PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Federal Trade Commission actions on prescription drugs, 2000-2022

JAMA

2024-05-20
(Press-News.org) About The Study: The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) brought about one enforcement action and three merger actions per year against pharmaceutical manufacturers from 2000-2022, pursuing a small fraction of the estimated misconduct and consolidation in the pharmaceutical marketplace. Although the FTC faces substantial legal and practical limitations, important tools remain untested, including a rule defining “unfair methods of competition,” that may allow it to more effectively prevent repetitive patterns of anticompetitive behavior. 

Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Aaron S. Kesselheim, M.D., J.D., M.P.H., email akesselheim@bwh.harvard.edu.

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/

(doi:10.1001/jama.2024.5737)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2024.5737?guestAccessKey=b5df0e55-79b2-4af8-9a64-87a6674156de&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052024

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Fluoride exposure during pregnancy linked to increased risk of childhood neurobehavioral problems, study finds

2024-05-20
Nearly three-quarters of the United States population receives drinking water that contains fluoride, a practice that began in 1945 to help prevent tooth decay. But recent studies suggest that fluoride exposure can cause harm to a fetus if consumed during pregnancy, a critical period for brain development. A new study, led by researchers at the Keck School of Medicine of USC and funded in part by the National Institutes of Health, analyzed more than 220 mother-child pairs, collecting data on fluoride levels during pregnancy and child behavior at age three. The researchers found that a 0.68 milligram per ...

The Ukraine war caused migrating eagles to deviate from their usual flight plan

The Ukraine war caused migrating eagles to deviate from their usual flight plan
2024-05-20
When migrating through Ukraine in 2022, Greater Spotted Eagles were exposed to multiple conflict events that altered their migratory course, according to a study reported on May 20 in the journal Current Biology. Greater Spotted Eagles are large raptors that are classified as a vulnerable species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).  “Armed conflicts can have wide-ranging impacts on the environment, including changes in animal behavior,” says Charlie Russell (@CJG_Russell) of the University of East Anglia, UK. “Our ...

Endangered migrating eagles impacted by Ukraine war

2024-05-20
A new study reveals for the first time the impact of ongoing conflicts on the migration of an endangered bird species. Researchers from the University of East Anglia (UEA), the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) and the Estonian University of Life Sciences compared the movement and migration of the Greater Spotted Eagle through Ukraine, before and shortly after it was invaded by Russia in February 2022. They were already studying the species when the war started, with the dangers faced by migratory birds usually related to disruptive weather or drought, changes in land use affecting traditional stopping-off ...

Study explores association between fluoride exposure in pregnancy and neurobehavioral issues in young children

2024-05-20
Higher fluoride levels in pregnant women are linked to increased odds of their children exhibiting neurobehavioral problems at age 3, according to a new study led by a University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions researcher. The findings, based on an analysis involving 229 mother-child pairs living in a U.S. community with typical fluoride exposure levels for pregnant women in fluoridated regions in North America, appear May 20 in the journal JAMA Network Open. It is believed to be the first U.S.-based study to examine associations of prenatal fluoride exposure ...

Using magnetic resonance spectroscopy to design safer, higher-performance lithium batteries

2024-05-20
Columbia Engineers use nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to examine lithium metal batteries through a new lens -- their findings may help them design new electrolytes and anode surfaces for high-performance batteries New York, NY—May 20, 2024—A Columbia Engineering team has published a paper in the journal Joule today that details how nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy techniques can be leveraged to design the anode surface in lithium metal batteries. The researchers also present new data and interpretations for how this method can be used to gain unique insight into the structure of these surfaces to share with the field.  “We ...

Should your exercise goals be in minutes or steps? Study suggests they are equally beneficial

Should your exercise goals be in minutes or steps? Study suggests they are equally beneficial
2024-05-20
In the age of smartwatches, monitoring step counts has never been easier, but current physical activity guidelines do not explicitly recommend specific step counts for health. A new study from researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, a founding member of Mass General Brigham, suggests that both step and time-based exercise targets are equivalently associated with lower risks of early death and cardiovascular disease. Thus, whether one chooses a time or step goal may not be as important as choosing a goal aligned with personal preferences. Results are published in JAMA Internal Medicine. Physical activity reduces the risk of acquiring chronic illness and ...

