PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

City of Hope to present new research at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2024, highlighting promising data on prostate, colorectal and pancreatic cancer

Studies focus on molecular profiling, CAR T cell therapies, early detection and artificial intelligence applications in cancer research

2024-03-12
(Press-News.org) This year, City of Hope doctors and scientists will also present data during AACR’s Press Program and a clinical trials plenary session:

Monday, April 8, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Research by Ajay Goel, Ph.D., M.S., City of Hope professor and chair, Department of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, and Caiming Xu, Ph.D., a postdoctoral fellow in Goel’s lab, will be presented at an AACR press conference. The abstract is titled “An exosome-based liquid biopsy for non-invasive, early detection of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: A multicenter and prospective study.”

Sunday, April 7, 2024, at 1 to 3 p.m. Sumanta Kumar Pal, M.D., City of Hope chair, kidney and bladder cancer disease team, will present on “CTX130 allogeneic CRISPR-Cas9-engineered chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells in patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma: Long-term follow-up and translational data from the Phase 1 COBALT-RCC study” during a clinical trials plenary session called, Beyond Immune Checkpoint Inhibition: Novel Immunotherapy Strategies.

Additional data presentations include:

“Multi-omics characterization of molecular features and global-local genomic ancestry analysis of colorectal cancer in Hispanic-Latinos” Minisymposium session 3932: Monday, April 8, 2024, 3:35 to 3:50 p.m.

To investigate why Hispanic/Latino colorectal cancer (CRC) patients in Los Angeles face mortality rates up to 20% higher than their Caucasian counterparts, City of Hope’s Enrique Velazquez Villarreal, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H., M.S., City of Hope assistant professor, Department of Integrative Translational Sciences, and John D. Carpten, Ph.D., City of Hope's chief scientific officer, Irell & Manella Cancer Center Director's Distinguished Chair and Morgan & Helen Chu Director's Chair of the Beckman Research Institute, along with a team of researchers, searched for mutations in CRC tumors by utilizing molecular profiling technologies. Results yielded important insights into the molecular characterization of CRC tumors and the multifaceted clinical and genomic heterogeneity within Hispanic/Latino populations, as well as crucial information on CRC tumor heterogeneity and the tumor microenvironment.

“Microbiome modification impacts PSCA directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy for prostate cancer” Poster presentation 6676/7: Wednesday, April 10, 2024, 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.

John Murad, Ph.D., a staff scientist in the laboratory of Saul J. Priceman, Ph.D., City of Hope associate professor, Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, and colleagues developed methods to evaluate the impact of microbiome manipulation in the team’s established syngeneic PSCA+ prostate cancer mouse model. They found that the model was sensitive to microbiome modulation and that the use of patient-derived human fecal matter transfers can significantly impact PSCA-CAR T cell directed anti-tumor responses.

Late-Breaking Presentation

Wednesday, April 10, 2024, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Stephen Gruber, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H., vice president, City of Hope National Medical Center, Evan and Ming Hsieh Family Director’s Chair of the Center for Precision Medicine and medical oncologist, will report on findings from an international team of researchers’ work investigating “Artificial intelligence measures of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes predict colorectal cancer-specific and overall survival.” His presentation is titled “Late-Breaking Research: Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, Systems Biology, and Convergent Science 3.”

Symposiums and Educational Sessions

Marcel van den Brink, M.D., Ph.D., president of City of Hope Los Angeles and City of Hope National Medical Center, and Deana and Steve Campbell Chief Physician Executive Distinguished Chair, will lead a major symposium as chair of The Microbiome and Treatment Response to Cancer Therapy, to be held on Tuesday, April 9, 2024, from 10:15 a.m. to 11:45 a.m. He will also present on “The role of the intestinal microbiome in cancer immunotherapy” discussing clinical and preclinical studies that demonstrate how changes in the gut microbiome can affect outcomes after hematopoietic cell transplantation and CAR T cell therapy. John D. Carpten, Ph.D., will chair and serve as a featured speaker for the presentation “Molecular Profiling in Breast Cancer and Racial/Ethnic Minorities: Dedicated to the Memory of Edith P. Mitchell." Michael Caligiuri, M.D., City of Hope professor, Division of Leukemia, Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, is the chair for an educational session on Saturday, April 6, 2024, from 12:30 to 2 p.m. titled, The Road to Entrepreneurship. Industry experts will discuss how to get started, review criteria and find investors. Michael Caligiuri, M.D., will also chair the inaugural AACR event called From Cancer Discoveries to Patients on April 4 and 5. The event brings together leaders in clinical research, biotech and the investment community as part of AACR’s commitment to expediting the advancement of lifesaving cancer discoveries.

