PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Do abortion policy changes affect young women’s mental health?

2024-11-20
(Press-News.org) After the June 2022 US Supreme Court ruling that allowed states to ban abortion, women of childbearing age in states where abortion became illegal reported increased rates of anxiety. That’s according to a new study published in Contemporary Economic Policy.

The study relied on data from the Household Pulse Survey, a monthly online survey by the United States Census Bureau in collaboration with other federal agencies that gathers a vast array of data on representative samples of American adults from all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Investigators analyzed information on the 126,834 adults in waves 41–49, roughly capturing the period between January and September of 2022—before and after the Supreme Court ruling.

Women of reproductive age, especially those with young children, living in states where abortion became illegal after the ruling reported greater increases in anxiety symptoms relative to both older women living in the same states and similar-age women living in other states where abortion access remained unchanged. Younger men (especially white men and men without children) in states where abortion became illegal reported decreases in anxiety symptoms.

“The survey data shows just how strongly people feel about abortion policies,” said corresponding author J. Michael Collins, PhD, of the University of Wisconsin–Madison. The study's co-author, Vivekananda Das, PhD, of the University of Utah, added that “younger women are highly aware of state-level abortion policy changes, and this awareness can take a toll on their mental health. The contrast with younger men in the same states highlights a notable gender gap in response to these policies."

URL upon publication: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/coep.12678

 

Additional Information
NOTE: The information contained in this release is protected by copyright. Please include journal attribution in all coverage. For more information or to obtain a PDF of any study, please contact: Sara Henning-Stout, newsroom@wiley.com.

About the Journal
First published in 1982, Contemporary Economic Policy publishes scholarly research and analysis on important policy issues facing society. The journal provides insight into the complexity of policy decisions and communicates evidence-based solutions in a form accessible to economists and policy makers. Contemporary Economic Policy provides a forum for debate by enhancing our understanding of key issues and methods used for policy analysis.

About Wiley      
Wiley is one of the world’s largest publishers and a trusted leader in research and learning. Our industry-leading content, services, platforms, and knowledge networks are tailored to meet the evolving needs of our customers and partners, including researchers, students, instructors, professionals, institutions, and corporations. We empower knowledge-seekers to transform today’s biggest obstacles into tomorrow’s brightest opportunities. For more than two centuries, Wiley has been delivering on its timeless mission to unlock human potential. Visit us at Wiley.com. Follow us on Facebook, X, LinkedIn and Instagram.

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Can sown wildflowers compensate for cities’ lack of natural meadows to support pollinating insects?

2024-11-20
In a study published in Ecological Entomology, a journal from the Royal Entomological Society, researchers assessed whether a shortage of natural meadows in urban spaces for pollinating insects might be addressed by creating meadows where wildflowers are planted or sown among grasses. The research, which was conducted in Warsaw, Poland, showed no difference in the composition of insect-pollinated plants between these two meadow types. There was also no difference between the meadow types concerning the species richness of butterflies, bees, and hoverflies. The number of butterflies ...

Is therapeutic hypothermia an effective treatment for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, a type of neurological dysfunction in newborns?

2024-11-20
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is one of the leading causes of newborn mortality and morbidity worldwide, and lowering the baby’s body temperature—called therapeutic hypothermia—is often used as a treatment. A review in Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology highlights additional therapies for HIE that are being tested with and without concomitant therapeutic hypothermia. Neonatal HIE is characterized by neurological dysfunction resulting from inadequate oxygen and blood flow to the brain near the time of birth. Therapeutic hypothermia is an established therapy in ...

Scientists discover the molecular composition of potentially deadly venomous fish

2024-11-20
New research in FEBS Open Bio reveals insights into the venom of two of the most venomous fish species on earth: the estuarine stonefish (Synanceia horrida) and the reef stonefish (Synanceia verrucosa), which are typically found in the warm and shallow regions of the Indo-Pacific region, the Persian Gulf, and the Red Sea. Through multiple analytical techniques, investigators discovered the presence of three neurotransmitters new to stonefish venom, namely gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), choline, and 0-acetylcholine. Although these molecules ...

What are the belowground responses to long-term soil warming among different types of trees?

2024-11-20
Through a 20-year experiment, investigators have shown how different trees adjust their strategies for acquiring nutrients through their roots as soil warms with climate change. The research, which is published in Global Change Biology, included trees that associate with different fungi that help roots absorb nutrients. Measurements showed that when exposed to warmer soils, oak trees associated with ectomycorrhizal fungi reduce interactions with soil microbes while increasing fine root exploration, whereas maple trees that associate with arbuscular mycorrhizal largely maintain ...

Do area-wide social and environmental factors affect individuals’ risk of cognitive impairment?

2024-11-20
Research published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society has identified several community-level factors that may increase people’s risk of experiencing cognitive impairment. In the study of 2,830 dementia-free US individuals aged 65+ years, 23.2% of participants were categorized as having mild cognitive impairment. People who lived in areas with higher neighborhood disadvantage, higher air pollution, higher homicide rate, and less greenspace had elevated odds of having mild cognitive impairment. Completing schooling in a Southern US state was also associated with a greater likelihood of ...

