PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Advanced GNSS technique enhances accuracy in landslide monitoring

Advanced GNSS technique enhances accuracy in landslide monitoring
2023-12-15
(Press-News.org) In a new study published on 13 November 2023, in the journal Satellite Navigation, researchers from Chang’an University have developed a novel approach using the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) technique combined with a cumulative sum control chart (CUSUM) method. This method enables the analysis of reference station stability and compensates for deformation at monitoring stations.

In the study conducted at the Tengqing landslide in Liupanshui, Guizhou Province, Southwest China, an innovative method was applied, showcasing a significant leap in landslide monitoring using GNSS PPP technology. This research, conducted from October 2019 to October 2020, utilized advanced GNSS monitoring data, processed through sophisticated software specifically developed by the research team. At the core of this method was the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) technique, essential for obtaining highly accurate coordinates of the reference station, and the Cumulative Sum Control Chart (CUSUM) method, adept at detecting any shifts in position. This dual approach ensured a high level of accuracy and reliability in the data obtained. Upon detecting any instability in the reference stations, the system was designed to make precise adjustments to the displacements at the monitoring stations. This methodology not only enhanced the precision in tracking the movements of the landslide but also significantly improved the overall reliability of the monitoring results. The study stands out as a pivotal contribution to the field of geological disaster monitoring, demonstrating the effectiveness and potential for wider implementation of GNSS technology in landslide monitoring.

The success of this approach holds promise for its application in various other geological monitoring scenarios, particularly where reference station stability is a concern. This technique can be adapted to monitor different types of landslides and geological movements, providing accurate, reliable data crucial for early warning systems and disaster management strategies​.

###

References

DOI

10.1186/s43020-023-00119-0

Original Source URL

https://doi.org/10.1186/s43020-023-00119-0

Funding information

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (41941019, 42090053, and 42127802); The Key R&D Program of Shaanxi Province (2022ZDLSF07-12); The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of CHD (300102263401).

Journal

Satellite Navigation

END

[Attachments] See images for this press release:
Advanced GNSS technique enhances accuracy in landslide monitoring Advanced GNSS technique enhances accuracy in landslide monitoring 2

ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Risk of death reduces after COVID-19 vaccine but protection wanes after six months – study

2023-12-15
The risk of death from COVID-19 decreases significantly after vaccination but this protection diminishes after six months, providing evidence for continued booster doses, a new study has found.   Researchers from the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) analysed more than 10 million cases of COVID-19 in adults between May 2020 and February 2022. Their findings are published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine (JRSM).   The Case Fatality Risk (CFR) - the proportion of cases that resulted in death - was cross-referenced with vaccination ...

The breakthrough is a step towards the development of next-generation magnetic devices that control light

The breakthrough is a step towards the development of next-generation magnetic devices that control light
2023-12-15
In a significant advancement in optical technology, researchers from Tohoku University and Toyohashi University of Technology have developed a new method for creating transparent magnetic materials using laser heating. This breakthrough, recently published in the journal Optical Materials, presents a novel approach to integrating magneto-optical materials with optical devices, a long-standing challenge in the field. "The key to this achievement lies in creating 'Cerium-substituted Yttrium Iron Garnet (Ce:YIG)', ...

How an overlooked study over a century ago helped fuel the Colorado River crisis

2023-12-15
When it comes to the Colorado River, history often repeats itself—but it doesn’t have to. That’s the take-home message from CU Boulder hydrologist Shemin Ge, who will present a little-known piece of history from the river this Thursday at the American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting in San Francisco.   The story of hydrologist Eugene Clyde La Rue, Ge said, may help to explain the current water crisis facing many states in the American West. Ge’s presentation centers around a decision ...

Basic monthly income trial at USC shows promise with significant reduction in homelessness

2023-12-15
Researchers at the Center for Homelessness, Housing, and Health Equity Research at the University of Southern California released an interim report on the first six months of a randomized controlled trial to study the impact of a basic income and social support intervention for 103 individuals experiencing homelessness in Los Angeles County and the San Francisco Bay Area. Two key findings so far are that participants in the Miracle Money study who received $750 per month were less likely to remain unsheltered and closer ...

New gene therapy could significantly reduce seizures in severe childhood epilepsy

2023-12-15
UCL researchers have developed a new gene therapy to cure a devastating form of childhood epilepsy, which a new study shows can significantly reduce seizures in mice. The study, published in Brain, sought to find an alternative to surgery for children with focal cortical dysplasia. Focal cortical dysplasia is caused by areas of the brain that have developed abnormally and is among the most common causes of drug-resistant epilepsy in children. It frequently occurs in the frontal lobes, which are important for planning and decision-making. Epilepsy in focal cortical dysplasia is associated with comorbidities, including learning disabilities. Although surgery to remove the affected brain malformation ...