# # #

About City of Hope

City of Hope's mission is to make hope a reality for all touched by cancer and diabetes. Founded in 1913, City of Hope has grown into one of the largest cancer research and treatment organizations in the U.S. and one of the leading research centers for diabetes and other life-threatening illnesses. City of Hope research has been the basis for numerous breakthrough cancer medicines, as well as human synthetic insulin and monoclonal antibodies. With an independent, National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center at its core, City of Hope brings a uniquely integrated model to patients spanning cancer care, research and development, academics and training, and innovation initiatives. City of Hope’s growing national system includes its Los Angeles campus, a network of clinical care locations across Southern California, a new cancer center in Orange County, California, and cancer treatment centers and outpatient facilities in the Atlanta, Chicago and Phoenix areas. City of Hope’s affiliated group of organizations includes Translational Genomics Research Institute and AccessHopeTM. For more information about City of Hope, follow us on Facebook, X, YouTube, Instagram and LinkedIn.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Exploring the transferability of extracytoplasmic function switches across bacterial species

Exploring the transferability of extracytoplasmic function switches across bacterial species
2024-03-12
Extracytoplasmic function sigma factors (ECFs) have been successfully used for constructing predictable artificial gene circuits bacteria like Escherichia coli, but their transferability between species within the same phylum remained unknown. Now, a recent study by a group of researchers from Germany and Australia explored the bacteria Sinorhizobium meliloti and identified ECF switches with cross-species functionality, constructed genetic circuits, and provided a toolbox for universal synthetic biology applications. In the field of synthetic biology, creating artificial gene circuits with predictable outcomes is both a challenge and a necessity. Extracytoplasmic function sigma factors ...

Cannabis use and its multifaceted impact on the genitourinary system: a scoping review of the literature

2024-03-12
Background and objectives Cannabis is a commonly used recreational and therapeutic substance in our society. There are a variety of established physical, social, and mental health impacts associated with cannabis use. However, there is no overview of the impact cannabis use has on the genitourinary system. Thus, this scoping review aims to present data on the impact of cannabis on the genitourinary system.   Methods A scoping review search was undertaken on Embase, Medline, and Web of Science. There were no date restrictions ...

SwRI develops off-road autonomous driving tools focused on camera vision

SwRI develops off-road autonomous driving tools focused on camera vision
2024-03-12
SAN ANTONIO — March 12, 2024 — Southwest Research Institute has developed off-road autonomous driving tools with a focus on stealth for the military and agility for space and agriculture clients. The vision-based system pairs stereo cameras with novel algorithms, eliminating the need for lidar and active sensors. “We reflected on the toughest machine vision challenges and then focused on achieving dense, robust modeling for off-road navigation,” said Abe Garza, a research engineer in SwRI’s Intelligent Systems Division. Through internal research, SwRI engineers developed a suite of tools known as the Vision for Off-road Autonomy (VORA). The passive ...

Patients with obesity and kidney failure may be newly eligible for kidney transplants

2024-03-12
Key Takeaways   A collaborative study between bariatric and transplant teams has created a viable pathway for patients with obesity who also have end-stage renal disease to become eligible for kidney transplants through weight loss surgery.   Postoperative outcomes indicate significant improvements in BMI, hypertension, and diabetes management, enhancing patients’ overall health and transplant viability.  High drop-off rates emphasize the need for enhanced patient ...

Ultrablack coating could make next-gen telescopes even better

Ultrablack coating could make next-gen telescopes even better
2024-03-12
WASHINGTON, March 12, 2024 – Sometimes, seeing clearly requires complete black. For astronomy and precision optics, coating devices in black paint can cut down on stray light, enhancing images and boosting performance. For the most advanced telescopes and optical systems, every little bit matters, so their manufacturers seek out the blackest blacks to coat them. In the Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, by AIP Publishing, researchers from the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology and the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed an ultrablack thin-film coating for aerospace-grade magnesium alloys. Their coating absorbs 99.3% of light while being ...

Adolescent Δ8-THC and marijuana use in the US

2024-03-12
About The Study: The results of a nationally representative 2023 survey indicate that Δ8- tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) use prevalence is appreciable among adolescents and is higher in states without marijuana legalization or existing Δ8-THC regulations. Prioritizing surveillance, policy, and public health efforts addressing adolescent Δ8-THC use may be warranted.  Authors: Adam M. Leventhal, Ph.D., of the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jama.2024.0865) Editor’s Note: Please see the ...

