatic decline in new cases of orphanhood in Uganda driven by HIV treatment and prevention programs

Stopping weight loss drugs linked to weight regain and reversal of heart health markers

Higher intake of food preservatives linked to increased cancer risk

Mass General Brigham–developed cholera vaccine completes phase 1 trial

First experimental validation of a “150-year-old chemical common sense” direct visualization of the molecular structural changes in the ultrafast anthracene [4+4] photocycloaddition reaction

Lack of support for people on weight loss drugs leaves them vulnerable to nutritional deficiencies, say experts

Dogs’ dinners can have greater climate impact than owners’

Are you ready to swap salmon for sprats and sardines?

1.6 million UK adults used weight loss drugs in past year

American College of Cardiology comments on new dietary guidelines for Americans

American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy and Orphan Therapeutics Accelerator partner to advance and commercialize promising rare disease treatments

One in 14 patients having day case surgery have new or worse chronic pain 3 months after their operation

New study highlights link between eviction rates and gun violence

[Press-News.org] Educational outcomes for children at 7 to 9 years of age after birth at 39 vs 40 to 42 weeks’ gestation
JAMA Network Open