PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

BU doc honored by the American College of Surgeons

Award will fund research to improve access to trauma care for underserved victims of firearm violence

2024-04-25
(Press-News.org) (Boston)—Dane Scantling, DO, MPH, FACS, assistant professor of surgery at Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, has been awarded the C. James Carrico, MD, FACS, Faculty Research Fellowship for the Study of Trauma and Critical Care from the American College of Surgeons. The two-year, $80,000 award will support his project, "Improving Equity and Access to Trauma Care for Victims of Firearm Violence."

 

Firearm violence (FV) rates have risen to levels not seen in four decades. Nationally, Black and Hispanic Americans represent more than 75% of FV deaths. In Boston, they comprise 43% of population but 84% of FV deaths while white residents represent half the population but less than 4% of FV deaths.

 

The overarching goal of his project is to address the inequity in access to care and improve survival for Boston’s Black and Hispanic residents. Specifically, this proposal seeks to test whether Boston firearm fatalities can be reduced through a switch to more rapid police transport. “In Boston, as in other cities, both time and distance from a trauma center are associated with death from FV. Our group has identified relationships for both time and distance in the city, as well as racial and ethnic inequity in trauma center access,” says Scantling, who also is a trauma surgeon and surgical critical care intensivist at Boston Medical Center.

 

Scantling has an extensive background in clinical research. His areas of focus include: identifying inequity in access to trauma care as well as socioeconomic contributors to a lack of trauma care access; the importance of socioeconomic disadvantage as a source of firearm injuries, a focus on the role of firearm policies; and improving clinical trauma surgery care.  

 

Scantling began his medical career in prehospital medicine as a firefighter and paramedic. After receiving his MPH at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, he enrolled at the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine. He completed a residency in surgery at Drexel University College of Medicine, Hahnemann University Hospital, fellowship in Acute Care Surgery from the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, followed by additional epidemiology and biostatistics training at the University of Pennsylvania.

 

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Airborne single-photon lidar system achieves high-resolution 3D imaging

Airborne single-photon lidar system achieves high-resolution 3D imaging
2024-04-25
WASHINGTON — Researchers have developed a compact and lightweight single-photon airborne lidar system that can acquire high-resolution 3D images with a low-power laser. This advance could make single-photon lidar practical for air and space applications such as environmental monitoring, 3D terrain mapping and object identification. Single-photon lidar uses single-photon detection techniques to measure the time it takes laser pulses to travel to objects and back. It is particularly useful for airborne applications because it enables highly accurate 3D mapping of terrain and objects even in challenging environments such as dense vegetation or urban areas. “Using single-photon ...

Stem cell transplants and survival rates on the rise across all racial and ethnic groups

2024-04-25
(WASHINGTON, April 25, 2024) – The volume of hematopoietic cell transplants rose among all racial/ethnic groups, but grew faster among African Americans and Hispanics compared with Non-Hispanic white individuals, mirroring changes in population growth rates. Survival after both autologous hematopoietic cell transplant (autoHCT) and allogeneic hematopoietic transplant (alloHCT) improved over time across racial/ethnic groups, though non-Hispanic African Americans still have worse outcomes, according ...

Study reports chlamydia and gonorrhea more likely to be treated per CDC guidelines in males, younger patients and individuals identifying as Black or multiracial

2024-04-25
INDIANAPOLIS – Chlamydia and gonorrhea are the two most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States, impacting 2.4 million in 2021, and the number is rising. A recent study of individuals ages 15 to 60 measuring and comparing treatment rates for these STIs has found that nearly one-in-five patients with chlamydia and one-in-four patients with gonorrhea did not receive Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommended treatment for their infection. Individuals seen by clinicians in a private healthcare setting were less likely to receive CDC recommended treatment than those seen ...

Plastic food packaging contains harmful substances

2024-04-25
Plastic is a very complex material that can contain many different chemicals, some of which can be harmful. This is also true for plastic food packaging. “We found as many as 9936 different chemicals in a single plastic product used as food packaging,” said Martin Wagner, a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU’s) Department of Biology. Wagner has been working with chemicals in plastic products for several years. He is part of a research group at NTNU that ...

Spring snow, sparkling in the sun, can reveal more than just good skiing conditions

Spring snow, sparkling in the sun, can reveal more than just good skiing conditions
2024-04-25
One might think that snow, of all things, is easy to describe: it is cold, white and covers the landscape like a blanket. What else is there to say about it? A lot, according to Mathieu Nguyen. He has just defended his doctoral thesis on the optical properties of snow at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in Gjøvik. “Snow reflects all wavelengths of light and can have very different colours depending on the conditions and the angle at which light hits it. The age and density ...

Using AI to improve diagnosis of rare genetic disorders

2024-04-25
HOUSTON – (April 25, 2024) – Diagnosing rare Mendelian disorders is a labor-intensive task, even for experienced geneticists. Investigators at Baylor College of Medicine are trying to make the process more efficient using artificial intelligence. The team developed a machine learning system called AI-MARRVEL (AIM) to help prioritize potentially causative variants for Mendelian disorders. The study is published today in NEJM AI.  Researchers from the Baylor Genetics clinical diagnostic laboratory noted that AIM's module can contribute to predictions ...