ADHD pharmacotherapy and mortality in individuals with ADHD

2024-03-12
About The Study: In this observational, target trial emulation analysis that included 148,000 individuals diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Sweden, initial dispensation of ADHD medication was significantly associated with lower all-cause and unnatural-cause mortality, whereas the association with natural-cause mortality was not significant.  Authors: Zheng Chang, Ph.D., and Lin Li, Ph.D., of the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, are the corresponding authors. To ...

Mortality for time-sensitive conditions at urban vs rural hospitals during the pandemic

2024-03-12
About The Study: In this study of 3,813 hospitals, patient outcomes for time-sensitive conditions (acute myocardial infarction, hip fracture, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, pneumonia, sepsis, and stroke) were worse during the COVID-19 pandemic than before, with different magnitudes of change at urban versus rural hospitals. Mobilizing strategies tailored to the different needs of urban and rural hospitals may help reduce the likelihood of excess deaths during future public health crises.  Authors: H. Joanna Jiang, Ph.D., of the Agency ...

Sex-specific association of alcohol use disorder with suicide mortality

2024-03-12
About The Study: This systematic review and meta-analysis yielded substantive evidence that alcohol use disorder was associated with suicide mortality and that the association was similar across the sexes. The findings underscore the importance of identifying and treating alcohol use disorder as part of a comprehensive suicide prevention strategy.  Authors: Shannon Lange, M.P.H., Ph.D., of the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health in Toronto, is the corresponding author.  To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.1941) Editor’s Note: Please see the article ...

Delta-8-THC use reported by 11% of 12th graders in 2023

2024-03-12
Approximately 11% of 12th-grade students across the United States reported past-year use of delta-8- tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-8-THC, or delta-8 for short), according to an analysis of data from the 2023 Monitoring the Future survey, which is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Delta-8 is a psychoactive substance that is typically derived from hemp, a variety of the Cannabis sativa plant. Delta-8 has intoxicating effects similar to delta-9-THC (delta-9), the primary THC component responsible for the “high” people may experience from using ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Survey of 12 European countries reveals the best and worst for smoke-free homes

First new treatment for asthma attacks in 50 years

Certain HRT tablets linked to increased heart disease and blood clot risk

Talking therapy and rehabilitation probably improve long covid symptoms, but effects modest

Ban medical research with links to the fossil fuel industry, say experts

Different menopausal hormone treatments pose different risks

Novel CAR T cell therapy obe-cel demonstrates high response rates in adult patients with advanced B-cell ALL

Clinical trial at Emory University reveals twice-yearly injection to be 96% effective in HIV prevention

Discovering the traits of extinct birds

Are health care disparities tied to worse outcomes for kids with MS?

For those with CTE, family history of mental illness tied to aggression in middle age

The sound of traffic increases stress and anxiety

Global food yields have grown steadily during last six decades

Children who grow up with pets or on farms may develop allergies at lower rates because their gut microbiome develops with more anaerobic commensals, per fecal analysis in small cohort study

North American Early Paleoindians almost 13,000 years ago used the bones of canids, felids, and hares to create needles in modern-day Wyoming, potentially to make the tailored fur garments which enabl

Higher levels of democracy and lower levels of corruption are associated with more doctors, independent of healthcare spending, per cross-sectional study of 134 countries

In major materials breakthrough, UVA team solves a nearly 200-year-old challenge in polymers

Wyoming research shows early North Americans made needles from fur-bearers

Preclinical tests show mRNA-based treatments effective for blinding condition

Velcro DNA helps build nanorobotic Meccano

Oceans emit sulfur and cool the climate more than previously thought

Nanorobot hand made of DNA grabs viruses for diagnostics and blocks cell entry

Rare, mysterious brain malformations in children linked to protein misfolding, study finds

Newly designed nanomaterial shows promise as antimicrobial agent

Scientists glue two proteins together, driving cancer cells to self-destruct

Intervention improves the healthcare response to domestic violence in low- and middle-income countries

State-wide center for quantum science: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology joins IQST as a new partner

Cellular traffic congestion in chronic diseases suggests new therapeutic targets

Cervical cancer mortality among US women younger than age 25

Fossil dung reveals clues to dinosaur success story

[Press-News.org] City of Hope to present new research at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2024, highlighting promising data on prostate, colorectal and pancreatic cancer
Studies focus on molecular profiling, CAR T cell therapies, early detection and artificial intelligence applications in cancer research