Mount Sinai receives $1.3 million from the National Institutes of Health to support program that introduces high school students to virus surveillance

Mount Sinai receives $1.3 million from the National Institutes of Health to support program that introduces high school students to virus surveillance
2023-12-15
The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai has received more than $1.3 million from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the  National Institutes of Health (NIH) to expand the New York City Virus Hunters program. The program engages high school students from communities historically underrepresented in science in the first large-scale citizen science effort to catalog and map circulating avian influenza and avian paramyxoviruses in New York City’s wild birds. The goal is to track emerging viruses and to prevent future outbreaks. Wild birds can disseminate infectious ...

UM School of Medicine awarded up to $7.3M from DARPA to drive innovation in trauma triage technology, improve mass casualty response efforts

UM School of Medicine awarded up to $7.3M from DARPA to drive innovation in trauma triage technology, improve mass casualty response efforts
2023-12-15
In an effort to better optimize the triage of patients during mass casualty events, University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) researchers are receiving up to $7.3 million in funding from the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) for vital new research. The funding will be used to support a study that will collect data over the next 3.5 years on trauma patients with the aim of identifying and implementing lifesaving advancements in medical triage for large-scale mass casualty incidents. “The importance of early interventions in trauma is described as the concept of the ‘golden ...

Transportation planning goes virtual

2023-12-15
Freight transportation is a backbone of the US economy — and a significant contributor to US greenhouse gas emissions. In fact, freight accounts for nearly 10% of annual U.S. emissions,ISE Dan Doulet Faculty Fellow and Professor Xueping Li points out. Li and an interdisciplinary, multi-institutional team have been awarded funding from the US Department of Energy to launch a first-of-its-kind, national-scale undertaking to address freight’s impact on climate change — and climate change’s impact on this vital sector. Funding from DOE’s Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) is highly competitive. “Any ...

Zhou’s new tech has low-income housing covered

2023-12-15
When looking for ways to reduce their carbon footprint, most people think of first of their car, not their house. Surprisingly, however, buildings make up one of the largest energy-consuming sectors of the US economy, accounting for 39 percent of the country’s total energy use. “Heating and cooling are among the most energy-intensive parts of building operations,” said Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nick Zhou, who leads UT’s Sustainable and Adaptive Built Environment Group in ...

New framework to identify genetic risk of disease could lead to targeted therapeutics

2023-12-15
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on patient blood samples are useful for identifying the genetic basis of blood cell traits and their links to common diseases. While previous experiments have focused on characterizing clinical parameters such as cell count, few have evaluated the dynamic effects of factors—such as inflammation, microbiome or medications—on blood cell contributions to disease development and progression. This lack of insight into underlying biological mechanisms behind such chronic progressive conditions has hindered ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Nearly $10M investment will expand and enhance stroke care in Minnesota, South Dakota

Former Georgia, Miami coach Mark Richt named 2025 Paul “Bear” Bryant Heart of a Champion

$8.1M grant will allow researchers to study the role of skeletal stem cells in craniofacial bone diseases and deformities

Northwestern to promote toddler mental health with $11.7 million NIMH grant

A new study finds that even positive third-party ratings can have negative effects

Optimizing inhibitors that fight antibiotic resistance

New Lancet Commission calls for urgent action on self-harm across the world

American Meteorological Society launches free content for weather enthusiasts with “Weather Band”

Disrupting Asxl1 gene prevents T-cell exhaustion, improving immunotherapy

How your skin tone could affect your meds

NEC Society, Cincinnati Children's, and UNC Children’s announce NEC Symposium in Chicago

Extreme heat may substantially raise mortality risk for people experiencing homelessness

UTA professor earns NSF grants to study human-computer interaction

How playing songs to Darwin’s finches helped UMass Amherst biologists confirm link between environment and the emergence of new species

A holy grail found for catalytic alkane activation

Galápagos finches could be singing a different song after repeated drought—one that leads to speciation

Hidden “tails” slow marine snow, impacting deep sea carbon transfer and storage

Seed dispersal “crisis” may impact plant species’ future in Europe

Nitrogen deposition has shifted European forest plant ranges westward over decades

Loss of lake ice has wide-ranging environmental and societal consequences

From chaos to structure

Variability in when and how cells divide promotes healthy development in embryos

Hidden biological processes can affect how the ocean stores carbon

European forest plants are migrating westwards, nitrogen main cause

Macronutrient and micronutrient intake among US women ages 20 to 44

Payments by drug and medical device manufacturers to us peer reviewers of major medical journals

One-third of cancer-related crowdfunding campaigns share medical financial hardship and health-related social needs, new research shows

Faulty 'fight or flight' response drives deadly C. difficile infections, research reveals

Checking out the boundaries: Milestone in lipidomics achieved

SNU-KAIST researchers jointly develop a new visible light communication encryption technology using chiral nanoparticles

[Press-News.org] Advanced GNSS technique enhances accuracy in landslide monitoring