Study unveils balance of AI and preserving humanity in health care

Study unveils balance of AI and preserving humanity in health care
2024-04-25
Cross Country Healthcare, Inc. (NASDAQ: CCRN), a pioneering force in tech-driven workforce solutions and advisory services, in collaboration with Florida Atlantic University's Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing, released its latest research findings in the fourth annual installment of the Future of Nursing Survey: “Embracing Technology While Preserving Humanity.” Drawing insights from more than 1,100 nursing professionals and students, the study illuminates the intricate interplay between cutting-edge health care technologies and the enduring essence of compassionate care. Survey results reveal a nuanced perspective among nurses toward the integration of Artificial ...

Capturing and visualizing the phase transition mediated thermal stress of thermal barrier coating materials via a cross-scale integrated computational approach

Capturing and visualizing the phase transition mediated thermal stress of thermal barrier coating materials via a cross-scale integrated computational approach
2024-04-25
Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) are widely used in gas turbine engines to obtain elevated working temperatures and improve engine efficiency. The phase transition of the ceramic layer is accompanied by a large volume difference, causing the concentration of thermal stress, eventually leading to TBCs to fall off and fail. Therefore, it is necessary to quantitatively evaluate the magnitude and distribution of thermal stress induced by phase transition in the ceramic layer.   A team of material scientists led ...

Study reveals emotional turmoil experienced after dog-theft is like that of a caregiver losing a child

2024-04-25
A new study published in the journal Animal-Human Interactions reveals that emotional turmoil experienced by dog owners after their pet has been stolen is like that of losing a loved one such as a caregiver losing their child. The findings empirically support the notions that the ‘owner’ or guardian roles and relationships equate to familial relationships and, when faced with the theft of their pet, owners feel a similar sense of disenfranchised grief and ambiguous loss. In the study, some participants felt the loss was more intense ...

PhRMA Foundation awards $1M for equity-focused research on digital health tools

2024-04-25
The PhRMA Foundation (PhF) awarded $500,000 grants to David G. Armstrong, DPM, MD, PhD, of the University of Southern California and Nino Isakadze, MD, MHS, of Johns Hopkins University to conduct research using digital health technologies (DHTs) to improve health equity and health outcomes for patients.  Armstrong and Isakadze were selected out of a group of seven researchers awarded $25,000 planning grants in 2023 by the Foundation to develop comprehensive research proposals to study the use of DHTs for advancing patient health, especially in underserved populations.    “Digital ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Study: How can low-dose ketamine, a ‘lifesaving’ drug for major depression, alleviate symptoms within hours? UB research reveals how

New nasal vaccine shows promise in curbing whooping cough spread

Smarter blood tests from MSU researchers deliver faster diagnoses, improved outcomes

Q&A: A new medical AI model can help spot systemic disease by looking at a range of image types

For low-risk pregnancies, planned home births just as safe as birth center births, study shows

Leaner large language models could enable efficient local use on phones and laptops

‘Map of Life’ team wins $2 million prize for innovative rainforest tracking

Rise in pancreatic cancer cases among young adults may be overdiagnosis

New study: Short-lived soda tax reinforces alternative presumptions on tax impacts on consumer behaviors

Fewer than 1 in 5 know the 988 suicide lifeline

Semaglutide eligibility across all current indications for US adults

Can podcasts create healthier habits?

Zerlasiran—A small-interfering RNA targeting lipoprotein(a)

Anti-obesity drugs, lifestyle interventions show cardiovascular benefits beyond weight loss

Oral muvalaplin for lowering of lipoprotein(a)

Revealing the hidden costs of what we eat

New therapies at Kennedy Krieger offer effective treatment for managing Tourette syndrome

American soil losing more nutrients for crops due to heavier rainstorms, study shows

With new imaging approach, ADA Forsyth scientists closely analyze microbial adhesive interactions

Global antibiotic consumption has increased by more than 21 percent since 2016

New study shows how social bonds help tool-using monkeys learn new skills

Modeling and analysis reveals technological, environmental challenges to increasing water recovery from desalination

Navy’s Airborne Scientific Development Squadron welcomes new commander

TāStation®'s analytical power used to resolve a central question about sweet taste perception

NASA awards SwRI $60 million contract to develop next-generation coronagraphs

Reducing antimicrobial resistance: accelerated efforts are needed to meet the EU targets

Gaming for the good!

Early adoption of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor in patients hospitalized with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction

New study finds atrial fibrillation common in newly diagnosed heart failure patients, and makes prognosis significantly worse

Chitnis receives funding for study of wearable ultrasound systems

[Press-News.org] BU doc honored by the American College of Surgeons
Award will fund research to improve access to trauma care for underserved victims of firearm violence