Racial and ethnic inequities in cancer care continuity during the COVID-19 pandemic among those with SARS-CoV-2

2024-05-20
About The Study: In this cross-sectional study of patients with cancer and SARS-CoV-2, racial and ethnic inequities existed in treatment delays and discontinuations throughout the pandemic; however, the disproportionate burden among racially and ethnically minoritized patients with cancer varied across SARS-CoV-2 waves. These inequities may lead to downstream adverse impacts on cancer mortality among minoritized adults in the United States. Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Jessica Y. Islam, Ph.D., M.P.H., email jessica.islam@moffitt.org. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.12050) Editor’s ...

Effect of sleep restriction on adolescent cognition by adiposity

2024-05-20
About The Study: Adolescents with overweight or obesity may be more vulnerable to negative cognitive effects following sleep restriction. Improved sleep hygiene and duration in this group may positively impact their cognitive health.  Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Aaron D. Fobian, Ph.D., email afobian@uabmc.edu. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ (doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.1332) Editor’s ...

Webb Telescope offers first glimpse of an exoplanet’s interior

Webb Telescope offers first glimpse of an exoplanet’s interior
2024-05-20
A surprisingly low amount of methane and a super-sized core hide within the cotton candy–like planet WASP-107 b. The revelations, based on data obtained by the James Webb Space Telescope, mark the first measurements of an exoplanet’s core mass and will likely underpin future studies of planetary atmospheres and interiors, a key aspect in the search for habitable worlds beyond our solar system. “Looking into the interior of a planet hundreds of light-years away sounds almost impossible, but when you know the mass, radius, atmospheric composition, and hotness of its interior, you’ve got ...

Alkyl-aromatic hybrid micelles formed from emergent umbrella-shaped molecules

Alkyl-aromatic hybrid micelles formed from emergent umbrella-shaped molecules
2024-05-20
Micelles assemble in water from amphiphilic molecules, composed of hydrophilic and hydrophobic frameworks. They can be found all around us, for example in soaps, detergents, and shampoos. Their main application is the water-solubilization of insoluble molecules through encapsulation into hydrophobic cavities. These cavities are conventionally composed of linear alkyl-chains, providing good interactions with alkyl-based guests, yet poor interactions with aromatic compounds. In addition, the rather weak intermolecular alkyl-alkyl type ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

This new understanding of T cell receptors may improve cancer immunotherapies

A new fossil face sheds light on early migrations of ancient human ancestor

A new immunotherapy approach could work for many types of cancer

A new way to diagnose deadly lung infections and save lives

40 percent of MRI signals do not correspond to actual brain activity

How brain-inspired algorithms could drive down AI energy costs

Gum disease may be linked to plaque buildup in arteries, higher risk of major CVD events

Contrails are a major driver of aviation’s climate impact

Structure of dopamine-releasing neurons relates to the type of circuits they form for smell-processing

Reducing social isolation protects the brain in later life   

Keeping the heart healthy increases longevity even after cancer

Young adults commonly mix cannabis with nicotine and tobacco

Comprehensive review illuminates tau protein's dual nature in brain health, disease, and emerging psychiatric connections

Book prepares K-12 leaders for the next public health crisis

Storms in the Southern Ocean mitigates global warming

Seals on the move: Research reveals key data for offshore development and international ecology

Sports injuries sustained during your period might be more severe

World's first successful 2 Tbit/s free-space optical communication using small optical terminals mountable on satellites and HAPS

Can intimate relationships affect your heart? New study says ‘yes’

Scalable and healable gradient textiles for multi‑scenario radiative cooling via bicomponent blow spinning

Research shows informed traders never let a good climate crisis go to waste

Intelligent XGBoost framework enhances asphalt pavement skid resistance assessment

Dual-function biomaterials for postoperative osteosarcoma: Tumor suppression and bone regeneration

New framework reveals where transport emissions concentrate in Singapore

NTP-enhanced lattice oxygen activation in Ce-Co catalysts for low-temperature soot combustion

Synergistic interface engineering in Cu-Zn-Ce catalysts for efficient CO2 hydrogenation to methanol

COVID-19 leaves a lasting mark on the human brain

Scientists use ultrasound to soften and treat cancer tumors without damaging healthy tissue

Community swimming program for Black youth boosts skills, sense of belonging, study finds

Specific depressive symptoms in midlife linked to increased dementia risk

[Press-News.org] Federal Trade Commission actions on prescription drugs, 2000-2022
JAMA