UCLA professor Helen Lavretsky reshapes brain health through integrative medicine research

UCLA professor Helen Lavretsky reshapes brain health through integrative medicine research
2024-11-20
LOS ANGELES, California, USA, 20 November 2024 – In a comprehensive Genomic Press Interview, Professor Helen Lavretsky reveals how her pioneering work in integrative psychiatry is transforming approaches to mental health and aging. The interview, featured in the peer-reviewed medical research journal Brain Medicine (doi: 10.61373/bm024k.0130), offers unique insights into the evolution of integrative medicine from scientific skepticism to evidence-based acceptance. Professor Lavretsky, current President of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry (2022-25), has successfully merged conventional ...

Astronauts found to process some tasks slower in space, but no signs of permanent cognitive decline

2024-11-20
A stay in space exerts extreme pressures on the human body. Astronauts’ bodies and brains are impacted by radiation, altered gravity, challenging working conditions, and sleep loss – all of which could compromise cognitive functioning. At the same time, they are required to perform complex tasks, and minor mistakes can have devastating consequences. Little is known, however, about whether astronauts’ cognitive performance changes while in space. Now, working with 25 astronauts who spent an average of six month on the International Space Station (ISS), researchers in the US have examined changes in a wide range of cognitive performance domains. ...

Larger pay increases and better benefits could support teacher retention

2024-11-20
Larger pay increases and better benefits could help keep K-12 teachers in the teacher workforce, finds a new, nationally representative RAND survey.     U.S. teachers reported modest pay increases between the 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 school years, only $2,000 on average and well below their desired increase of $16,000. Black teachers and teachers in states where collective bargaining is prohibited reported they received the smallest pay increases.     “Teachers who received larger pay increases also said they were less likely to intend to leave the profession,” ...

Researchers characterize mechanism for regulating orderly zygotic genome activation in early embryos

Researchers characterize mechanism for regulating orderly zygotic genome activation in early embryos
2024-11-20
Early development of an embryo is solely supported by maternally deposited RNAs and proteins until its own genome is activated through a process called zygotic genome activation (ZGA). Recent research by Chinese scientists has revealed novel molecular mechanisms by which HIRA acts in concert with dPCIF1 to establish a totipotent chromatin and facilitate orderly zygotic genome activation in the early embryos of Drosophila. Results of the study were published in PNAS on Nov. 14 as “HIRA and dPCIF1 coordinately establish totipotent chromatin and control orderly ZGA in Drosophila embryos.” The ...

AI analysis of urine can predict flare up of lung disease a week in advance

AI analysis of urine can predict flare up of lung disease a week in advance
2024-11-20
Researchers have used artificial intelligence (AI) to analyse patient urine samples and predict when symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) will flare up according to a study published today (Wednesday) in ERJ Open Research [1].   The patients taking part in the study carried out a simple daily dipstick test on their urine and sent their results to researchers using their mobile phones.   Using AI to analyse the results, researchers were able to ‘forecast’ a deterioration in symptoms one week in advance. ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

What causes some people’s gut microbes to produce high alcohol levels?

Global study reveals widespread burning of plastic for heating and cooking

MIT study shows pills that communicate from the stomach could improve medication adherence

Searching for the centromere: diversity in pathways key for cell division

Behind nature’s blueprints

Researchers search for why some people’s gut microbes produce high alcohol levels

Researchers find promising new way to boost the immune response to cancer

Coffee as a staining agent substitute in electron microscopy

Revealing the diversity of olfactory receptors in hagfish and its implications for early vertebrate evolution

Development of an ultrasonic sensor capable of cuffless, non-invasive blood pressure measurement

Longer treatment with medications for opioid use disorder is associated with greater probability of survival

Strategy over morality can help conservation campaigns reduce ivory demand, research shows

Rising temperatures reshape microbial carbon cycling during animal carcass decomposition in water

Achieving ultra-low-power explosive jumps via locust bio-hybrid muscle actuators

Plant-derived phenolic acids revive the power of tetracycline against drug-resistant bacteria

Cooperation: A costly affair in bacterial social behaviour?

Viruses in wastewater: Silent drivers of pollution removal and antibiotic resistance

Sub-iethal water disinfection may accelerate the spread of antibiotic resistance

Three in four new Australian moms struggle with body image

Post-stroke injection protects the brain in preclinical study

Cardiovascular risk score predicts multiple eye diseases

Health: estimated one in ten British adults used or interested in GLP-1 medications for weight loss

Exercise to treat depression yields similar results to therapy

Whooping cough vaccination for pregnant women strengthens babies’ immune system

Dramatic decline in new cases of orphanhood in Uganda driven by HIV treatment and prevention programs

Stopping weight loss drugs linked to weight regain and reversal of heart health markers

Higher intake of food preservatives linked to increased cancer risk

Mass General Brigham–developed cholera vaccine completes phase 1 trial

First experimental validation of a “150-year-old chemical common sense” direct visualization of the molecular structural changes in the ultrafast anthracene [4+4] photocycloaddition reaction

Lack of support for people on weight loss drugs leaves them vulnerable to nutritional deficiencies, say experts

[Press-News.org] Do abortion policy changes affect young women’s mental health?